Personalised Active Self-management of Sleep Apnea Program
PASS
A Personalised Active Self-management of Sleep Apnea Program (PASS) to Improve Positive Airway Pressure Treatment Uptake and Adherence: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
60
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
This study is to assess the feasibility and acceptability of the PASS in patients with OSA. Second, the study examines its effectiveness in improving PAP uptake and adherence, self-efficacy in self-care, changes in health-related habits, and health outcomes. We also assess the facilitators and barriers to implementing the PASS. This is a two-group pilot randomized controlled trial (n=60) with a 4-month follow-up. Subjects assigned to the intervention group will receive a 4-month Personalized and Adaptive Sleep Support (PASS) program, a digital platform-based intervention. The 4-month program incorporates: i) a 20-minute brief motivational interviewing session; ii) a digital platform where users can view personalized OSA health-related videos and information, track their adherence to prescribed treatments, log their daily activities and dietary intake, and set personal health goals; and iii) continuous personalized chat-based messaging and phone call support. Participants in the control group will receive a 4-month general hygiene program, including (i) a 20-minute session, (ii) messaging, and (iii) phone call support. The feasibility and acceptability of the PASS will be evaluated via semi-structured interviews at the 4-month follow-up. Self-administered questionnaires will be used at baseline, 2 months, and 4 months, and objective assessment tools (such as sleep tests) will be used at baseline and at the 2- and 4-month follow-ups. PAP adherence data will be downloaded from PAP machines (if available) for all subjects in both groups at baseline and at month 4.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Apr 2026
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 20, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 27, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 31, 2027
March 27, 2026
March 1, 2026
9 months
March 20, 2026
March 20, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
PAP uptake
Whether the patient start to use the PAP therapy
Baseline, 2 months and 4 months
Program feasibility and acceptability
Evaluated via semi-structured interviews
4 months
Secondary Outcomes (16)
PAP adherence - Intention to use
Baseline, 2 months and 4 months
PAP adherence - mean daily usage
Baseline, 2 months and 4 months
PAP adherence - Usage Index
Baseline, 2 months and 4 months
Self-efficacy in self-management and treatment adherence
Baseline, 2 months and 4 months
Exercise and dietary control self-efficacy
Baseline, 2 months and 4 months
- +11 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Control group
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants will receive a 4-month general hygiene information.
Intervention group
EXPERIMENTALSubjects in this arm will receive a 4-month digital Personalized and Adaptive Sleep Support program (PASS).
Interventions
The 4-month Personalized and Adaptive Sleep Support (PASS) program incorporate 3 components: i) 20-minute brief motivational interviewing Session motivating participants, ii) digital platformThe digital platform enabling participants to access tailored health content, track PAP therapy adherence, log physical data such as activity and diet, and utilize integrated tools for self-monitoring and goal setting, iii) continuous personalized support offering chat-based messaging to promote program engagement and adherence.
Participants will receive a 4-month general hygiene program, including (i) A 20-minute session, (ii) messaging, and (iii) phone call support. The content focuses on hand hygiene and food hygiene
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Aged 18 years and above
- Newly diagnosed with OSA (diagnosis made within the past year)
- Newly started or not yet started Positive Airway Pressure (PAP) treatment, with a treatment duration of less than 6 months
- Physically inactive (self-reported moderate physical activity per week of \<150 minutes)
- Overweight (BMI≥23 kg/m2)
- Mentally, cognitively, and physically fit to join the trial as determined by the doctor in charge and responsible clinical investigators
- Able to speak, read, and write Chinese
- Willing to complete the questionnaires and assessments
- Has a smartphone
You may not qualify if:
- Clinically significant psychiatric disorder
- Use of prescription drugs or clinically significant drugs affecting sleep.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Hong Kong Metropolitan Universitylead
- Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kongcollaborator
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Yuen Kwan Agnes Lai, PhD
Hong Kong Metropolitan University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 20, 2026
First Posted
March 27, 2026
Study Start
April 1, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
March 31, 2027
Last Updated
March 27, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
It has not been mentioned during the IRB application