NCT07581405

Brief Summary

This is a single-center, randomized, open-label clinical trial designed to evaluate the impact of low-dose olanzapine on weight loss, appetite, and nutritional outcomes in patients with gastric cancer receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Eligible patients will be randomized to receive olanzapine 2.5 mg orally once daily (QD) in addition to standard neoadjuvant chemotherapy, beginning prior to initiation of chemotherapy and continuing until surgical resection. Patients will otherwise receive standard-of-care (SOC) oncologic treatment, with no alterations to chemotherapy regimens or surgical management. The study is designed to prospectively assess whether olanzapine improves appetite, mitigates weight loss, and enhances nutritional status and quality of life (QoL) during neoadjuvant therapy. This study will be conducted at the University of Illinois Cancer Center (UICC) as a single-site investigator-initiated trial, with an anticipated accrual of 26 participants over 2 years.

Trial Health

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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
26

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_2

Timeline
47mo left

Started May 2026

Typical duration for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress3%
May 2026May 2030

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 30, 2026

Completed
1 day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2026

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 12, 2026

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2028

Expected
2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2030

Last Updated

May 12, 2026

Status Verified

May 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

April 30, 2026

Last Update Submit

May 6, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • To evaluate weight change

    To evaluate the effect of olanzapine on weight change in patients with gastric cancer receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy

    From treatment start to 30 days after the end of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (approximately 16 weeks from treatment start)

  • To evaluate appetite

    To evaluate the effect of olanzapine on appetite in patients with gastric cancer receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy

    From treatment start to 30 days after the end of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (approximately 16 weeks from treatment start)

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • To evaluate nutritional status using clinical documentation and standard of care lab tests

    From treatment start to 30 days after the end of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (approximately 16 weeks from treatment start)

  • Type, severity, and number of chemotherapy-related adverse events while using olanzapine as defined by CTCAE version 6

    From treatment start to 30 days after the end of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (approximately 16 weeks from treatment start)

  • To evaluate quality of life using the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30)

    From before treatment start to 30 days after the end of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (approximately 16 weeks from treatment start)

  • To evaluate safety and tolerability of olanzapine as measured by the type, number, and severity of adverse events assessed by CTCAE version 6

    From treatment start to 30 days after the end of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (approximately 16 weeks from treatment start)

Other Outcomes (5)

  • To evaluate progression-free survival (PFS)

    From enrollment to 24 months after study enrollment

  • To evaluate overall survival (OS)

    From enrollment to 24 months after study enrollment

  • To evaluate surgical resection rates

    From treatment start to 24 months after study enrollment

  • +2 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Arm A: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (Standard of Care)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants will receive neoadjuvant chemotherapy treatment per standard of care. They will receive routine clinical monitoring during treatment followed by a surgical resection per standard of care. A safety follow-up visit will occur approximately 30 days after the final dose of study therapy followed by long-term follow-up visits every 3 months for 2 years.

Drug: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy

Arm B: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (Standard of Care) + Olanzapine (2.5 mg daily by mouth)

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive neoadjuvant chemotherapy treatment per standard of care in addition to concurrent dosage of olanzapine 2.5 mg orally once a day. They will receive routine clinical monitoring during treatment followed by a surgical resection per standard of care. A safety follow-up visit will occur approximately 30 days after the final dose of study therapy followed by long-term follow-up visits every 3 months for 2 years.

Drug: Neoadjuvant chemotherapyDrug: Olanzapine

Interventions

Olanzapine 2.5 mg will be administered by mouth daily

Arm B: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (Standard of Care) + Olanzapine (2.5 mg daily by mouth)

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy will be administered per standard of care

Arm A: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (Standard of Care)Arm B: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (Standard of Care) + Olanzapine (2.5 mg daily by mouth)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age ≥ 18 years of age at time of consent
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score of 0-2
  • Histologically confirmed gastric adenocarcinoma, documented by biopsy.
  • Planned to receive neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by surgical resection, as determined by the treating oncologist.
  • Demonstrates adequate organ function. All screening labs are to be obtained within 30 days prior to registration.
  • Able to provide written informed consent and HIPAA authorization for release of personal health information, via an approved UIC Institutional Review Board informed consent form and HIPAA authorization. If a subject is unable to consent, a Legally Authorized Representative (LAR) may provide consent on their behalf.
  • Women of childbearing potential must not be pregnant or breastfeeding. A negative serum or urine pregnancy test is required per institutional practice guidelines.
  • As determined at the discretion of the enrolling physician or protocol designee, the ability of the subject to understand and comply with study procedures for the entire length of the study

You may not qualify if:

  • Active infection requiring systemic therapy
  • Uncontrolled HIV/AIDS or active viral hepatitis
  • Pregnant or nursing
  • Any prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment has the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of this investigational regimen, as determined by the treating medical oncologist.
  • Patients with a feeding tube (e.g., gastrostomy or jejunostomy) receive their primary source of nutritional intake via enteral tube feeding at the time of enrollment.
  • Any mental or medical condition that prevents the patient from giving informed consent or participating in the trial.
  • Other major comorbidity, as determined by the study PI

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Illinois Cancer Center

Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Stomach Neoplasms

Interventions

Neoadjuvant TherapyOlanzapine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Gastrointestinal NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesStomach Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Combined Modality TherapyTherapeuticsBenzodiazepinesBenzazepinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Study Officials

  • Aslam Ejaz, MD

    University of Illinois at Chicago (UIC)

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Aslam Ejaz, MD

CONTACT

Hilda Diaz, MPH

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 30, 2026

First Posted

May 12, 2026

Study Start

May 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

May 1, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 1, 2030

Last Updated

May 12, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-05

Locations