NCT07455396

Brief Summary

Acute asthma exacerbation is caused by dysregulated pulmonary inflammatory pathways such that standard treatment includes prompt administration of exogenous systemic corticosteroids (SCs), but there remains an ongoing dialogue among the expert medical community regarding the superiority of specific SCs including dose, frequency of administration, route, and delivery. Regimens are often chosen based on provider preference, and different strategies include once-daily dosing (ODD) dexamethasone (DM) 0.6 mg/kg/dose for 2 days, every 6 hours (q6h) DM 0.25 mg/kg/dose for 2 days, and methylprednisolone (MP) 1 mg/kg/dose every 6 hours for 5-days. To address this knowledge gap, the investigators plan to perform a single-center, phase 2, randomized clinical trial of children 3-17 years of age hospitalized for critical asthma (CA) randomized to one of three regimens above. The study would be powered to evaluate rates of additional prescriptions of SC and also secondarily evaluate quality of life metrics.

Trial Health

63
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
159

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
23mo left

Started May 2026

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress4%
May 2026May 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 3, 2026

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 6, 2026

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 15, 2026

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 14, 2028

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 14, 2028

Last Updated

March 6, 2026

Status Verified

March 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

March 3, 2026

Last Update Submit

March 3, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

pediatric critical asthmapediatric intensive care unitstatus asthmaticussystemic corticosteroidsmethylprednisolonedexamethasone

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Post-Discharge Systemic Corticosteroid Exposure

    Aggregate occurrence rate (i.e., risk) of systemic corticosteroid exposures after hospital discharge

    Within 30 days of hospital discharge

  • Cumulative Adverse Events of Special Interest

    Cumulative Adverse Events of Special Interest are inclusive of symptomatic hypertension requiring an antihypertensive agent, symptomatic hyperglycemia requiring insulin, symptomatic agitation requiring antipsychotic agent or sedative administration, adrenal insufficiency, and candidiasis.

    From enrollment through 30-days following hospital discharge

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Pediatric Asthma Quality of Life

    Measured at 30-days post hospital discharge

  • Critical Asthma Adjunct Intervention Free Hours

    From Enrollment through 30 days post Hospital Discharge

Study Arms (3)

Dexamethasone Once Daily Dosing for 2days

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Dexamethasone Intravenous 0.6mg/kg/dose once daily for two days (Max Dose: 16mg)

Drug: Dexamethasone (0.6mg/kg; Max 16mg) Once Daily

Dexamethasone Every 6-Hours Dosing for 2 days

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Dexamethasone 0.25mg/kg/dose every 6-hours for 8-total doses (i.e., 2 days) Max Dose 16mg per administration

Drug: Dexamethasone (0.25 mg/kg/dose, Max dose 16mg) every 6-hours

Methylprednisolone Every 6-hours Dosing for 5-days

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Methylprednisolone 1mg/kg every 6-hours for 5-days

Drug: Methylprednisolone

Interventions

For this intervention, Dexamethasone will be administered at 0.6mg/kg/dose once daily for a maximum dose of 16 mg for 2 days

Dexamethasone Once Daily Dosing for 2days

For this intervention, Dexamethasone will be administered at 0.25mg/kg/dose every 6 hours for a maximum dose of 16 mg for 2 days

Dexamethasone Every 6-Hours Dosing for 2 days

For this intervention, Methylprednisolone will be administered at 1 mg/kg/dose every 6 hours for a maximum dose of 60 mg for 5 days

Methylprednisolone Every 6-hours Dosing for 5-days

Eligibility Criteria

Age3 Years - 17 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Age 3-17 years
  • Intensive care unit admission
  • Treatment for critical asthma

You may not qualify if:

  • History of unrepaired critical congenital heart disease
  • History of cystic fibrosis
  • Active tracheostomy dependence

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital

St. Petersburg, Florida, 33701, United States

Location

Related Publications (3)

  • Sellers AR, Roddy MR, Darville KK, Sanchez-Teppa B, McKinley SD, Sochet AA. Dexamethasone for Pediatric Critical Asthma: A Multicenter Descriptive Study. J Intensive Care Med. 2022 Nov;37(11):1520-1527. doi: 10.1177/08850666221082540. Epub 2022 Mar 3.

    PMID: 35236174BACKGROUND
  • Roddy MR, Sellers AR, Darville KK, Teppa-Sanchez B, McKinley SD, Martin M, Goldenberg NA, Nakagawa TA, Sochet AA. Dexamethasone versus methylprednisolone for critical asthma: A single center, open-label, parallel-group clinical trial. Pediatr Pulmonol. 2023 Jun;58(6):1719-1727. doi: 10.1002/ppul.26386. Epub 2023 Mar 17.

    PMID: 36929864BACKGROUND
  • Fowler CA, Ryder JM, Roberts AR, Sochet AA, Roddy MR. Methylprednisolone dosing for pediatric critical asthma: a single-center cohort study. J Asthma. 2024 Dec;61(12):1672-1678. doi: 10.1080/02770903.2024.2375276. Epub 2024 Jul 6.

    PMID: 38954523BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

AsthmaDiseaseStatus Asthmaticus

Interventions

DexamethasoneMAX protein, humanMethylprednisolone

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Bronchial DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesLung Diseases, ObstructiveLung DiseasesRespiratory HypersensitivityHypersensitivity, ImmediateHypersensitivityImmune System DiseasesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PregnadienetriolsPregnadienesPregnanesSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic CompoundsSteroids, FluorinatedPrednisolone

Study Officials

  • Meghan Sorondo, PharmD

    Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Meghan Sorondo, PharmD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: PROBE design
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 3, 2026

First Posted

March 6, 2026

Study Start

May 15, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

May 14, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 14, 2028

Last Updated

March 6, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations