NCT07438847

Brief Summary

This is a multi-center, open-label, single-arm, dose-escalation phase I study, aiming to evaluate the safety and efficacy of 177Lu-CTR-FAPI (covalent targeted radioligand-fibroblast activation protein inhibitor), a novel radiopharmaceutical in the treatment of thyroid cancer. The primary endpoint of the study is the safety of 177Lu-CTR-FAPI, and the secondary endpoints include treatment response and dosimetry evaluation.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
12

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_1

Timeline
18mo left

Started Jan 2026

Typical duration for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress23%
Jan 2026Dec 2027

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2026

Completed
25 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 26, 2026

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 27, 2026

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2026

Expected
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2027

Last Updated

February 27, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

12 months

First QC Date

January 26, 2026

Last Update Submit

February 23, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Thyroid cancerRadionuclide therapyCTR-FAPI

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Incidence and severity of adverse events, frequency of dose-limiting toxicities and maximum tolerated dose of 177Lu-CTR-FAPI in patients with thyroid cancer.

    Incidence and severity of adverse events, frequency of dose-limiting toxicities(DLTs) will be evaluated within the 6-week observation period following the first administration of 177Lu-CTR-FAPI. DLTs will be assesse based on Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) 5.0. The Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) will be defined as the highest dose at which fewer than 33% of participants experience a DLT during the 6-week observation period following the first administration.

    From enrollment to 6 weeks after the first injection of 177Lu-CTR-FAPI.

Secondary Outcomes (10)

  • Biochemical response rate

    From enrollment to 1 year after the last 177Lu-CTR-FAPI injection.

  • Duration of biochemical response

    From enrollment to 1 year after the last 177Lu-CTR-FAPI injection.

  • Radiological response rate

    From enrollment to 1 year after the last 177Lu-CTR-FAPI injection.

  • Duration of radiological response

    From enrollment to 1 year after the last 177Lu-CTR-FAPI injection.

  • Progression-free survival

    From enrollment to 1 year after the last 177Lu-CTR-FAPI injection.

  • +5 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

177Lu-CTR-FAPI Arm

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive intravenous infusions of 177Lu-CTR-FAPI every 6 weeks for up to 4 cycles. A standard "3+3" dose-escalation design will be utilized, with starting dose of 100mCi and subsequent dose levels increasing by 50 mCi increments. Dose delays are permitted based on the recovery from adverse reactions and treatment response.

Drug: 177Lu-CTR-FAPI therapy

Interventions

177Lu-CTR-FAPI will be diluted in 100 mL of normal saline and administered via slow intravenous infusion over 20-30 minutes. Dose will be escalated according to a "3+3" design, starting at 100 mCi and increasing in 50 mCi increments for subsequent cohort. Vital signs will be measured before and after drug administration. Throughout the infusion period, subjects will be closely monitored for any associated symptoms and adverse reactions.

177Lu-CTR-FAPI Arm

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Histologically confirmed diagnosis of thyroid cancer according to the 2022 WHO classification of thyroid tumors. Differentiated thyroid carcinoma must be diagnosed as radioactive iodine-refractory (RAIR) by a nuclear medicine specialist.
  • Evidence of progressive disease based on RECIST 1.1 criteria in pre-treatment imaging.
  • Prior surgical resection of resectable cervical lesions, with currently unresectable systemic disease.
  • Previous targeted therapy was discontinued due to intolerance, or lack of benefit from targeted therapy assessed by investigator, or patient refusal.
  • At least one measurable target metastatic lesion on contrast-enhanced CT/MRI (longest diameter of lesion ≥ 10 mm or shortest diameter of lymph node ≥ 15 mm).
  • Positive CTR-FAPI uptake in lesions, defined as SUVmax \> 10 in more than half of the lesions on 68Ga-CTR-FAPI PET/CT.
  • Life expectancy \> 6 months.
  • ECOG performance status ≤ 2.
  • Prior anti-tumor therapy-related toxicities that recoverd to Grade 0 or 1 (except alopecia, pigmentation, or chronic radiation toxicities and deemed irreversible by the investigator).
  • For subjects with fertility: agreement to use effective contraception during treatment and 4 months (males) or 7 months (females) after the last dose.
  • Voluntary participation and signed informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Presence of CTR-FAPI-negative lesions (i.e., malignant lesions on contrast-enhanced CT/MRI without uptake on 68Ga-CTR-FAPI PET/CT).
  • Prior therapeutic radionuclide therapy (except 131I).
  • Systemic anti-cancer therapy (including chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, radionuclide therapy, or anti-tumor traditional Chinese medicine) within 4 weeks before the first dose.
  • Participation in another drug or device clinical trial within 4 weeks before the first dose.
  • Insufficient major organ function.
  • Severe or uncontrolled comorbidities.
  • Presence of pleural effusion or ascites requiring intervention or judged uncontrolled by the investigator at screening.
  • Active infection within 4 weeks before the first dose.
  • Women who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning pregnancy.
  • Known allergy to contrast agents.
  • History of symptomatic central nervous system metastases.
  • Other concurrent malignancies.
  • Surgery under general anesthesia within 8 weeks before the first dose.
  • History of acute coronary syndrome or stroke within 8 weeks before the first dose.
  • Severe claustrophobia.
  • +1 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College

Beijing, 100021, China

RECRUITING

Peking Union Medical College Hospital

Beijing, 100730, China

RECRUITING

Related Publications (2)

  • Kong Z, Li Z, Cui XY, Wang J, Xu M, Liu Y, Chen J, Ni S, Zhang Z, Fan X, Huang J, Lin Y, Sun Y, He Y, Lin X, Meng T, Li H, Song Y, Peng B, An C, Gao C, Li N, Liu C, Zhu Y, Yang Z, Liu Z, Liu S. CTR-FAPI PET Enables Precision Management of Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma. Cancer Discov. 2025 Feb 7;15(2):316-328. doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-24-0897.

    PMID: 39470165BACKGROUND
  • Cui XY, Li Z, Kong Z, Liu Y, Meng H, Wen Z, Wang C, Chen J, Xu M, Li Y, Gao J, Zhu W, Hao Z, Huo L, Liu S, Yang Z, Liu Z. Covalent targeted radioligands potentiate radionuclide therapy. Nature. 2024 Jun;630(8015):206-213. doi: 10.1038/s41586-024-07461-6. Epub 2024 May 22.

    PMID: 38778111BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Thyroid Neoplasms

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Endocrine Gland NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsHead and Neck NeoplasmsEndocrine System DiseasesThyroid Diseases

Study Officials

  • Yansong Lin, M.D.

    Peking Union Medical College Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Shaoyan Liu, M.D.

    Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Ziren Kong, M.D.

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: A total of 12 adult participants with thyroid cancer will receive intravenous infusions of 177Lu-CTR-FAPI every 6 weeks for up to 4 cycles. A standard "3+3" dose-escalation design is employed. The starting dose is 100 mCi, with subsequent dose levels increasing by 50 mCi increments. Dose delays are permitted based on recovery from adverse reactions and reatment response. Participants will undergo structured monitoring and follow-up visit to assess safety, efficacy, and long-term outcomes.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Director of Head and Neck Surgery

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 26, 2026

First Posted

February 27, 2026

Study Start

January 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2027

Last Updated

February 27, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations