Chidamide Maintenance for MRD-Positive Double-Expressor DLBCL in First Complete Remission
DEL-MRD-CHID
A Prospective, Multicenter, Single-Arm, Open-Label Phase 2 Study of Chidamide Maintenance in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Double-Expressor Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Who Achieve Complete Response After Induction Therapy But Remain ctDNA MRD-Positive
1 other identifier
interventional
69
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This is a prospective, multicenter, single-arm, open-label phase 2 study designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of chidamide maintenance in adults with newly diagnosed double-expressor diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) who achieve complete response after induction therapy but remain ctDNA minimal residual disease (MRD)-positive. Eligible participants will receive oral chidamide 20 mg on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of each 21-day cycle. ctDNA MRD will be assessed every 12 weeks. Treatment will continue until two consecutive MRD-negative assessments, disease progression, intolerable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or completion of 2 years of maintenance. The primary objectives are to evaluate ctDNA MRD negativity and 2-year progression-free survival. Secondary objectives include event-free survival, overall survival, and safety.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Apr 2026
Typical duration for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 27, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 2, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 30, 2029
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 30, 2029
April 2, 2026
March 1, 2026
3.2 years
March 27, 2026
March 27, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
ctDNA MRD Negativity Rate
The proportion of enrolled participants who convert from ctDNA MRD-positive status at study entry to ctDNA MRD-negative status during chidamide maintenance, based on the protocol-specified ctDNA assay.
From first dose up to 24 months
2-Year Progression-Free Survival Rate
The proportion of enrolled participants who are alive and free of disease progression 24 months after study entry.
24 months after study entry
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Event-Free Survival
From study entry up to 24 months
Overall Survival
From study entry up to 24 months
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events
From first dose to 30 days after last dose.
Study Arms (1)
Chidamide Maintenance
EXPERIMENTALParticipants with newly diagnosed double-expressor DLBCL who achieve complete response after induction therapy but remain ctDNA MRD-positive will receive chidamide maintenance therapy.
Interventions
Chidamide 20 mg orally on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of each 21-day cycle. ctDNA MRD assessments will be performed every 12 weeks. Treatment will continue until two consecutive MRD-negative assessments at least 3 months apart, disease progression, intolerable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or completion of 2 years of maintenance.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Histologically confirmed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, CD20-positive.
- Double-expressor lymphoma confirmed by pathology, defined as MYC expression \>=40% and BCL2 expression \>=50% by immunohistochemistry.
- Complete response after initial induction therapy.
- Age \>=18 and \<=80 years.
- ECOG performance status 0-2.
- No prior history of malignant tumor and no concurrent malignancy.
- International Prognostic Index (IPI) score \>1.
- ctDNA MRD-positive at screening/enrollment.
- Life expectancy of at least 6 months, in the opinion of the investigator.
- Written informed consent provided before any study-specific procedure.
You may not qualify if:
- Failure to achieve complete response after initial induction therapy.
- Prior organ transplantation.
- Uncontrolled coagulopathy or active bleeding.
- Uncontrolled cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease, including left ventricular ejection fraction \<50%, connective tissue disease, or severe active infection.
- Major organ surgery within 6 weeks before screening.
- Screening laboratory abnormalities not attributable to lymphoma, including: neutrophil count \<1.5 x 10\^9/L; platelet count \<80 x 10\^9/L (or \<50 x 10\^9/L in patients with bone marrow involvement); total bilirubin \>1.5 x upper limit of normal; ALT/AST \>2.5 x upper limit of normal, or \>5 x upper limit of normal in patients with hepatic involvement; serum creatinine \>1.5 x upper limit of normal.
- Active hepatitis B not meeting protocol-defined virologic criteria for enrollment; patients with positive HBsAg or positive HBcAb require HBV DNA testing and must meet protocol-specified thresholds.
- HIV infection.
- Ongoing antitumor therapy for lymphoma or another malignancy.
- Drug abuse or chronic alcohol abuse that may interfere with study evaluation.
- Psychiatric illness or any condition resulting in inability to comply with the protocol.
- Requirement for ongoing treatment with strong or moderate CYP3A inhibitors or inducers; patients exposed to these agents within 7 days before first study dose, or within fewer than 5 half-lives, are not eligible.
- Inability to swallow capsules or clinically significant gastrointestinal disorders that may affect drug absorption, including malabsorption syndrome, bariatric surgery, inflammatory bowel disease, or partial/complete bowel obstruction.
- Any other uncontrolled medical condition that, in the investigator's judgment, may compromise safety, interfere with oral drug absorption or metabolism, or place the participant at excessive risk.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Rong Taolead
Study Sites (1)
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 20000, China
Related Publications (4)
Krupka JA, Moutsopoulos I, Cutmore NH, Trethewey CS, Dayimu A, Goodhew R, Kaji F, Raso-Barnett L, Cheow H, Elzubeir L, Smith J, Kamil A, Barbara RR, Price J, Elston K, Kolodziejczyk A, Tarantino S, Mariscotti F, Barry P, Frost S, Demiris N, Thomas MG, Hassane D, Munugalavadla V, Nagumantry SK, Karanth MJ, Ahearne M, Shah N, Fox CP, Anand S, Hodson DJ. Phased Variant-Supported Circulating Tumor DNA as a Prognostic Biomarker After First-Line Treatment in Large B-Cell Lymphoma: Findings From the DIRECT Study. J Clin Oncol. 2026 Feb 10;44(5):410-420. doi: 10.1200/JCO-25-01587. Epub 2025 Dec 22.
PMID: 41428995RESULTRoschewski M, Kurtz DM, Westin JR, Lynch RC, Gopal AK, Alig SK, Sworder BJ, Cherng HJ, Kuffer C, Blair D, Brown K, Goldstein JS, Schultz A, Close S, Chabon JJ, Diehn M, Wilson WH, Alizadeh AA. Remission Assessment by Circulating Tumor DNA in Large B-Cell Lymphoma. J Clin Oncol. 2025 Dec;43(34):3652-3661. doi: 10.1200/JCO-25-01534. Epub 2025 Aug 13.
PMID: 40802906RESULTJohnson NA, Slack GW, Savage KJ, Connors JM, Ben-Neriah S, Rogic S, Scott DW, Tan KL, Steidl C, Sehn LH, Chan WC, Iqbal J, Meyer PN, Lenz G, Wright G, Rimsza LM, Valentino C, Brunhoeber P, Grogan TM, Braziel RM, Cook JR, Tubbs RR, Weisenburger DD, Campo E, Rosenwald A, Ott G, Delabie J, Holcroft C, Jaffe ES, Staudt LM, Gascoyne RD. Concurrent expression of MYC and BCL2 in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma treated with rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone. J Clin Oncol. 2012 Oct 1;30(28):3452-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2011.41.0985. Epub 2012 Jul 30.
PMID: 22851565RESULTRosenthal A, Younes A. High grade B-cell lymphoma with rearrangements of MYC and BCL2 and/or BCL6: Double hit and triple hit lymphomas and double expressing lymphoma. Blood Rev. 2017 Mar;31(2):37-42. doi: 10.1016/j.blre.2016.09.004. Epub 2016 Sep 30.
PMID: 27717585RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Rong Tao, MD & PhD
Fudan University
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Wenhao Zhang, MD
Fudan University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- MD & PhD
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 27, 2026
First Posted
April 2, 2026
Study Start
April 1, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
June 30, 2029
Study Completion (Estimated)
June 30, 2029
Last Updated
April 2, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-03