A Study of Multiple Micronutrient Supplementation (MMS) to Increase Adherence With Digital Technology
SMART-MMS
A Randomized Controlled Trial in Lombok: Assessing Factors Influencing Acceptance and Adherence to Multiple Micronutrient Supplementation (MMS) Using Digital Tools
2 other identifiers
interventional
10,012
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this randomized clinical trial is to learn whether a digital health intervention can improve adherence to Multiple Micronutrient Supplementation (MMS) among pregnant women in Lombok Island. The study also aims to understand how individual characteristics, socio-economic factors, maternal health status, and antenatal care services influence adherence to MMS. The main questions it aims to answer are:
- 1.Does a digitally supported intervention increase adherence to MMS compared to standard care?
- 2.Does the type of MMS packaging (bottle vs. blister) affect adherence?
- 3.In the second stage, does adding calcium supplementation affect adherence to MMS?
- 4.Standard care with MMS in bottles
- 5.Standard care with MMS in blister packs
- 6.Digital intervention with MMS in bottles
- 7.Digital intervention with MMS in blister packs
- 8.Receive MMS through either bottle or blister packaging
- 9.Receive either standard care or a digital health intervention (such as reminders or digital support tools)
- 10.Attend routine antenatal care services
- 11.Be followed throughout pregnancy, delivery, and up to 42 days after childbirth
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable pregnancy
Started May 2026
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable pregnancy
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 3, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 29, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2027
April 29, 2026
April 1, 2026
1 year
August 3, 2025
April 23, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
MMS consumption Adherence
Adherence is defined as the proportion of recommended daily MMS doses consumed over the total number of follow-up days, measured from enrolment until delivery (up to approximately 280 days of gestation). Adherence will be assessed using digital tracking data (QR code scans), self-reports, and/or supplement counts. Data will be collected monthly, and the final adherence value will be calculated as the mean of monthly adherence measurements per participant. Comparisons will be conducted across four study arms: (1) digital care with blister packaging, (2) standard care with bottle packaging, (3) standard care with blister packaging, and (4) digital care with bottle packaging.
Since enrolment until delivery (up to approximately 280 days of gestation), with monthly assessments
Secondary Outcomes (26)
Gestational Age at Birth
Birth
Proportion of Preterm Birth
Birth
Proportion of Very and Extremely Preterm Birth
Birth
Proportion of Post-term Birth
Birth
Proportion of Stillbirth
Birth
- +21 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (4)
Digital Care with Blister
EXPERIMENTALParticipant will get All Standard Care components, MMS provided in blister packaging, daily automated and personalized WhatsApp reminders, WhatsApp, MMS Consumption reminder, Call center, Personalized education via chatbot and consultations, Gamification and alert system, AI monitoring and prediction
Standard Care with Bottle
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipant will receive standard ANC and PNC services, regular health promotion and printed material, MMS provided in bottle packaging, and no digital adherence support is provided.
Standard Care with Blister
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipant will receive standard ANC and PNC services, regular health promotion and printed material, MMS provided in blister packaging, no digital adherence support is provided.
Digital Care with Bottle
EXPERIMENTALParticipant will get all standard care components, MMS provided in bottle form, daily automated am personalized WhatsApp reminders, WhatsApp MMS consumption reminder, call center, personalized education via chatbot and consultations, gamification and alert system, AI monitoring and prediction
Interventions
Bottle packaging of MMS
Blister packaging of MMS
Standard ANC and PNC services, regular health promotion and printed material
In addition to standard care, participants get intervention such as: Daily automated and personalized WhatsApp reminders, Whatsapp MMS consumption reminder, call center, personalized education via chatbot and consultations, gamification and alert system, AI monitoring and prediction
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Pregnant women up to 32 weeks
- Pregnant women stay in the site at least during the study period
You may not qualify if:
- Lost to follow up
- Moving to another area
- Death
- Abortus
- Stillbirth
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Summit Institute for Development, Indonesialead
- Children's Investment Fund Foundationcollaborator
- Sight and Life Foundationcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Summit Institute for Development
Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara, 83239, Indonesia
Related Publications (33)
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BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- FACTORIAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Chief Executive Officer
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 3, 2025
First Posted
April 29, 2026
Study Start
May 1, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
May 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
June 1, 2027
Last Updated
April 29, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR, ANALYTIC CODE
- Time Frame
- The IPD and supporting information will be available upon reasonable request beginning 6 months after the publication of the primary results and will remain available for up to 3 years, or as long as ethically and legally permissible, in accordance with institutional and national data protection policies.
- Access Criteria
- Qualified researchers may request access to de-identified individual participant data (IPD) and related documentation. Requests must be submitted in writing to the Principal Investigator and/or lead research organization (SID) and include a detailed research proposal outlining the purpose of the data use, analysis plan, intended collaborators, and publication strategy. Each request will be assessed and approved based on scientific merit, ethical compliance, and data protection considerations. Approved requesters will be required to sign a data use agreement. SID must be involved in all stages of the process, including preparation, analysis, manuscript writing, and publication.
Individual Participant Data (IPD) requests must be submitted to the Principal Investigator and/or the lead research organization for further assessment and approval. Any request should clearly outline the purpose of data use, involved collaborators, proposed analysis plan, and intended publications. We would also like to be involved in all stages of the process, including preparation, data analysis, manuscript writing, and publication. Please note that, in principle, patient/client data belong to the respective individuals. Therefore, data sharing requires appropriate informed consent, which has been addressed in the approved study protocol. SID, as the lead research institution, will oversee and manage this process.