taVNS for Breast Cancer Pain and Symptom Management
Home-based Pain and Symptom Management for Breast Cancer Survivors: a Triple- Blinded RCT Pilot Study of Transcutaneous Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation (taVNS)
1 other identifier
interventional
40
1 country
1
Brief Summary
- 1.To evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of a home-based taVNS intervention and follow-up for pain and symptom management in breast cancer survivors.
- 2.To investigate the impact of taVNS on secondary outcomes, including pain, anxiety, depression, fatigue, and the brain-gut axis (BGA) in breast cancer survivors.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Feb 2026
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
February 24, 2026
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 22, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 30, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2028
March 30, 2026
March 1, 2026
1.8 years
March 22, 2026
March 25, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
Feasibility of implementing taVNS - Retention rates
Feasibility will be assessed by evaluating the retention rate of participants who complete the taVNS sessions at 4 weeks and the follow-up at week 8. Retention rates will be calculated by comparing the number of participants who complete these timepoints with the baseline data.
Baseline and 4 weeks and 8 weeks
Adherence of implementing taVNS - Duration of usage
Participants will log the frequency, time, and duration of daily taVNS device use in an online diary through the REDCap system.
4 weeks
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (Safety and Tolerability)
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (Safety and Tolerability) in using the taVNS will be measured using self-reported data, including online self-monitoring diary, surveys, and interviews. Adverse events (AEs) will be monitored daily using the online diary with a preset form, including a 10-item survey to assess daily AEs of taVNS on 0-10 Likert scales.
Baseline and 4 weeks and 8 weeks
Satisfaction in implementing taVNS
Satisfaction in using the taVNS will be measured using self-reported data including online self-monitoring diary, surveys, and interviews.
Baseline and 4 weeks and 8 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (12)
Change in pain intensity and interference
Baseline and 4 weeks and 8 weeks
Change in chronic pain self-efficacy
Baseline and 4 weeks and 8 weeks
Changes in quantitative sensory testing (QST)
Baseline and 4 weeks and 8 weeks
Changes in conditioned pain modulation (CPM)
Baseline and 4 weeks and 8 weeks
Changes in symptoms: Physical Function
Baseline and 4 weeks and 8 weeks
- +7 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Active taVNS intervention
ACTIVE COMPARATORpractice the active taVNS twice daily for 30 minutes each over a 4-week period (56 sessions)
Sham taVNS
SHAM COMPARATORpractice the sham taVNS twice daily for 30 minutes each over a 4-week period (56 sessions)
Interventions
practice the active taVNS twice daily for 30 minutes each over a 4-week period (56 sessions)
practice the sham taVNS twice daily for 30 minutes each over a 4-week period (56 sessions)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- are aged 18-79 years older;
- have histologically confirmed Stage 0, I, II, or III breast cancer;
- had completed their primary cancer treatment (surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy) and are currently on a stable survivorship care plan (e.g., endocrine therapy, supportive care), with no major treatment changes expected during the study;
- have experienced pain with a severity of 4 or greater out of 10 for at least ten days in the last month;
- are committed to maintaining the current treatment plan (e.g., endocrine therapy, supportive care) during the study;
- have reliable internet access;
- are willing to provide stool samples and undergo fNIRS brain imaging procedures;
- are able to read and understand English and provide written informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- have metastatic breast cancer (Stage IV);
- have a current diagnosis of another active cancer;
- have a history of significant cardiac conditions, such as bradycardia, arrhythmia, recent myocardial infarction, or heart failure;
- have been diagnosed with a severe psychiatric illness (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar I disorder with active psychosis) that could interfere with adherence to study procedures;
- have active inflammatory or malabsorptive gastrointestinal disorders (e.g., Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, celiac disease) that could confound gut microbiota results;
- have taken antibiotics, probiotics, or gastrointestinal motility agents (e.g., laxatives, prokinetics) within the past 3 months, due to potential disruption of gut microbiota;
- have a progressive neurological condition (e.g., Parkinson's disease, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis) that may impact fNIRS data quality or study participation;
- have a history of surgical or pharmacological vagotomy or are currently receiving implanted vagus nerve stimulation therapy, because of potential interference with autonomic regulation and taVNS mechanisms;
- have an active electronic or metallic implant (e.g., cochlear implant, pacemaker, neurostimulator) or other electronic/metallic device in the head or neck area, which may be contraindicated for taVNS;
- are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant during the study period;
- have had a recent initiation or dose change of pain medications (e.g., opioids, neuropathic agents) within the past 4 weeks.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Florida State University
Tallahassee, Florida, 32306, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 22, 2026
First Posted
March 30, 2026
Study Start
February 24, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
February 1, 2028
Last Updated
March 30, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
Deidentified data will be available upon reasonable request. Requests to access these datasets should be directed to jc22db@fsu.edu.