NCT07439666

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if the NEUROCUPLE device can reduce pain and opioid use after primary unilateral total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in adults. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Does the NEUROCUPLE device reduce postoperative pain at rest during the first 24 hours after TKA?
  • Does the NEUROCUPLE device reduce opioid consumption during the first 24 hours after TKA? Researchers will compare the NEUROCUPLE device to a placebo device (identical in appearance but inactive) to see if the device reduces pain and opioid use after surgery. Participants will:
  • Apply the NEUROCUPLE device or placebo device for 7 days following surgery
  • Have their pain and opioid use monitored through clinical records and patient reporting
  • Report pain at rest and during movement on postoperative Days 2 and 7
  • Be assessed for nausea, vomiting, device-related side effects, length of hospital stay, and overall satisfaction

Trial Health

63
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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
274

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
18mo left

Started May 2026

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress1%
May 2026Nov 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 23, 2026

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 27, 2026

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2026

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2026

Expected
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 1, 2027

Last Updated

April 8, 2026

Status Verified

March 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

6 months

First QC Date

February 23, 2026

Last Update Submit

April 2, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Total Knee ArthroplastyPostoperative PainTKAOpioid UseNon opioid Pain ManagementNEUROCUPLE PatchKnee ReplacementAcute Postoperative PainRandomized Clinical Trial

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Opioid Consumption

    Total opioid consumption, expressed in milligrams of morphine equivalents (MME), during the first 24 hours following surgery. Opioid use will be calculated using all available data sources, including in-hospital medication administration records and, when applicable, the state Prescription Drug Monitoring Program (PDMP). MME values will be compared between the NEUROCUPLE™ patch group and the placebo patch group. Lower MME values indicate reduced opioid requirements and may reflect improved postoperative pain control, while higher MME values suggest increased opioid use and potentially greater pain or slower recovery.

    0- 24 hours post-surgery

  • Pain at Rest Using Numerical Rating Scale (NRS)

    Pain at rest during the first 24 hours after surgery will be assessed using a Numerical Rating Scale (NRS; 0 = no pain, 10 = worst pain) and compared between the NEUROCUPLE™ patch group and the placebo patch group. Higher scores indicate worse pain

    0-24 hours post-surgery

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Pain Scores Using Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) at Rest and during Movement

    Post-operative at Day 2 and Day 7

  • Patient Satisfaction

    at Post-operative Day 7

  • Opioid Consumption

    Post-Operative Day 0- Day 7

  • Postoperative Adverse Events and Device-Related Side Effects

    Postoperative Days 0-7

  • Incidence of postoperative nausea and/or vomiting (yes/no)

    Postoperative Days 0-7

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

NEUROCUPLE™ Group

EXPERIMENTAL

This arm of subjects will receive the active NEUROCUPLE™ patch to wear for 7 days following their TKA surgery.

Device: NEUROCUPLE™ PatchOther: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Standard of Care

Sham Group

SHAM COMPARATOR

This arm of subjects will receive the placebo (non-active, sham) patch to wear for 7 days following their TKA surgery.

Device: Sham patchOther: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Standard of Care

Interventions

Participants in both arms will receive approved Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) multimodal care, including preoperative education and optimization, intraoperative minimally invasive techniques and multimodal analgesia, and postoperative early mobilization, early nutrition, pain control, and monitoring for complications

NEUROCUPLE™ GroupSham Group

nCAP Medical has developed an effective, safe, non-opioid alternative, the NEUROCUPLE™ device, based on an innovative nanotechnology to reduce surgical pain and facilitate functional recovery while reducing opioid prescriptions, opioid-related adverse events and reducing the cost of care in millions of Americans undergoing TKA each year. The patch will be worn for 7-days

NEUROCUPLE™ Group

Non-active placebo patch visually identical to NEUROCUPLE™ worn for 7 days following total knee arthroplasty.

Sham Group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • \>18 years of age
  • Scheduled for elective primary unilateral TKA

You may not qualify if:

  • Children (\<18 yr.)
  • Pregnant women
  • Active alcoholism (defined as daily use of more than 1 liter of wine and /or 3 or more shots of hard liquor) or drug abuse (defined as daily use of illicit drugs)
  • Severe chronic pain condition that requires daily preoperative opioid dependence
  • Other concomitant surgery being performed in addition to TKA
  • Patients undergoing bilateral TKA
  • Patients undergoing knee replacement revision
  • Patients with limited mobility (in a wheelchair or requiring a walker)
  • Patients who are not returning home after surgery

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

UPMC East Hospital

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15146, United States

Location

UPMC Shadyside Hospital

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232, United States

Location

UPMC Passavant Hospital

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15237, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pain, Postoperative

Interventions

Enhanced Recovery After SurgeryStandard of Care

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Postoperative ComplicationsPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Perioperative CareSurgical Procedures, OperativeQuality Indicators, Health CareQuality of Health CareHealth Services AdministrationHealth Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation

Study Officials

  • Jacques E. Chelly, MD, PhD, MBA

    University of Pittsburgh / UPMC

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Amy Monroe, MPH, MBA

    University of Pittsburgh / UPMC

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Jacques E. Chelly, MD, PhD, MBA

CONTACT

Dayana Alsamsam, BSPS, MSc

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: This will be a double-blinded randomized (1:1) placebo-controlled clinical trial to determine the feasibility and effectiveness of a 7-day application of the NEUROCUPLE device for pain relief and reduction of opioid refills after TKA. There is a placebo device (sham device without the captor array layer) that looks exactly like the active device, allowing for a true placebo-controlled randomized study.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor, Anesthesiology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 23, 2026

First Posted

February 27, 2026

Study Start

May 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

November 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

November 1, 2027

Last Updated

April 8, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations