NCT07488026

Brief Summary

This randomized clinical trial aims to compare the effects of two different trans-spinal magnetic stimulation (tsMS) application sites, cervical versus thoracic, when combined with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS), on functional mobility in individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD). Participants diagnosed with PD will be randomized into two intervention groups (rTMS + cervical tsMS or rTMS + thoracic tsMS) and will undergo 10 treatment sessions. Outcomes will include functional mobility, gait speed, motor function, freeing of gait, balance, quality of life, global perceived improvement and adverse events. The study is expected to identify the most effective tsMS application site to enhance mobility and motor outcomes in PD, contributing to the optimization and standardization of tsMS protocols as an adjunct therapy.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
4mo left

Started Jan 2026

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress64%
Jan 2026Dec 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 16, 2025

Completed
20 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 5, 2026

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 23, 2026

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2026

Expected
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2026

Last Updated

March 23, 2026

Status Verified

March 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

10 months

First QC Date

December 16, 2025

Last Update Submit

March 18, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

gait disordersspinal cord stimulationtranscranial magnetic stimulationparkinson's disease

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Functional Mobility (Timed Up and Go Test)

    Functional mobility will be assessed using the Timed Up and Go (TUG) test. Participants are instructed to stand up from a chair, walk 3 meters at a fast but safe speed, turn around, return, and sit down. The outcome is the time to complete the task (in seconds), with lower values indicating better functional mobility.

    Baseline, at Day 10 (end of intervention), and at 15 and 30 days post-intervention

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • Statatic and Dynamic Balance (Mini Balance Evaluation Systems Test - MiniBESTest)

    Baseline, at Day 10 (end of intervention), and at 15 and 30 days post-intervention

  • Motor function (Movement Disorder Society-Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale - MDS-UPDRS)

    Baseline, at Day 10 (end of intervention), and at 15 and 30 days post-intervention

  • Freezing of gait (Freezing of gait Questionnaire - FOG-Q)

    Baseline, at Day 10 (end of intervention), and at 15 and 30 days post-intervention

  • Gait speed (10 meter-walk test)

    Baseline, at Day 10 (end of intervention), and at 15 and 30 days post-intervention

  • Lower limb stength (Five times sit-to-stand test)

    Baseline, at Day 10 (end of intervention), and at 15 and 30 days post-intervention

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

rTMS + Cervical tsMS

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive a combined neuromodulation protocol consisting of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) applied over the primary motor cortex, followed by trans-spinal magnetic stimulation (tsMS) at the cervical level.

Device: Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic StimulationDevice: Cervical Trans-spinal Magnetic Stimulation

rTMS + Thoracic tsMS

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive a combined neuromodulation protocol consisting of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) applied over the primary motor cortex, followed by trans-spinal magnetic stimulation (tsMS) at the thoracic level.

Device: Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic StimulationDevice: Thoracic Trans-spinal Magnetic Stimulation

Interventions

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation applied over the primary motor cortex using standardized stimulation parameters.

Also known as: rTMS
rTMS + Cervical tsMSrTMS + Thoracic tsMS

Trans-spinal magnetic stimulation applied at the cervical level using standardized stimulation parameters.

Also known as: tsMS
rTMS + Cervical tsMS

Trans-spinal magnetic stimulation applied at the thoracic level using standardized stimulation parameters.

Also known as: tsMS
rTMS + Thoracic tsMS

Eligibility Criteria

Age40 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may not qualify if:

  • (i) other neurological disorders, orthostatic hypotension, vestibular, musculoskeletal, or visual impairments that could compromise performance on the proposed assessments; (ii) other osteomuscular conditions affecting the lower limbs that interfere with mobility and functional performance; (iii) a Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score lower than 21 points; (iv) prior surgical procedures for Parkinson's disease; or (v) contraindications to magnetic stimulation techniques, including a history of seizures or the presence of metallic implants in the neck or spinal region.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Universidade Federal de Pernambuco

Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Parkinson DiseaseMobility Limitation

Interventions

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Parkinsonian DisordersBasal Ganglia DiseasesBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesMovement DisordersSynucleinopathiesNeurodegenerative DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Magnetic Field TherapyTherapeutics

Study Officials

  • Kátia Monte-Silva, PhD in Neurosciences

    Universidade Federal de Pernambuco

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Ana Cecília Ribeiro Nascimento, Msc. student

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 16, 2025

First Posted

March 23, 2026

Study Start

January 5, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

November 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Last Updated

March 23, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Individual participant data will not be shared due to privacy and ethical considerations, as well as restrictions imposed by the ethics committee.

Locations