False Vocal Fold vs EMG Guided Botox for Vocal Tremor
False Vocal Fold vs EMG-Guided Botulinum Toxin Injections for Voice Tremor (FVFIVT): Prospective Non-Randomized Comparative Clinical Trial
2 other identifiers
interventional
30
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This is a prospective, non-randomized, two-arm comparative clinical trial evaluating outcomes of false vocal fold (FVF) botulinum toxin injections versus standard EMG-guided botulinum toxin injections in patients with essential voice tremor. Participants will receive either FVF injections or EMG-guided injections based on shared clinical decision-making between the treating laryngologist and patient. The study will assess changes in voice-related quality of life, tremor severity, and patient satisfaction over a 12-week follow-up period and compare these outcomes between the two treatment approaches.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Aug 2026
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 4, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 11, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2030
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2030
May 11, 2026
April 1, 2026
3.9 years
May 4, 2026
May 4, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in Voice Handicap Index-10 (VHI-10)
To compare the change in Voice Handicap Index-10 (VHI-10) scores from baseline to 4 weeks between patients receiving FVF botulinum toxin injections and those receiving standard EMG-guided botulinum toxin injections.
Baseline, 4 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Participants Receiving False Vocal Fold (FVF) Injection
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants receive endoscopic-guided Onabotulinum toxin A injections to false vocal folds. Dosing and laterality (unilateral vs bilateral) will follow routine clinical practice guided by shared decision making with patient, laryngologist and speech pathologist.
Participants Receiving Electromyography (EMG)-Guided Injection
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants receive Electromyography (EMG)-guided botulinum toxin A injections into the TA/LCA muscles or equivalent targets per standard of care.
Interventions
False vocal fold (FVF) injection, or supraglottic injection, is a specialized treatment primarily using Botox to treat severe Adductor Spasmodic Dysphonia (ADSD). It involves injecting botulinum toxin into the false cords to reduce involuntary squeezing (hyperadduction), offering a potential alternative or supplement to traditional true vocal fold injections to minimize breathiness while improving voice quality.
EMG-guided injection is a precise medical technique using electromyography (EMG) to locate specific muscles for botulinum toxin (Botox/Dysport) injections. It uses auditory and visual signals to confirm needle placement in active muscles, enhancing accuracy for treating spasticity, dystonia, and laryngological conditions.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age ≥18 years
- Diagnosis of essential voice tremor by a laryngologist and speech pathologist
- Deemed an appropriate candidate for either FVF or EMG-guided botulinum toxin injections
- Able to provide informed consent and complete questionnaires in English
You may not qualify if:
- Coexisting severe neurologic disease that precludes reliable participation in follow-up
- History of laryngeal surgery or structural lesion that markedly confounds tremor assessment
- Known hypersensitivity to botulinum toxin or injectable components
- Pregnancy
- Dysphagia at baseline
- Inability to comply with follow-up schedule
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, 35294, United States
Related Publications (1)
Simpson CB, Lee CT, Hatcher JL, Michalek J. Botulinum toxin treatment of false vocal folds in adductor spasmodic dysphonia: Functional outcomes. Laryngoscope. 2016 Jan;126(1):118-21. doi: 10.1002/lary.25515. Epub 2015 Oct 15.
PMID: 26467807BACKGROUND
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Blake Simpson, MD
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Central Study Contacts
Mollie Perryman, MD
CONTACT
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 4, 2026
First Posted
May 11, 2026
Study Start
August 1, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
July 1, 2030
Study Completion (Estimated)
July 1, 2030
Last Updated
May 11, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share