NCT07557134

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if experimental therapy (E-CEL UVEC Cells), a very minimally invasive procedure, can treat patients with perianal fistulas.

Trial Health

63
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
78

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_2

Timeline
32mo left

Started May 2027

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 23, 2026

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 29, 2026

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2027

Expected
2.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2029

3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2029

Last Updated

April 29, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2.3 years

First QC Date

April 23, 2026

Last Update Submit

April 23, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Clinical response (CR) rate at Week 12, comparing Arm A to Arm B in parallel.

    CR is defined as achieving all the following four criteria: 1. Closure of internal opening, plus 2. Closure of external tract, plus 3. No discharge upon digital pressure, plus 4. No clinically meaningful pain

    Week 12

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Changes in the anal fistula quality of life (AF-QoL) scale

    Weeks 12, 24, and 36 after first treatment

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Cumulative incidence of Clinical Response from visit Day 0 to visit Week 12 over time between Arm A and Arm B [key 2° endpoint]

    Arm A (Week 12) and Arm B (Week 24)

Study Arms (2)

Arm A, Active

EXPERIMENTAL
Biological: E-CEL UVEC Cells

Arm B, No Treatment Concurrent Control, eligible for crossover

NO INTERVENTION

Interventions

IP treatment involves percutaneous injections along the entire fistula tract and submucosal injections into the internal tract opening using anoscopic visualization

Also known as: Allogeneic genetically engineered human umbilical vein endothelial cells
Arm A, Active

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age 18 or older
  • Willing and able to provide informed consent and medically eligible
  • Diagnosed with perianal fistula per the following criteria:
  • Diagnosis documented by physical/clinical examination and imaging specifically performed to assess the number and course of the perianal fistula tract---i.e., magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and/or ultrasound
  • Single tract without residual abscess cavity
  • Low transsphincteric and intersphincteric fistulas that cross less than 30% of the external sphincter
  • i. Fistula internal opening width ≤ 3 mm. d. Maximum tract length of 10 cm e. Consistent with cryptoglandular origin f. Fistula-related pain of NRS \< 3 (NRS 0-10) g. Absence of history of Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis or other inflammatory bowel diseases
  • For female patients of childbearing potential:
  • A negative serum or urine pregnancy test at screening is required prior to enrollment
  • Patient must be willing to use a highly effective method of contraception from the start of the screening period until at least 3 months after completion of last treatment
  • For male patients who can father a child and are having intercourse with females of childbearing potential who are not using adequate contraception:
  • Patient must be willing to use a recommended method of contraception and refrain from sperm donation from the start of screening period until for at least 3 months after completion of the last treatment

You may not qualify if:

  • Concomitant rectovaginal fistulas
  • Patients with an active abscess or suspicion of an active, untreated microabscess
  • Presence of signs and symptoms suggestive or suspicious of an acute active infection or flare-up.
  • Fistula-related pain measured as NRS ≥ 3 (NRS Scale 0-10) in the last 7 days.
  • Presence of rectal and/or anal stenosis
  • Presence of setons unless removed prior to the treatment
  • Patients with known bleeding disorders.
  • Patients with known risk factors for thrombus formation.
  • Patients with overlying wound and skin infections.
  • Patients with ongoing systemic steroid treatment or treated with steroids within the last 4 weeks prior to treatment
  • Renal impairment defined by creatinine clearance below 90 mL/min calculated using Cockcroft-Gault formula or by serum creatinine ≥ 1.5 x upper limit of normality (ULN)
  • Hepatic impairment defined by both of the following laboratory ranges:
  • Total bilirubin ≥ 1.5 x ULN unless benign congenital hyperbilirubinemia.
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≥ 2.5 x ULN
  • Known history of untreated alcohol or other addictive substance abuse in the 6 months prior to enrollment
  • +9 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

New York Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center

New York, New York, 10028, United States

Location

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Model Details: This study is designed as an adequate and well-controlled study per 21 CFR 314.126. Specifically, this study utilizes one of the recognized controls: no treatment concurrent control. Primary endpoint consists of objective measurements of effectiveness. Placebo effect for this indication and target population is regarded as negligible. Moreover, a placebo concurrent control is regarded as infeasible for the treatment regimen to treat perianal fistula.
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 23, 2026

First Posted

April 29, 2026

Study Start (Estimated)

May 1, 2027

Primary Completion (Estimated)

September 1, 2029

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2029

Last Updated

April 29, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations