NCT07581249

Brief Summary

Pain during administration of local anesthesia remains one of the major concerns in dental practice, often leading to anxiety and treatment avoidance. Conventional syringe infiltration, while effective, is associated with discomfort during needle insertion and injection. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness, patient comfort, and clinical applicability of jet injection as a needle-free alternative for maxillary tooth extractions. A total of 80 adult patients were enrolled from the College of Dentistry, University of Baghdad, and Al-Amiriya Specialized Center for Dentistry between December 2024 and March 2025. Jet injection with 2% lidocaine and 1:100,000 epinephrine was delivered buccally and palatally using the Comfort-In system, and patient responses were assessed through a visual analog scale and Likert-based subjective feedback.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
80

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2024

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 15, 2024

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2025

Completed
14 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 15, 2025

Completed
6 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 31, 2025

Completed
8 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 12, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

May 12, 2026

Status Verified

May 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

3 months

First QC Date

August 31, 2025

Last Update Submit

May 5, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Visual Analogue pain Scale

    use of Visual Analogue pain Scale from 1-10 to assess the pain of injection

    "Perioperative/Periprocedural

Study Arms (2)

Observasional group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Device: Non aspirating dental syringe

Study group

EXPERIMENTAL

Use of jet injection

Device: The use of jet injection

Interventions

The use of jet injectors to deliver anesthesia to upper jaw

Study group

The use of non aspirating dental syringe for delivery anesthesia to upper jaw

Observasional group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • above 18 years of either gender
  • had received dental anesthesia in the past with conventional syringe and needle
  • required extraction on their maxillary teeth
  • indicating their agreement to involving our study

You may not qualify if:

  • adult with uncontrolled systemic conditions
  • allergies to material used in this study
  • patient who need surgical extraction
  • intra-oral or facial swelling or presence of fistula or sinus tract
  • patients who needed extraction to thier mandibular teeth patents refused to involve our study

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Baghdad College of Dentistry

Baghdad, Iraq

Location

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
lecturer

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 31, 2025

First Posted

May 12, 2026

Study Start

December 15, 2024

Primary Completion

March 1, 2025

Study Completion

March 15, 2025

Last Updated

May 12, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-05

Locations