Intratumoral MMR Vaccine Injection in Borderline Resectable/Unresectable Pancreatic Cancer
Phase 1b/2 Study of Intratumoral MMR Vaccine Injection in Borderline Resectable/Unresectable Pancreatic Cancer
1 other identifier
interventional
20
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
By doing this study, it is the hope to learn whether an injection of the measles, mumps, rubella (MMR) vaccine developed by Merck \& Co. (Merck's M-M-R® II) into the tumor is safe and effective in making the tumor smaller.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_1
Started Aug 2026
Typical duration for phase_1
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 13, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 20, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2026
ExpectedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2028
Study Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2028
June 10, 2026
June 1, 2026
2 years
April 13, 2026
June 9, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Intratumoral T-Cell Response
Intratumoral T-cell Response (iTCR) will be defined as a change of greater than 2-fold increase in the frequency of IFNγ-positive T- cells in the repeat (4 week) tumor biopsy relative to the first (baseline) tumor biopsy. Each subject will be scored Yes or No for if they achieved iTCR. Subjects that decline the repeat tumor biopsy will be scored Not Evaluable (NE) for iTCR.
Baseline to 4 weeks post injection
Secondary Outcomes (1)
The clinical efficacy of MMR vaccines will be assessed according to RECIST 1.1
At screening and every 12 weeks from day 1 for 2 years
Other Outcomes (1)
Immune response dynamics following treatment with MMR
From MMR injection to week 8
Study Arms (1)
Intratumoral MMR Injection
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
A single dose (0.5 mililiter) of MMR vaccine will be injected under endoscopic ultrasound guidance in the GI laboratory at UAMS under sedation as prescribed by the interventional gastroenterologist. The injection will be at least 6 weeks but no later than 12 weeks post completion of chemo-radiation therapy.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age ≥ 18 years.
- Pathologically proven locally advanced adenocarcinoma of pancreas.
- Borderline resectable pancreatic cancer that is determined to be unresectable following completion of SoC chemotherapy and RT as evidenced by any of the following:
- Encasement of gastroduodenal artery up to the common hepatic artery/short segment encasement or abutment of the hepatic artery, but without extension to the celiac trunk.
- Venous involvement of SMV or portal vein, less than 180 degrees.
- Tumor abutment of SMA, less than half the circumference of the vessel wall. OR
- Unresectable pancreatic cancer that remains unresectable following completion of SoC chemotherapy and RT as evidenced by any of the following:
- Greater than 180-degree encasement or occlusion/thrombus of SMA, unresectable SMV, or SMV-portal confluence occlusion.
- Direct involvement of inferior vena cava, aorta, celiac trunk, or hepatic artery, as defined by the absence of fat plane between low-density tumor and these structures on CT scan.
- OR Surgeon deems that the pancreatic cancer is unresectable.
- Prior history of treatment with chemotherapy (e.g., FOLFIRINOX, Gemcitabine + Abraxane or NALIRIFOX \[liposomal irinotecan (Nal-IRI or Onivyde®), Nab Paclitaxel, 5 fluorouracil (5-FU)/leucovorin and oxaliplatin\]) and RT. The chemotherapy regimen is per treating physician's choice. The chemotherapy agent for radio sensitization is up to the treating physician (capecitabine, 5FU or gemcitabine).
- a. The chemo-radiation therapy regimen should be completed at least 6 weeks but no more than 12 weeks from planned Day 1.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1.
- Adequate hematological function (Hemoglobin \> 9g/dL, White Blood Cell (WBC) count \> 1500 K/µL, Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) \> 500 K/µL, Platelet count \> 100 K/µL).
- Adequate hepatic function (Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal \[ULN\]) (Note: In subjects with Gilbert's syndrome, if total bilirubin is \>1.5 × ULN, measure direct and indirect bilirubin and if direct bilirubin is ≤ 1.5 × ULN, subject is eligible); Aspartate aminotransferase (AST\[SGOT\]) or Alanine aminotransferase (ALT\[SGPT\]) ≤ 2.5 × institutional ULN; Serum albumin ≥ 3.0 g/dL.
- +1 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Pancreatic cancer that was either resectable before SoC treatment or became resectable following SoC chemotherapy and RT.
- Subjects with radiographically proven metastatic disease are excluded.
- Subject must not be pregnant and/or currently breastfeeding or plan to be.
- Subject must not have received any live vaccine, including MMR, within 30 days prior to the dose of study drug.
- Subject must not have treatment with any anti-cancer therapy including chemotherapy, radiotherapy, biological, immunotherapy or an investigational therapy, including targeted small molecule agents, within 5 half-lives (or 2 weeks if half-life is unknown) prior to day 1.
- Subject has no unresolved toxicities, AEs ≥ Grade 2 (NCI CTCAE version 5.0), from prior anticancer therapy.
- Any other condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, might interfere with the safe conduct of the study.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Rangaswamy Govindarajan, MD
University of Arkansas
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 13, 2026
First Posted
April 20, 2026
Study Start (Estimated)
August 1, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
August 1, 2028
Study Completion (Estimated)
August 1, 2028
Last Updated
June 10, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-06
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP
- Time Frame
- The IPD and supporting information will be available from the trials starting date until the professor leaves the institution.
- Access Criteria
- Specific researchers that are listed in the data transfer agreement will be able to access the dataset which will include patient demographic information (de-identified), treatment details, safety outcomes, imaging-based tumor response assessments, immune profiling data (e.g., T-cell response measurements), and circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) analyses. They will access this dataset via institutional BOX access.
De-identified clinical and biochemical data derived from human subjects enrolled in the phase I study evaluating intratumoral administration of the MMR vaccine in patients with locally advanced, borderline resectable, or unresectable non-metastatic pancreatic cancer following standard-of-care chemotherapy and radiation therapy. The dataset will include patient demographic information (de-identified), treatment details, safety outcomes, imaging-based tumor response assessments, immune profiling data (e.g., T-cell response measurements), and circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) analyses. The data will be generated from approximately 20 subjects enrolled under the study protocol titled "Phase 1b/2 Study of Intratumoral MMR Vaccine Injection in Borderline Resectable/Unresectable Pancreatic Cancer." All data will be de-identified prior to sharing and transmitted securely via Box for the purposes of collaborative analysis, manuscript preparation, and grant develop