Personalised Active Self-management of Sleep Apnea Program
PASS
A Personalised Active Self-management of Sleep Apnea Program (PASS) to Improve Positive Airway Pressure Treatment Uptake and Adherence: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study is to assess the feasibility and acceptability of the PASS in patients with OSA. Second, the study examines its effectiveness in improving PAP uptake and adherence, self-efficacy in self-care, changes in health-related habits, and health outcomes. We also assess the facilitators and barriers to implementing the PASS. This is a two-group pilot randomized controlled trial (n=60) with a 4-month follow-up. Subjects assigned to the intervention group will receive a 4-month Personalized and Adaptive Sleep Support (PASS) program, a digital platform-based intervention. The 4-month program incorporates: i) a 20-minute brief motivational interviewing session; ii) a digital platform where users can view personalized OSA health-related videos and information, track their adherence to prescribed treatments, log their daily activities and dietary intake, and set personal health goals; and iii) continuous personalized chat-based messaging and phone call support. Participants in the control group will receive a 4-month general hygiene program, including (i) a 20-minute session, (ii) messaging, and (iii) phone call support. The feasibility and acceptability of the PASS will be evaluated via semi-structured interviews at the 4-month follow-up. Self-administered questionnaires will be used at baseline and 4 months, and objective assessment tools (such as sleep tests) will be used at baseline and at the 4-month follow-ups. PAP adherence data will be downloaded from PAP machines (if available) for all subjects in both groups at baseline and at month 4.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Aug 2026
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 20, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 27, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 3, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 31, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 30, 2027
August 6, 2026
August 1, 2026
8 months
March 20, 2026
August 4, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Positive airway pressure (PAP) therapy uptake
Whether the patient start to use the PAP therapy. Answer option: Yes or No
Baseline and 4 months
Program feasibility and acceptability
Evaluated via semi-structured interviews
4 months
Secondary Outcomes (14)
Positive airway pressure therapy adherence - Intention to use
Baseline and 4 months
Positive airway pressure therapy adherence - mean daily usage
Baseline and 4 months
Positive airway pressure therapy adherence - Usage Index
Baseline and 4 months
Self-efficacy in self-management and treatment adherence
Baseline and 4 months
Dietary habits
Baseline and 4 months
- +9 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
General Hygiene Control group
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants will receive a 4-month general hygiene information.
PASS Intervention group
EXPERIMENTALSubjects in this arm will receive a 4-month digital Personalized and Adaptive Sleep Support program (PASS).
Interventions
Participants will receive a 4-month general hygiene program, including (i) A 20-minute session, (ii) messaging, and (iii) phone call support. The content focuses on hand hygiene and food hygiene
The 4-month Personalized and Adaptive Sleep Support (PASS) program incorporate 3 components: i) 20-minute brief motivational interviewing Session motivating participants, ii) digital platformThe digital platform enabling participants to access tailored health content, track PAP therapy adherence, log physical data such as activity and diet, and utilize integrated tools for self-monitoring and goal setting, iii) continuous personalized support offering chat-based messaging to promote program engagement and adherence.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Aged 18 years and above
- Newly diagnosed with OSA (diagnosis made within the past year)
- Newly started or not yet started Positive Airway Pressure (PAP) treatment, with a treatment duration of less than 6 months
- Physically inactive (self-reported moderate physical activity per week of \<150 minutes)
- Overweight (BMI≥23 kg/m2)
- Mentally, cognitively, and physically fit to join the trial as determined by the doctor in charge and responsible clinical investigators
- Able to speak, read, and write Chinese
- Willing to complete the questionnaires and assessments
- Has a smartphone
You may not qualify if:
- Clinically significant psychiatric disorder
- Use of prescription drugs or clinically significant drugs affecting sleep.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Hong Kong Metropolitan Universitylead
- Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kongcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Queen Mary Hopsital
Hong Kong, Hong Kong
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Yuen Kwan Agnes Lai, PhD
Hong Kong Metropolitan University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 20, 2026
First Posted
March 27, 2026
Study Start
August 3, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
March 31, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
June 30, 2027
Last Updated
August 6, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-08
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
It has not been mentioned during the IRB application