NCT07601919

Brief Summary

Emergency laparotomy is associated with high morbidity, particularly due to wound dehiscence and infection. Choosing an optimal suturing technique can significantly impact patient outcomes, but data on the comparison of interrupted suturing with continuous suturing in emergency settings is limited. Therefore, the current study was planned, aiming to compare the outcome of emergency laparotomy wounds closed by interrupted suturing versus continuous suturing.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
184

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2025

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 15, 2025

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 14, 2026

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 14, 2026

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 15, 2026

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 22, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

May 22, 2026

Status Verified

May 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

6 months

First QC Date

May 15, 2026

Last Update Submit

May 15, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Wound dehiscence

    The frequency of patients who experienced spontaneous opening of the midline laparotomy sutures within 10 days of surgery was noted.

    10 days

  • Wound infection

    The frequency of patients who showed the presence of pus or any discharge at the surgical wound site, which was accompanied by pain, fever, raised white blood cell count (\> 11000), swelling, and erythema, was noted.

    10 days

Study Arms (2)

Group-A

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients went through interrupted closure with Smead Jones technique using prolene 1.

Procedure: Interrupted Closure

Group-B

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients went through continuous closure with prolene 1.

Procedure: Continuous Closure

Interventions

Patients went through interrupted closure with Smead Jones technique using prolene 1.

Group-A

Patients went through continuous closure with prolene 1.

Group-B

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 60 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients of either gender
  • Aged 18-60 years
  • Undergoing emergency laparotomy

You may not qualify if:

  • Unfit for surgery
  • History of diabetes
  • Immuno-compromised
  • Pregnant/lactating mothers
  • Malignancy
  • Very low or very high body mass index (\< 15kg/m2 or \> 30kg/m2)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Benazir Bhutto Hospital/Rawalpindi Medical University and Allied Hospitals

Rawalpindi, Punjab Province, 46000, Pakistan

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Surgical Wound

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Wounds and Injuries

Study Officials

  • Farhan Ahmed

    Benazir Bhutto Hospital/Rawalpindi Medical University and Allied Hospitals, Rawalpindi

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Usman Qureshi, FCPS

    Holy Family Hospital/Rawalpindi Medical University and Allied Hospitals, Rawalpindi

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Research Consultant

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 15, 2026

First Posted

May 22, 2026

Study Start

August 15, 2025

Primary Completion

February 14, 2026

Study Completion

February 14, 2026

Last Updated

May 22, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Data can be shared on a reasonable request.

Locations