NCT07586865

Brief Summary

The goal of this phase IIc clinical trial is to learn if recombinant human thymosin beta 4 injection (NL005) works to treat heart damage in people who have had a serious type of heart attack called ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and have been treated with emergency percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI, a procedure to open the blocked artery). It will also learn about the safety of NL005. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Does NL005 lower the size of permanent heart muscle damage measured by cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) scan 90 days after treatment?
  • What medical problems do participants have when taking NL005? Researchers will compare two different doses of NL005 to a placebo (a look-alike substance that contains no drug) to see if NL005 works better to reduce heart damage caused by the heart attack. Participants will:
  • Receive NL005 or placebo through a vein within 4 hours after the PCI procedure, then once a day for 7 days
  • Stay in the hospital for the first week for monitoring, blood draws, and electrocardiograms (heart tracings)
  • Have a CMR scan on Day 6 and Day 90 to measure the size of the heart injury
  • Return to the hospital for checkups on Day 30 and Day 90
  • Be contacted by the study team (by phone or online) 3 times during the first year and come back to the hospital on Day 360 to check long-term recovery

Trial Health

63
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
189

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
24mo left

Started May 2026

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress1%
May 2026May 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 30, 2026

Completed
14 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 14, 2026

Completed
4 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 18, 2026

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 17, 2027

Expected
9 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 17, 2028

Last Updated

May 14, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1.2 years

First QC Date

April 30, 2026

Last Update Submit

May 8, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

AMICMRcardioprotective

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Myocardial Infarct Size (absolute) at Day 90

    Myocardial infarct size measured by late gadolinium enhancement cardiac magnetic resonance (LGE-CMR), expressed in absolute (grams).

    Day 90 (±7 days)

  • Myocardial Infarct Size (relative) at Day 90

    Myocardial infarct size measured by LGE-CMR, expressed in relative (percentage of LV mass), calculated as (infarct mass / total LV mass) × 100%.

    Day 90 (±7 days)

Secondary Outcomes (26)

  • Myocardial Infarct Size (absolute) at Day 6

    Day 6 (±1 day)

  • Myocardial Infarct Size (relative) at Day 6

    Day 6 (±1 day)

  • Microvascular Obstruction (MVO)(absolute)

    Day 6 (±1 day), Day 90 (±7 days)

  • MVO (relative)

    Day 6 (±1 day), Day 90 (±7 days)

  • Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF)

    Day 6 (±1 day), Day 90 (±7 days)

  • +21 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (4)

  • Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) at 1 Year

    Day 360 (±14 days)

  • Quality of Life Assessed by the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ) at 1 Year

    Day 360 (±14 days)

  • Incidence of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Event (MACE)

    First dose through Day 360

  • +1 more other outcomes

Study Arms (3)

NL005 10 µg/kg Group

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants receive recombinant human thymosin beta 4 injection (NL005) at a dose of 10 µg/kg administered as a slow intravenous bolus over approximately 3 minutes. The first dose is given within 4 hours after guidewire passage during primary PCI, followed by once-daily dosing on Days 2 through 7, for a total of 7 doses. Each dose is formulated in a total volume of 5 mL.

Drug: Recombinant Human Thymosin Beta 4 Injection (NL005)

NL005 20 µg/kg Group

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants receive recombinant human thymosin beta 4 injection (NL005) at a dose of 20 µg/kg administered as a slow intravenous bolus over approximately 3 minutes. The first dose is given within 4 hours after guidewire passage during primary PCI, followed by once-daily dosing on Days 2 through 7, for a total of 7 doses. Each dose is formulated in a total volume of 5 mL.

Drug: Recombinant Human Thymosin Beta 4 Injection (NL005)

Placebo Group

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Participants receive matching placebo (a sterile solution with identical appearance to NL005 but containing no active ingredient) administered as a slow intravenous bolus over approximately 3 minutes. The first dose is given within 4 hours after guidewire passage during primary PCI, followed by once-daily dosing on Days 2 through 7, for a total of 7 doses. Each dose is formulated in a total volume of 5 mL.

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

NL005 is a sterile solution of recombinant human thymosin beta 4 formulated for intravenous injection. It is supplied as a 1.5 mg (1 mL) vial and stored at 2-8°C. For each dose, the appropriate volume is drawn to achieve 10 µg/kg or 20 µg/kg, and the total volume is adjusted to 5 mL with compatible diluent before administration.

NL005 10 µg/kg GroupNL005 20 µg/kg Group

The placebo is a sterile solution identical in appearance to NL005 and contains no active ingredient. It is supplied as a 1 mL vial and stored at 2-8°C. Each dose is formulated in a total volume of 5 mL and administered intravenously.

Placebo Group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Willing and able to provide written informed consent (by the participant or legally authorized representative)
  • Aged 18 to 75 years old, any sex
  • Diagnosis of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) with electrocardiogram (ECG) meeting protocol-specified ST-elevation criteria, and scheduled to undergo primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
  • OR, regardless of ECG criteria, the participant has a completely or nearly completely blocked (TIMI flow grade 0 or 1) proximal or mid left anterior descending (LAD) coronary artery as the single culprit vessel
  • The blocked LAD artery has no visible collateral blood supply from other coronary arteries (Rentrop grade 0)
  • Total myocardial ischemic time (time from chest pain onset to guidewire passage during PCI) meets one of the following: 1. More than 2 hours and less than 6 hours of ischemic time, with either post-PCI LAD TIMI flow grade of 2 or less, or left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) of 50% or lower measured by cardiac ultrasound during PCI hospitalization; 2. Between 6 and 24 hours of ischemic time (inclusive)
  • Males and females of childbearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception (such as hormonal or barrier methods, or abstinence) throughout the study

You may not qualify if:

  • Prior history of acute myocardial infarction, chronic total coronary occlusion, coronary thrombolysis, PCI, or coronary artery bypass graft surgery
  • Diagnosis of severe acute heart failure (Killip class III or higher) or chronic heart failure (NYHA functional class III or higher)
  • Severe, uncontrolled arrhythmia that cannot be corrected
  • Presence of aortic dissection
  • Severe liver or kidney dysfunction
  • History of stroke within the past 6 months
  • Current or past diagnosis of any malignancy
  • Blood pressure that remains at or above 180 mmHg systolic and/or 110 mmHg diastolic despite adequate antihypertensive treatment
  • History of clinically significant allergic reaction, especially known allergy to protein or biologic drugs
  • Participation in another clinical study within 3 months before screening
  • Unable to undergo cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging (e.g., due to implanted metal devices, severe claustrophobia, or other contraindications)
  • Any other condition that the investigator believes makes participation unsuitable (for example, the need for urgent or planned revascularization of non-LAD coronary arteries within 3 months)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Fuwai Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS)

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100037, China

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Anterior Wall Myocardial InfarctionST Elevation Myocardial Infarction

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Myocardial InfarctionMyocardial IschemiaHeart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesVascular DiseasesInfarctionIschemiaPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsNecrosis

Study Officials

  • Kefei Dou

    Fuwai Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS)

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 30, 2026

First Posted

May 14, 2026

Study Start

May 18, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

August 17, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 17, 2028

Last Updated

May 14, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations