NCT07438691

Brief Summary

This is a national, multicenter, retro-prospective longitudinal cohort study evaluating mid- and long-term outcomes of different surgical techniques used for the correction of anorectal malformations (ARM) with perineal or vestibular fistula. Patients undergoing surgical correction between 2020 and 2027 will be included. Functional outcomes, particularly fecal continence assessed using the Krickenbeck score, will be evaluated at 3 and 6 years post-surgery or until continence is achieved.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
500

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
79mo left

Started Feb 2026

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

21 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress7%
Feb 2026Feb 2033

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 5, 2026

Completed
18 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 23, 2026

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 27, 2026

Completed
6.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 1, 2033

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 1, 2033

Last Updated

March 27, 2026

Status Verified

March 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

7 years

First QC Date

February 23, 2026

Last Update Submit

March 23, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Anorectal MalformationPerineal FistulaRectovestibular Fistula

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Fecal Continence at 3 YEARS

    Measured by proportion of children achieving fecal continence according to Krickenbeck score.

    3 years post-surgery

  • Fecal Continence at 6 Years

    Measured by proportion of children achieving fecal continence according to Krickenbeck score.

    6 years post-surgery

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Postoperative Complications Within 30 Days

    Within 30 days after surgical correction

  • ectal Mucosal Prolapse

    From surgery until 6 years of age or achievement of fecal continence (up to 6 years)

  • Quality of Life (HAQL Questionnaire)

    Assessed annually until 6 years of age or achievement of fecal continence

  • Constipation Severity and Bowel Management Requirements

    Assessed annually until 6 years of age or achievement of fecal continence

  • time to Achievement of Fecal Continence

    From date of surgery until continence is achieved or up to 6 years of age

Study Arms (2)

PSARP group

Patients undergoing posterior sagittal anorectoplasty (PSARP) or its variants (miniPSARP)

TAP group

Patients undergoing transanal proctoplasty (TAP).

Eligibility Criteria

Age0 Days - 18 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Pediatric patients (\<18 years) diagnosed with anorectal malformation with perineal or vestibular fistula undergoing surgical correction between 2020 and 2027.

You may qualify if:

  • Pediatric patients (\<18 years)
  • Diagnosis of anorectal malformation with perineal or vestibular fistula
  • Surgical correction with PSARP (or variants), ASARP, or TAP
  • Signed informed consent from parents/legal guardians

You may not qualify if:

  • Age \>18 years
  • Other types of anorectal malformations
  • Surgical technique other than those specified

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (21)

Aou Meyer IRCSS

Florence, Florence, 50139, Italy

RECRUITING

ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII

Bergamo, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Ospedale dei Bambini

Brescia, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

UOC Chirurgia Pediatrica ARNAS Garibaldi, Catania

Catania, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Chirurgia pediatrica P.O. "V.Fazzi"

Lecce, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Policlinico di Modena

Modena, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Ospedale Maggiore della Carità di Novara

Novara, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Ospedale universitario di Padova

Padua, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Policlinico Universitario Paolo Giaccone di Palermo

Palermo, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo

Pavia, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

PO: Santo Spirito

Pescara, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

A.O.R. "S. Carlo" - Potenza

Potenza, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

AUSL della Romagna - Ospedale Infermi Rimini

Rimini, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Azienda Ospedaliera S.Camillo-Forlanini

Roma, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS

Roma, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù

Roma, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Aou Senese

Siena, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Ospedale infantile Regina Margherita di Torino

Torino, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

S. Antonio Abate - Trapani

Trapani, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Ospedale Filippo Del Ponte - Varese

Varese, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Verona

Verona, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Anorectal Malformations

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Digestive System AbnormalitiesDigestive System DiseasesCongenital AbnormalitiesCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities

Study Officials

  • Riccardo Coletta

    Meyer IRCSS

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
OTHER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
MEDICAL DOCTOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 23, 2026

First Posted

February 27, 2026

Study Start

February 5, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

February 1, 2033

Study Completion (Estimated)

February 1, 2033

Last Updated

March 27, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-03

Locations