NCT07598344

Brief Summary

This randomized clinical trial will test whether a mobile application with personalized Mediterranean diet-based recommendations can improve health outcomes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome compared with standard lifestyle advice. Participants will be assigned to either the mobile application group or the standard lifestyle advice group. The primary outcomes are change in LDL cholesterol and change in body mass index after 3 months. Secondary outcomes include changes in metabolic and hormonal measures, quality of life, treatment adherence, and ovulatory function assessed through 6 months.

Trial Health

65
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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
38mo left

Started May 2026

Typical duration for not_applicable

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress1%
May 2026Jun 2029

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 13, 2026

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 13, 2026

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 20, 2026

Completed
2.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 30, 2028

Expected
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2029

Last Updated

May 20, 2026

Status Verified

May 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2.6 years

First QC Date

May 13, 2026

Last Update Submit

May 13, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Change in LDL cholesterol from baseline to 3 months

    Serum low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol concentration measured in mmol/L after an overnight fast

    Baseline (Visit 1, Day 0) and Month 3 (Visit 2, Month 3 ± 7 days)

  • Change in body mass index (BMI) from baseline to 3 months

    Body mass index calculated as weight (kg) divided by height (m²)

    Baseline (Visit 1, Day 0) and Month 3 (Visit 2, Month 3 ± 7 days)

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Change in fasting insulin and HOMA-IR from baseline to 3 months

    Baseline (Visit 1) and Month 3 (Visit 2)

  • Change in triglycerides and HDL cholesterol from baseline to 3 months

    Baseline (Visit 1) and Month 3 (Visit 2)

  • Proportion of participants achieving at least 5% weight loss at 3 months

    Baseline (Visit 1) and Month 3 (Visit 2)

  • Change in total testosterone, free androgen index, androstenedione and SHBG from baseline to 3 months

    Baseline (Visit 1) and Month 3 (Visit 2)

  • Change in inflammatory markers from baseline to 3 months

    Baseline (Visit 1) and Month 3 (Visit 2)

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Mobile Application With Personalized Mediterranean Diet-Based Recommendations

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants randomized to this arm will receive access to a mobile application specifically developed for women with polycystic ovary syndrome. The application provides personalized dietary recommendations based on the Mediterranean diet, a system for tracking food intake and physical activity, automated feedback and motivational messages, weekly progress reports, and educational materials on PCOS and healthy lifestyle. Participants will be instructed to use the application daily for 6 months, including completion of nutrition and activity diaries and review of recommendations and feedback.

Behavioral: Mobile Application-Based Personalized Mediterranean Diet and Lifestyle Intervention

Standard Lifestyle Advice

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants randomized to this arm will receive standard written recommendations for lifestyle modification in polycystic ovary syndrome, including principles of the Mediterranean diet, recommended foods and example menus, and physical activity recommendations. They will receive a one-time consultation with a dietitian at baseline with explanation of the recommendations and will be advised to keep a paper diary of nutrition and physical activity during the follow-up period. No access to the mobile application will be provided in this arm.

Behavioral: Standard Lifestyle Advice for PCOS

Interventions

Standard care consisting of written lifestyle recommendations for women with polycystic ovary syndrome. This includes printed materials describing the Mediterranean diet (principles, recommended and discouraged foods, example menus), physical activity recommendations, and general educational information on PCOS and the importance of lifestyle changes. Participants will receive a one-time dietitian consultation at baseline to review the recommendations and will be advised to keep a paper diary of nutrition and physical activity throughout the follow-up period. No digital application or additional feedback system will be provided.

Standard Lifestyle Advice

The intervention consists of a mobile application providing personalized Mediterranean diet-based nutrition plans, a food database with nutritional information, automatic calculation of caloric intake and macronutrient composition, monitoring of adherence to the Mediterranean diet, physical activity recommendations (including minimum weekly minutes of moderate aerobic activity and strength training), an activity diary with step tracking, automated feedback and motivational messages, weekly progress reports, push notifications with reminders, and educational materials on PCOS and healthy lifestyle. Participants are instructed to use the application daily for 6 months, to enter food intake and physical activity, and to review personalized feedback. The intervention aims to optimize dietary habits, increase physical activity, improve metabolic parameters, and support restoration of ovulatory function in women with PCOS.

Mobile Application With Personalized Mediterranean Diet-Based Recommendations

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 45 Years
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Female participants aged 18 to 45 years.
  • Diagnosis of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) with an anovulatory phenotype according to the Rotterdam criteria (2003).
  • Oligo-ovulation or anovulation, defined as menstrual cycle length greater than 35 days or fewer than 8 menstrual periods per year, together with at least one of the following:
  • Clinical and/or biochemical hyperandrogenism.
  • Polycystic ovarian morphology on ultrasound, defined as at least 20 follicles measuring 2 to 9 mm in either ovary and/or ovarian volume of at least 10 cm3.
  • Possession of a smartphone compatible with the study application (Android or iOS).
  • Ability and willingness to use the mobile application and comply with study procedures.
  • Provision of written informed consent before any study-specific procedures are performed.

You may not qualify if:

  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding at the time of enrollment.
  • Planning pregnancy during the study period.
  • Type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus.
  • Other endocrine disorders that may affect reproductive or metabolic function, including Cushing syndrome, congenital adrenal hyperplasia, androgen-secreting tumors, hyperprolactinemia, or uncontrolled thyroid disease.
  • Severe liver disease, including cirrhosis or liver failure.
  • Severe renal impairment, defined as estimated glomerular filtration rate less than 30 mL/min/1.73 m2.
  • Severe cardiovascular disease, including unstable angina, myocardial infarction within the previous 6 months, or stroke within the previous 6 months.
  • Use within the previous 3 months of medications that may affect body weight, carbohydrate metabolism, androgen status, or reproductive function, including metformin, oral contraceptives, antiandrogens, gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists or antagonists, clomiphene citrate, glucocorticoids, thiazolidinediones, or weight-loss drugs.
  • Current or past eating disorders, including anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, or binge eating disorder.
  • Mental disorders or cognitive conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude safe participation or compliance with study procedures.
  • Participation in another clinical trial within the previous 3 months.
  • Refusal or inability to provide written informed consent.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Ovarian CystsCystsNeoplasmsOvarian DiseasesAdnexal DiseasesGenital Diseases, FemaleFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesGenital DiseasesGonadal DisordersEndocrine System Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Prospective, randomized, controlled, parallel-group, open-label study of a mobile application providing personalized Mediterranean diet-based recommendations versus standard lifestyle advice in women with polycystic ovary syndrome, with primary endpoint assessment at 3 months and extended follow-up for ovulatory function up to 6 months.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 13, 2026

First Posted

May 20, 2026

Study Start

May 13, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 30, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 30, 2029

Last Updated

May 20, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share