NCT07433972

Brief Summary

The present study will use transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) which are transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) and transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) combined with conventional physical therapy and cognitive-motor dualt ask gait training in sub-acute (at least 2 weeks after stroke onset) to chronic stroke (within 5 years post-stroke) to investigate changes in brain hemodynamics (oxy-hemoglobin and deoxy-hemoglobin concentration) as measured by functional near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS). The findings may provides insights changes in combining tES with rehabilitation on improvements in brain hemodynamics in sub-acute to chronic stroke.

Trial Health

63
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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
8mo left

Started Mar 2026

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress22%
Mar 2026Dec 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 19, 2026

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 25, 2026

Completed
4 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2026

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 30, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 30, 2026

Last Updated

February 25, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

10 months

First QC Date

February 19, 2026

Last Update Submit

February 19, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Strokefunctional near-infrared spectroscopyrehbailitationtranscranial electrical stimulation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Blood oxygen level

    Changes in concentration of hemoglobin between oxygenated hemoglobin (HbO2) and deoxygenated hemoglobin (HbR) in the brain, which can indicate brain function in different areas are assessed by Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS)

    Baseline, Post-intervention, 1-month follow-up and 3-month follow-up

Study Arms (3)

transcranial direct current stimulation with rehabilitation

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants received active tDCS for 20 minutes followed by rehabilitation program for 12 sessions (3 days/week, 4 weeks)

Device: Transcranial direct current stimulationOther: Rehabilitation program

transcranial alternating current stimulation with rehabilitation

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants received active tACS for 20 minutes followed by rehabilitation program for 12 sessions (3 days/ week, 4 weeks)

Device: transcranial alternating current stimulationOther: Rehabilitation program

sham stimulation with rehabilitation

SHAM COMPARATOR

Participants receive sham tDCS for 20 minutes with electrical current delivered only 1 minutes followed by rehabilitation program for 12 sessions (3 days/ week, 4 weeks)

Other: Rehabilitation programDevice: transcranial electrical stimulation (Sham)

Interventions

The direct current is set at 2.0 mA, delivered for 20 minutes with ramp-up and ramp-down for 30 seconds. The electrodes are placed over lesional M1

transcranial direct current stimulation with rehabilitation

The alternating current is set at 2.0 mA, 70 Hz delivered for 20 minutes with ramp-up and ramp-down for 30 seconds. The electrodes are placed over lesional M1

transcranial alternating current stimulation with rehabilitation

Conventional physical therapy and cognitive motor-dual task gait training will be provided immediately after stimulation ends. The rehabilitation program will be provided by licensed physiotherapist

sham stimulation with rehabilitationtranscranial alternating current stimulation with rehabilitationtranscranial direct current stimulation with rehabilitation

The direct current is set at 2.0 mA delivered for 1 minutes with ramp-up and ramp-down for 30 seconds. However, participants remains wearing electrodes cap until 20 minutes. The electrodes are placed over lesional M1

sham stimulation with rehabilitation

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Unilateral stroke individuals aged 18-80 years.
  • A first-ever stroke.
  • Stroke onset from at least 2 weeks-5 years.
  • Able to walk independently with or without gait aids (modified Rankin scale (mRS) 1-3)
  • Montreal cognitive Assessment-Thai version (MoCA-T) greater than or equal to 20 scores.
  • Ability to read, communicate, follow and understand instructions.

You may not qualify if:

  • Presence of any psychological or neurological antecedent, unstable medical conditions or condition that may increase risk of stimulation such as epilepsy, seizure, and history of brain injury
  • Having unstable cardiovascular disease or respiratory disease, and uncontrolled chronic disease such as diabetes mellitus (DM), hypertension (HT) and chronic kidney disease (CKD)
  • Receiving other non-invasive brain stimulation or additional intervention such as TMS, PMS or acupuncture
  • Presence of metal implantation, intracranial shunt, cochlear implantation, or cardiac pacemakers.
  • Presence of an opened wound, infectious wound around scalp or craniectomy with unreplaced bone flap
  • Moderate pain (numeric pain rating score \> 4/10) in any joint of the upper or lower limb, whether paretic or non-paretic
  • Presence of color blindness
  • Presence of any substance use including cannabis and kratom

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Faculty of Physical Therapy, Mahidol University

Salaya, Changwat Nakhon Pathom, 73170, Thailand

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hemorrhagic StrokeIschemic StrokeStroke

Interventions

Transcranial Direct Current StimulationRehabilitation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cerebrovascular DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Electric Stimulation TherapyTherapeuticsConvulsive TherapyPsychiatric Somatic TherapiesBehavioral Disciplines and ActivitiesElectroshockPsychological TechniquesAftercareContinuity of Patient CarePatient CareHealth ServicesHealth Care Facilities Workforce and Services

Central Study Contacts

Wanalee Klomjai, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
FACTORIAL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 19, 2026

First Posted

February 25, 2026

Study Start

March 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 30, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 30, 2026

Last Updated

February 25, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations