The Effect of Music Played During the Angiography Procedure on Patients' Anxiety Levels and Vital Signs

NCT07424339 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: YIU-NURS-ANGIO-MUSIC-2026-01
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 50
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

This randomized controlled study was conducted to determine the effect of music played during the angiography procedure on patients' anxiety levels and vital signs. Patients scheduled for angiography were randomly assigned to either a music intervention group or a control group receiving routine care. Anxiety levels were assessed using validated anxiety measurement tools, and vital signs including blood pressure, heart rate, and oxygen saturation were recorded at multiple time points before, during, and after the procedure. In the intervention group, selected music was played throughout the angiography procedure, while no music intervention was applied to the control group. This study evaluates the role of music as a non-pharmacological intervention for anxiety management during angiography.

Conditions

Coronary Artery Disease

Keywords

Anxiety; Vital Signs; Music; Coronary Angiography

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Anxiety levels

  Anxiety level assessed using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale-Anxiety subscale (HADS-A; score range 0-21) and the Distress Thermometer (score range 0-10). Higher scores indicate greater anxiety/distress.

  Baseline (30 minutes before angiography), during angiography (at the time of catheter insertion), and 15 minutes after completion of the procedure

Secondary Outcomes (1)

• Vital Sign Level

  Baseline (30 minutes before angiography), during angiography (at the time of catheter insertion), and 15 minutes after completion of the procedure

Study Arms (2)

Music Therapy Group

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants in this group will receive music therapy during the angiography procedure. Anxiety levels and vital signs will be measured before and after the procedure.

Behavioral: Music intervention

Control Group

NO INTERVENTION

Participants in this group will receive standard care without music therapy during the angiography procedure. Anxiety levels and vital signs will be measured before and after the procedure.

Interventions

Music intervention BEHAVIORAL

This intervention differs from other clinical interventions because it involves passive music listening in the procedure room rather than formal therapy, drugs, or devices. Headphones are not used in order to avoid interfering with communication between the patient and healthcare staff. It is a non-therapeutic, behavioral intervention designed to assess its effect on anxiety and vital signs during angiography.

Music Therapy Group

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years - 65 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• Patients aged between 18 and 65 years
• Literate patients
• Patients who voluntarily agree to participate in the study

You may not qualify if:

• Clinically unstable patients
• Patients scheduled for emergency angiography
• Patients with hearing impairment
• Patients who have used any analgesic medication prior to the procedure
• Patients unable to communicate in Turkish
• Patients using anxiolytic or sedative medications
• Patients without a psychiatric diagnosis

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Dilara Yıldızoğlu: lead

Study Sites (1)

Yuksek Ihtısas University

Ankara, 06790, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Coronary Artery Disease; Anxiety Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Coronary Disease; Myocardial Ischemia; Heart Diseases; Cardiovascular Diseases; Arteriosclerosis; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Vascular Diseases; Mental Disorders

Study Officials

• Dilara Yıldızoğlu, MSc

  Yuksek Ihtısas University Faculty of Health Sciences, Nursing Department

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

• Arzu Aydoğan, Assistant Professor

  Yuksek Ihtısas University Faculty of Health Sciences, Nursing Department

  STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: NONE
• Masking Details: No parties are masked in this study. Both the participants and the investigators are aware of the intervention. The study is conducted as an open-label trial.
• Purpose: TREATMENT
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Research Assistant

Model Details: This study is a randomized controlled interventional study designed to evaluate the effect of music therapy during angiography on patients' anxiety levels and vital signs. Participants who meet the inclusion criteria will be randomly assigned to either the intervention group, which will receive music therapy during the procedure, or the control group, which will receive standard care without music. Baseline measurements of anxiety and vital signs will be taken before the procedure, and post-intervention measurements will be recorded immediately after the procedure. The primary outcome is the change in anxiety levels, while secondary outcomes include changes in heart rate, blood pressure, and other vital signs.

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: February 6, 2026
• First Posted: February 20, 2026
• Study Start: June 13, 2025
• Primary Completion: November 13, 2025
• Study Completion: November 15, 2025
• Last Updated: February 20, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share

Locations

TU (1)