NCT07522151

Brief Summary

This study was a randomized, double-blind, multi-center phase III clinical trial to evaluate the event-free survival (EFS) of Adebrelimab with S-1 and oxaliplatin versus placebo combined with S-1 and oxaliplatin, and to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of the two combination regimens.

Trial Health

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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
874

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_3

Timeline
94mo left

Started May 2026

Longer than P75 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 3, 2026

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 13, 2026

Completed
18 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2026

Completed
3.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2029

Expected
4.2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 1, 2034

Last Updated

April 13, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

3.6 years

First QC Date

April 3, 2026

Last Update Submit

April 3, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Investigator-assessed EFS

    Assessments BY INVESTIGATORS

    About 8 years

Secondary Outcomes (10)

  • Complete response (pCR) rate as assessed by the Pathology Review Committee (PRC)

    About 3 years

  • Rate of pathologically significant response (MPR) as assessed by the Pathology Review Committee (PRC)

    About 3 years

  • EFS as assessed by an independent review committee (IRC)

    About 8 years

  • DFS, as assessed by investigator /IRC

    About 8 years

  • pCR rate by central pathological evaluation

    About 3 years

  • +5 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Treatment group A: Adebrelimab with SOX.

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: Adebrelimab plus S-1 and oxaliplatin

Treatment group B: placebo with SOX.

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: Adebrelimab blank preparation plus S-1 and oxaliplatin.

Interventions

Adebrelimab plus S-1 and oxaliplatin

Treatment group A: Adebrelimab with SOX.

Adebrelimab blank preparation plus S-1 and oxaliplatin.

Treatment group B: placebo with SOX.

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients with pathologically confirmed gastric cancer or gastroesophageal junction cancer.
  • Age: ≥18 years old, \<75 years old, both male and female are eligible.
  • Before entering the study, the investigator has evaluated and determined that the subject is suitable and plans to undergo neoadjuvant therapy + radical surgery for curative purposes.
  • Gastric cancer or gastroesophageal junction cancer applicable to the 8th edition of the AJCC gastric cancer staging criteria.
  • Fresh specimens (preferred) or formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tumor tissue blocks or unstained tumor specimen sections obtained within 6 months before randomization can be provided.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0 - 1.
  • Expected survival ≥ 6 months.
  • Adequate organ and bone marrow function.
  • Female subjects are either infertile or fertile, with a negative serum pregnancy test result within 3 days before the start of study medication and not in the lactation period. Fertile female subjects and male subjects whose partners are fertile must agree to avoid sperm/egg donation from the time of signing the informed consent form until 6 months after the last administration of the investigational drug, and comply with relevant contraceptive requirements.
  • Consent has been obtained from the individual and the informed consent form has been signed, willing and able to comply with planned visits, study treatment, laboratory tests, and other trial procedures.

You may not qualify if:

  • Gastric cancer known to be squamous cell carcinoma, undifferentiated carcinoma or other histological types, or adenocarcinoma mixed with other histological types.
  • Gastric esophageal junction cancer, Siewert type I; or Siewert type II with esophageal invasion length ≥ 4 cm; or other cases not suitable for clinical staging assessment using the 8th edition of the AJCC gastric cancer staging criteria, or not suitable for conventional surgical methods or approaches for gastric cancer.
  • The subject's weight has decreased by more than 20% within 2 months before randomization.
  • Previous anti-tumor treatment for gastric cancer/gastric esophageal junction cancer (including chemotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy, endocrine therapy, targeted therapy, biological therapy or tumor embolization).
  • Known allergy to any component of the investigational drug (including adibelimab/placebo, tegafur, and oxaliplatin), or allergy to humanized monoclonal antibody products.
  • Diagnosis of any other malignant tumor within 5 years before entering the study, except for locally treatable and cured skin basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma, superficial bladder cancer, cervical carcinoma in situ, ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast, and papillary thyroid carcinoma.
  • History of immunodeficiency (including positive HIV test, other acquired or congenital immunodeficiency diseases) or organ transplantation (including allogeneic organ transplantation or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, etc.); history of active autoimmune disease, except for immune disorders that do not require systemic treatment (such as vitiligo, psoriasis, etc.) or autoimmune diseases that can be improved through hormone replacement therapy (such as type 1 diabetes or hypothyroidism).
  • Severe, unhealed or open wounds, active ulcers, or untreated fractures.
  • Active severe digestive system diseases.
  • Presence of interstitial pneumonia or interstitial lung disease.
  • Severe cardiovascular or metabolic diseases.
  • Active HBV or HCV infection (HBsAg positive and viral copy number ≥ 2000 IU/mL, HCV antibody positive and HCV RNA above the upper limit of normal at the research center), or co-infection with hepatitis B and hepatitis C.
  • Active tuberculosis infection within 1 year before randomization (including but not limited to pulmonary tuberculosis, intestinal tuberculosis, etc.), or a history of active tuberculosis infection more than 1 year ago but without regular treatment.
  • Severe infection within 4 weeks before randomization.
  • Known history of abuse of psychotropic drugs or drug addiction.
  • +1 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Beijing Cancer Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 10000, China

Location

MeSH Terms

Interventions

S 1 (combination)Oxaliplatin

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Coordination ComplexesOrganic Chemicals

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 3, 2026

First Posted

April 13, 2026

Study Start

May 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2029

Study Completion (Estimated)

February 1, 2034

Last Updated

April 13, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04

Locations