Effective of Early Treatment of Insomnia on the Adherence of CPAP
CoPAP
Comorbid Insomnia and Sleep Apnea (COMISA): Can Early Treatment of Insomnia Improve Adherence to CPAP Therapy?
1 other identifier
interventional
120
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
This study includes patients suffering from both sleep apnea and insomnia. All participants receive treatment with CPAP. Half of the participants additionally receive a digital program to treat insomnia, initiated at the same time as CPAP. The other half follows usual care and will be able to access the program after 6 months. The aim is to determine whether treating insomnia earlier improves CPAP use and overall health.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Jun 2026
Typical duration for not_applicable
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 7, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 29, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2026
ExpectedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2028
Study Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2028
April 29, 2026
April 1, 2026
2.6 years
April 7, 2026
April 22, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
CPAP adherence
mean hours of CPAP use over the prior three months
6 months
Secondary Outcomes (9)
Change in ambulatory heart rate
Baseline to 6 months
Change in ambulatory systolic blood pressure
Baseline to 6 months
Change in ambulatory diastolic blood pressure
Baseline to 6 months
Change in cognitive performance assessed by the Montreal Cognitive Assessment
Baseline to 6 months
Change in processing speed assessed by the Trail Making Test
Baseline to 6 months
- +4 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
CPAP
ACTIVE COMPARATORCPAP + usual care
CPAP + CBT-I
EXPERIMENTALCPAP + cognitive behavorial therapy for insomnia
Interventions
The investigators add digital CBT-I intervention for the CPAP + CBT-I group
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- years of age
- Diagnosis of OSAS by respiratory polygraphy or polysomnography with an apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) ≥20 when scored by PSG or ≥15 when scored by PG30 with a prescription for CPAP therapy
- Diagnosis of chronic insomnia according to the International Classification of Sleep Disorders (ICSD 3-TR).31
- Ability to communicate in French
- Ability to provide informed consent
- Accept to receive information about incidental findings
- Ownership of a smartphone running at least Android 9 (API version 28+) or iOS 12.2+.
You may not qualify if:
- Current treatment for OSAS
- Current or past treatment for chronic insomnia (CBT-I)
- Severe restless legs syndrome
- REM sleep behaviour disorder
- Neurological diseases (stroke, Parkinson's disease, etc.)
- Severe hypertension (≥180 mmHg systolic or requiring ≥3 antihypertensive medications)
- Respiratory failure (oxygen saturation during wakefulness \<90%)
- Severe heart failure (NYHA class III-IV)
- High-risk alcohol consumption (≥14 units/week)
- Known pregnancy
- Epilepsy or history of epileptic seizures (ICD-11: 8A6; ICD-10: G40)
- Known bipolar disorder of any type (ICD-11: 6A60, 6A61, 6A6Y, 6A6Z; ICD-10: F31)
- Known Acute and transient psychotic disorder (ICD-11: 6A23; ICD-10: F23)
- Known Active suicidal ideation
- Known or suspected severe parasomnias incompatible with programme use (e.g., sleepwalking:
- +2 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Dr
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 7, 2026
First Posted
April 29, 2026
Study Start (Estimated)
June 1, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2028
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2028
Last Updated
April 29, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-04