The Study Examined the Acute Effects of Wim Hof on Aerobic Training and Cardiodynamics.
The Immediate Effect of Adding the Wim Hoff Breathing Method With Aerobic Training on Aerobic Performance and Hemodynamic Response in Smoking Adults
1 other identifier
interventional
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Researchers will split the sixty healthy smokers in half. Thirty people will serve as a control group and will be asked to walk or jog at a controlled pace for twelve minutes as part of an aerobic exercise program. Separately, 30 people participated in an aerobic exercise session that lasted 12 minutes and involved walking or running at a pace that the participants themselves controlled. WHBM will be done both prior to and subsequent to physical activity. To determine how WHBM affects the experimental group's pre- and post-WHBM heart rates, SpO2, blood pressure, and VO2 max, this study will be conducted.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Jun 2025
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 10, 2025
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 15, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 2026
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 10, 2026
CompletedFebruary 10, 2026
February 1, 2026
8 months
January 15, 2026
February 9, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
HEART RATE
The number of heartbeats in a minute
12 weeks
Vo2 max
oxygen consumption
12 weeks
Study Arms (2)
CONTROL
ACTIVE COMPARATORResearchers took the first measurement at t=0 minutes after 5 minutes of their arrival to allow them to rest. The measurements included heart rate and SpO2 using an oximeter (Medical Rossmax) and blood pressure using a sphygmomanometer. Then they were asked to perform a 12-minute walk/jog with speed controlled by them and incline = 1. At 4 and 8 minutes, the speed was reduced to 2.0 on the treadmill, and vitals were taken again. At t= 12 minutes we stopped the treadmill, recorded the distance covered, and proceeded to measure the heart rate. SpO2, blood pressure, and VO2max were calculated using the Cooper's test formula (Alvero-Cruz et al., 2017). Participants were asked to rest for 4 minutes, and then another measurement of the vital signs (heart rate, SpO2, and blood pressure) was taken before they were dismissed.
wim hof breathing exercises
EXPERIMENTALapplying breathing interventions
Interventions
participants were asked to listen attentively to the given instruction using noise cancelling headphones for the given instructions. For 11 minutes, an audio for Wim Hof breathing method that is as follow. * Take a strong inhalation through the nose. * Let out a relaxed exhalation through the mouth. * Repeat for 30 breaths. * On the 30th breath, exhale and hold your breath for 30 seconds in the first round then 1 minute in the 2nd round and 1 and a half minutes for the 3rd round. * Take a deep breath in after the previous hold then hold it in for 15 seconds in the 3 rounds. * Let your breathing return to normal. These steps were repeated for 3 rounds. And participants were allowed to let go of their held breath and hold it again if they couldn't keep holding it for the asked time in the audio
participants were asked to listen attentively to the given instruction using noise cancelling headphones for the given instructions. For 11 minutes, an audio for Wim Hof breathing method that is as follow. * Take a strong inhalation through the nose. * Let out a relaxed exhalation through the mouth. * Repeat for 30 breaths. * On the 30th breath, exhale and hold your breath for 30 seconds in the first round then 1 minute in the 2nd round and 1 and a half minutes for the 3rd round. * Take a deep breath in after the previous hold then hold it in for 15 seconds in the 3 rounds. * Let your breathing return to normal. These steps were repeated for 3 rounds. And participants were allowed to let go of their held breath and hold it again if they couldn't keep holding it for the asked time in the audio
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Males and females.
- Age range between 18 and 25 years.
- Adults who are healthy
You may not qualify if:
- If they had:
- Any systemic disorders.
- Musculoskeletal, neuromuscular, or chronic respiratory conditions.
- Females were menstruating
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Cairo Universitylead
Study Sites (1)
BAU
Beirut, Tariq EL Jedida, 11-5020, Lebanon
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
rami L abbass, professor
BAU
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SEQUENTIAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Khaled Takey Ahmed - Associateprofessor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 15, 2026
First Posted
February 10, 2026
Study Start
June 10, 2025
Primary Completion
February 1, 2026
Study Completion
February 1, 2026
Last Updated
February 10, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR, ANALYTIC CODE
- Time Frame
- 5 months
measured data