A Descriptive Study of the Correlation Between Postpartum Depression and Body Image Dissatisfaction, Self-objectification, and Social Media Appearance Comparison

NCT07603063 | Not Yet Recruiting

• 1 other identifier: AF-LLPJ-20251230-07
• Study Type: observational
• Target: 385
• Locations: 0 countries
• Sites: N/A

Brief Summary

The goal of this observational study is to assess the prevalence of postpartum depression and analyze its relationship with body image dissatisfaction, self-objectification, and social media appearance comparison in postpartum women seeking care at the Obstetrics Department. The main questions it aims to answer are: What is the current status of postpartum depression, body image dissatisfaction, and self-objectification in this population? How do body image dissatisfaction, self-objectification, and appearance-related social media comparison correlate with postpartum depression? Participants will answer online survey questions about their psychological status and social media usage.

Conditions

Postpartum Depression

Keywords

Postpartum Depression; Body Image Dissatisfaction; Self-Objectification; Social Media Appearance Comparison

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• postpartum depression

  Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale, EPDS The scale consists of 10 items rated on a 4-point scale ranging from 0 (never) to 3 (always), with a total score ranging from 0 to 30. Higher scores indicate greater severity of postpartum depression.

  from 4 weeks to 12 months postpartum

Secondary Outcomes (5)

• body image dissatisfaction

  from 4 weeks to 12 months postpartum

• self-objectification

  from 4 weeks to 12 months postpartum

• appearance comparison behaviors on social media

  from 4 weeks to 12 months postpartum

• the intensity of social media usage

  from 4 weeks to 12 months postpartum

• Upward Appearance Comparison

  from 4 weeks to 12 months postpartum

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years+
• Sex: female
• Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
• Sampling Method: Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

puerperae from 4 weeks to 12 months postpartum

You may qualify if:

• Aged ≥ 18 years;
• Between 4 weeks and 12 months postpartum;
• Able to read and comprehend the Chinese questionnaire, and capable of using a smartphone;
• Voluntary participation in the study with a signed written informed consent form.

You may not qualify if:

• A confirmed pre-pregnancy diagnosis of psychiatric disorders or intellectual disabilities, preventing normal communication;
• Diagnosed with depression during pregnancy or the postpartum period, and currently receiving pharmacological or psychological therapy;
• Experiencing severe pregnancy or postpartum complications with an unstable clinical condition, rendering the participant unable to complete the questionnaire;
• Having a newborn with congenital malformations or severe medical conditions;
• Having experienced major stressful life events within the past 4 to 6 weeks (e.g., perinatal fetal death, or the death of an immediate family member).

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Sun Yat-sen University: lead

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Depression, Postpartum

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Puerperal Disorders; Pregnancy Complications; Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications; Urogenital Diseases; Depressive Disorder; Mood Disorders; Mental Disorders

Central Study Contacts

XUE WANG, bachelor

CONTACT

+8613640902170; 1159249608@qq.com

Study Design

• Study Type: observational
• Observational Model: CASE ONLY
• Time Perspective: CROSS SECTIONAL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Associate Professor

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: May 7, 2026
• First Posted: May 22, 2026
• Study Start: April 28, 2026
• Primary Completion (Estimated): October 30, 2026
• Study Completion (Estimated): October 30, 2026
• Last Updated: May 22, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-05

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share