Cross Cultural Adaptation, Reliability &Validity of The Arabic Version of 8_Item Jaw Functional Limitation Scale In Temporomandibular Joint Disorders
1 other identifier
observational
100
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to test if the translated Arabic version of the (jaw functional limitation scale -8) JFLS\_8 , valid (face, content, feasibility) ,reliable (internal consistency, test retest) and culturally adapted enough to quantify the impact of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders on jow function in arabic people or not?
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started Mar 2026
Shorter than P25 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 27, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 4, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 7, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 7, 2026
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 15, 2026
CompletedMarch 4, 2026
February 1, 2026
2 months
February 27, 2026
February 27, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (5)
Face Validity of the Arabic Version of the 8-item Jaw Functional Limitation Scale (JFLS-8)
It will be assessed using the Clarity Index and Expert Proportion of Clearance, judged by two expert panels (5 experts each) to evaluate whether the scale appears clear and relevant.
30 minutes
Content Validity of the Arabic Version of the 8-item Jaw Functional Limitation Scale (JFLS-8)
It will be assessed using the Content Validity Index (CVI) and Expert Proportion of Relevance, to confirm that the 8 items adequately cover the construct of jaw functional limitation.
30 minutes
Feasibility of the Arabic Version of the 8-item Jaw Functional Limitation Scale (JFLS-8)
It will be evaluated by two factors: time needed to complete the questionnaire and the missed item index (ratio of unanswered items).
30 minutes
Internal Consistency Reliability of the Arabic Version of the 8-item Jaw Functional Limitation Scale (JFLS-8)
It will be measured using Cronbach's alpha to confirm that all 8 items are measuring the same underlying construct.
30 minutes
Test-Retest Reliability of the Arabic Version of the 8-item Jaw Functional Limitation Scale (JFLS-8)
It will be assessed using Spearman's rank correlation coefficient, with a subset of patients completing the JFLS-8 again after 2 days under the same conditions.
2 days
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
30 minutes
Fonseca Anamnestic Index (FAI)
30 minutes
Interventions
Participants complete the Arabic version of the 8-item Jaw Functional Limitation Scale (JFLS-8), along with reference measures (Visual Analogue Scale and Fonseca Anamnestic Index), to evaluate validity, reliability, feasibility, and cultural adaptation of the questionnaire. A subset of participants completes the JFLS-8 again after 2 days to assess test-retest reliability.
Eligibility Criteria
Adult male and female patients diagnosed with temporomandibular disorders (TMD), aged 18 to 65 years, who are native Arabic speakers. Participants are recruited from El-Kasr Elainy jaw and dental clinics to evaluate the validity, reliability, feasibility, and cultural adaptation of the Arabic version of the 8-item Jaw Functional Limitation Scale (JFLS-8).
You may qualify if:
- Patients aged 18 to 65 years .
- Diagnosis of temporomandibular disorders ) jaw pain-popping sounds in the jaw -limited jaw movements - orofacial pain ) for one month at least, not receiving actual treatment for the orofacial region (splinting)
- Being conscious and oriented.
- Able to read and write in Arabic.
- Both Genders were included.
You may not qualify if:
- History of trauma (recent head or neck or TMJ severe trauma)
- Recent surgery at the neck, head or TMJ
- Diagnosed systemic and psychiatric diseases; diseases that may affect the TMJ, such as ankylosing spondylitis or rheumatoid arthritis; and pregnancy
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Cairo Universitylead
Study Sites (1)
El-Kasr Elainy jaw and dental clinics
Giza, Egypt
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Salwa Fadl Abdel Mageed, PhD
Professor, Cairo University
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Dina Sayed Abd Allah, PhD
Lecturer, Cairo University
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Eman Sayed Ahmed Shalaby, PhD
Lecturer, Cairo University
Central Study Contacts
Dina Sayed Abd Allah, PhD
CONTACT
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- OTHER
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 27, 2026
First Posted
March 4, 2026
Study Start
March 7, 2026
Primary Completion
May 7, 2026
Study Completion
May 15, 2026
Last Updated
March 4, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-02