mHealth Service Linkage for Young Adults Impacted by the Criminal Legal System
LYNX
Technology Enhanced Substance Use and HIV Service Navigation for Justice-Involved Young Adults
2 other identifiers
interventional
50
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study is designed to test Project LYNX, a program designed to help young adults (ages 18-29) with recent criminal legal system involvement can find and get connected to substance use and HIV-prevention services in the community. The program combines support from a trained peer navigator with easy-to-use digital tools. The study will:
- Adapt an existing navigator program by adding new digital (eHealth) tools that were co-developed with young adults. These tools will help navigators refer participants to the right health services.
- Refine and test the updated program to make sure it works well and is easy to use.
- Evaluate whether the program is feasible, acceptable, and helpful in linking young adults to substance use treatment and HIV-prevention services. The overall goal is to create a practical, user-friendly system that supports young adults find and get connected to services for substance use and HIV prevention that they need.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Jul 2026
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 13, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 20, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2026
ExpectedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 30, 2026
Study Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2027
May 20, 2026
May 1, 2026
2 months
May 13, 2026
May 13, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Linkage to substance use services
Substance use service linkage will be attendance at a substance use service appointment via self-report via the question: " Did you attend your first appointment with your substance use treatment provider?" Yes or No. We will report the number of participants that answered with each response option.
Time Frame: 4 month post-enrollment
Linkage to PrEP Services
Pre-exposure Prophylaxis linkage will be self-reported engagement in PrEP related services in the last month via the question " Have you received any PrEP-related services in the past \[month/3 months\]?" Yes or No. We will report the number of participants that answered with each response option.
Time Frame: 4 month post-enrollment
Secondary Outcomes (12)
PrEP Referral
Time Frame: 4 month post-enrollment
Time to PrEP Linkage
Time Frame: 4 month post-enrollment
Receipt of PrEP Prescription
Time Frame: 4 month post-enrollment
Fill of PrEP Prescription
Time Frame: 4 month post-enrollment
PrEP Initiation
Time Frame: 4 month post-enrollment
- +7 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Standard of Care
ACTIVE COMPARATORStandard of care will involve young adults (18 to 29 years) impacted by the criminal legal system engaging in and connecting with HIV and substance use services in healthcare systems via warm referral to services in the community.
LYNX Intervention
EXPERIMENTALProject LYNX is a new program designed to help young adults involved in the criminal legal system (ages 18-29) get connected to substance use treatment and HIV-prevention services.
Interventions
LYNX is an mHealth enhanced, adapted navigator program designed to refer and link young adults (18 to 29 years) impacted by the criminal legal system to services related to substance use and HIV.
Standard of care will involve young adults (18 to 29 years) impacted by the criminal legal system engaging in and connecting with HIV and substance use services in healthcare systems via warm referral to services in the community.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Self-report recent criminal legal involvement (past year);
- Self-identify as HIV-negative
- Endorse behaviors in the past 6 months indicating consideration of PrEP per the Center for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC) risk indices
- Meet the Tobacco, Alcohol, Prescription medication, and other Substance use (TAPS) Tools' criteria for identifying the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) substance use disorder
- Are conversant in English.
You may not qualify if:
- Being on PrEP
- Cognitive delays that would interfere with consent or participation
- Inability to provide contact information for \>2 locator individuals
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Pittsburghlead
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)collaborator
Study Sites (1)
University of Pittsburgh, School of Public Health
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15206, United States
Related Publications (1)
Creasy SL, Sweet S, Myers JJ, Shumway M, Tolou-Shams M, McCaffrey N, Dauria EF. eHealth-Enhanced Peer Navigation for Substance Use Treatment and HIV Prevention Service Linkage for Young Adults Surveilled by the Criminal Legal System: Protocol for a Pilot Randomized Trial Study. JMIR Res Protoc. 2024 Mar 26;13:e54815. doi: 10.2196/54815.
PMID: 38530335BACKGROUND
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Emily Dauria, PhD, MPH
University of Pittsburgh
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 13, 2026
First Posted
May 20, 2026
Study Start (Estimated)
July 1, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
August 30, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
February 1, 2027
Last Updated
May 20, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
No individual participant data will be shared. Results will be published by the investigators in academic journals.