Thoracic vs Lumbar Spinal Anesthesia for Cesarean Delivery
Comparison of Thoracic Segmental Spinal Anesthesia Versus Lumbar Spinal Anesthesia on Postoperative Recovery in Patients Undergoing Cesarean Section: A Randomized Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
50
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This randomized controlled trial aims to compare the effects of thoracic segmental spinal anesthesia and conventional lumbar spinal anesthesia on postoperative recovery in patients undergoing elective cesarean section. Postoperative recovery will be assessed using the ObsQoR-11 score. Hemodynamic parameters, vasopressor and anticholinergic requirements, perioperative complications, and mobilization time will also be evaluated.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started May 2026
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 23, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 5, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 5, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 15, 2026
May 5, 2026
April 1, 2026
2 months
April 23, 2026
April 28, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Obstetric Quality of Recovery-11 score
Quality of recovery was assessed using the Obstetric Quality of Recovery-11 (ObsQoR-11) questionnaire. Each item is scored from 0 to 10, yielding a total score ranging from 0 to 110, where 110 indicates the best possible recovery and 0 indicates the worst.
Postoperative 24 hours
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Mean arterial pressure
0, 5, 15, 30, 45 minutes intraoperatively
Heart rate
0. - 5. - 15. - 30. - 45. minutes intraoperatively
Time to first mobilization
Up to 24 hours postoperatively
Other Outcomes (2)
Incidence of nausea and vomiting
perioperatively and postoperative first 24 hours
Rate of Post-dural puncture headache
Postoperative 48 hours
Study Arms (2)
Lumbar Spinal Anesthesia
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants in this group will receive conventional spinal anesthesia performed at the lumbar interspace (L3-4 or L4-5). The goal is to achieve a standard sensory block level adequate for cesarean delivery. All procedures will be performed by experienced anesthesiologists under standardized conditions. Intraoperative management, including hemodynamic support and fluid administration, will follow the same institutional protocol as in the thoracic group.
Thoracic Segmental Spinal Anesthesia
EXPERIMENTALParticipants allocated to this group will receive spinal anesthesia performed at the thoracic interspace (T10-11 or T11-12). The technique will aim to achieve a segmental sensory block sufficient for cesarean delivery while minimizing cephalad spread. Caudal spread of the local anesthetic will be limited in order to avoid unnecessary lower extremity motor block, thereby potentially facilitating earlier postoperative mobilization. All procedures will be performed by experienced anesthesiologists under standardized monitoring conditions. Intraoperative management, including fluid therapy and vasopressor administration, will be standardized according to institutional protocols.
Interventions
Thoracic Segmental Spinal Anesthesia: Spinal anesthesia will be performed at the thoracic interspace (T10-11 or T11-12) Lumbar Spinal Anesthesia: Spinal anesthesia will be performed at the lumbar interspace (L3-4 or L4-5)
Participants in this group will receive conventional spinal anesthesia performed at the lumbar interspace (L3-4 or L4-5)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Pregnant women scheduled for elective cesarean section
- ASA II-III
- Age 18-45 years
You may not qualify if:
- Contraindications to spinal anesthesia
- Coagulopathy or anticoagulant use
- Infection at puncture site
- Severe cardiac disease
- Patient refusal
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Adıyaman University Training and Research Hospital
Adıyaman, Adıyaman Province, 02200, Turkey (Türkiye)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- Due to the nature of the intervention, the anesthesiologist performing the block cannot be blinded. However, outcome assessment will be conducted by an investigator blinded to group allocation.
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 23, 2026
First Posted
May 5, 2026
Study Start
May 5, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
July 1, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
July 15, 2026
Last Updated
May 5, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-04