NCT07400783

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to understand why pediatric patients with short bowel syndrome respond differently to treatment with the glucagon-like peptide-2 (GLP-2) analogue teduglutide. Short bowel syndrome is a rare and severe condition in children that results from extensive intestinal resection and leads to impaired nutrient absorption, chronic diarrhea, and dependence on parenteral nutrition. Although teduglutide is known to promote intestinal adaptation and improve absorption, the clinical response varies widely among patients, and the biological mechanisms underlying this variability are not fully understood. This study aims to investigate the effects of teduglutide using human intestinal organoids derived from intestinal tissue samples of pediatric patients with short bowel syndrome. Intestinal organoids are three-dimensional structures grown from patient-derived stem cells that reproduce key structural and functional characteristics of the human intestine. These organoids provide a human-based experimental model that allows the study of intestinal morphology, cellular behavior, and nutrient absorption in a controlled in vitro environment. The main questions this study aims to answer are: Does treatment with teduglutide improve the absorptive capacity of human intestinal organoids derived from pediatric patients with short bowel syndrome? Are there differences in intestinal structure, cellular proliferation, and gene expression between teduglutide-treated organoids and untreated organoids? Are specific molecular or cellular features associated with different responses to teduglutide? Researchers will compare intestinal organoids treated with teduglutide to untreated organoids obtained from the same patients. This comparison will be used to evaluate changes in organoid morphology, expression of receptors involved in intestinal growth and absorption, activity of nutrient transporters, and overall absorptive function. The study will also explore differences between organoids derived from patients who show different clinical responses to teduglutide. Participants in this study are pediatric patients with short bowel syndrome or patients undergoing intestinal resection surgery as part of their standard clinical care. No experimental treatment is administered directly to participants as part of this study. Intestinal tissue samples are collected only during clinically indicated surgical procedures and are not obtained specifically for research purposes. Participants will: Provide intestinal tissue samples collected during routine or clinically indicated intestinal surgery Have intestinal organoids generated from their tissue samples using established laboratory techniques Have their organoids studied in vitro with and without exposure to teduglutide to evaluate intestinal structure, gene and protein expression, and nutrient absorption mechanisms The results of this study are expected to improve understanding of the biological mechanisms underlying variable responses to teduglutide and may contribute to the development of more personalized treatment strategies for pediatric patients with short bowel syndrome in the future.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
50

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
3mo left

Started Oct 2024

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress85%
Oct 2024Oct 2026

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 30, 2024

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 20, 2026

Completed
21 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 10, 2026

Completed
19 days until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2026

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 1, 2026

Expected
Last Updated

February 10, 2026

Status Verified

January 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1.3 years

First QC Date

January 20, 2026

Last Update Submit

February 6, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (6)

  • Intestinal organoid diameter after in vitro exposure to teduglutide

    Quantitative measurement of intestinal organoid diameter assessed by image-based analysis in patient-derived human intestinal organoids treated in vitro with teduglutide and compared with untreated organoids from the same participant.

    During in vitro treatment period (up to 7 days)

  • Crypt-villus-like architecture in intestinal organoids

    Quantitative assessment of crypt-villus-like architectural features in patient-derived human intestinal organoids following in vitro exposure to teduglutide, evaluated by image-based morphological analysis and compared with untreated organoids from the same participant.

    During in vitro treatment period (up to 7 days)

  • Organoid shape (sphericity) after in vitro teduglutide treatment

    Quantitative measurement of organoid shape, expressed as sphericity index, in patient-derived human intestinal organoids treated in vitro with teduglutide and compared with untreated organoids from the same participant.

    During in vitro treatment period (up to 7 days)

  • Lumen size in intestinal organoids after in vitro exposure to teduglutide

    Quantitative measurement of lumen size assessed by image-based analysis in patient-derived human intestinal organoids treated in vitro with teduglutide and compared with untreated organoids from the same participant.

    During in vitro treatment period (up to 7 days)

  • Intestinal organoid volume after in vitro exposure to teduglutide

    Quantitative measurement of intestinal organoid volume assessed by image-based analysis in patient-derived human intestinal organoids treated in vitro with teduglutide and compared with untreated organoids from the same participant.

    During in vitro treatment period (up to 7 days)

  • Lumen integrity in intestinal organoids after in vitro exposure to teduglutide

    Quantitative assessment of lumen integrity assessed by image-based analysis in patient-derived human intestinal organoids treated in vitro with teduglutide and compared with untreated organoids from the same participant.

    During in vitro treatment period (up to 7 days)

Study Arms (2)

teduglutide-treated organoids

OTHER

Human intestinal organoids derived from pediatric patients with short bowel syndrome are treated in vitro with teduglutide to assess its effects on intestinal morphology, gene and protein expression, and nutrient absorption.

Drug: Teduglutide (ALX-0600)

Untreated organoids

OTHER

Human intestinal organoids derived from pediatric patients with short bowel syndrome are maintained in vitro without exposure to teduglutide and serve as a control group for comparison.

Other: No Treatment Added

Interventions

Teduglutide is a glucagon-like peptide-2 (GLP-2) analogue. In this study, teduglutide is used in vitro on human intestinal organoids derived from pediatric patients with short bowel syndrome. The intervention is applied only to organoid cultures and is not administered directly to study participants. Teduglutide-treated organoids are compared with untreated control organoids to evaluate differences in intestinal structure, gene and protein expression, and nutrient absorption.

teduglutide-treated organoids

No Treatment Added

Untreated organoids

Eligibility Criteria

Age4 Months - 17 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients or His/her Parents/ legal guardian must provide informed consent before they can participate in the study.
  • Paediatric patients: Male and female patients aged ≥ 4 months old and ≤ 18 years;
  • SBS patient or patient undergoing intestinal resective surgery

You may not qualify if:

  • Adult patients (≥ 18 years old);
  • Patients who have never undergone intestinal resective surgery
  • Current or past use of teduglutide

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Aou Meyer IRCSS

Florence, Florence, Italy

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Short Bowel Syndrome

Interventions

teduglutideALX-0600

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Malabsorption SyndromesIntestinal DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesPostoperative ComplicationsPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
BASIC SCIENCE
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Surgery and Pediatric Autologous Bowel Reconstruction Rehabilitation & Regenerative Medicine

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 20, 2026

First Posted

February 10, 2026

Study Start

October 30, 2024

Primary Completion

March 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

October 1, 2026

Last Updated

February 10, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-01

Locations