Increasing Treatment Access in Trauma Exposed Children: Developing an Adapted Step One Intervention (RCT)
1 other identifier
interventional
30
1 country
1
Brief Summary
One of the most common and widely disseminated trauma treatments is Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT). TF-CBT is a therapist-led, structured and sequential intervention, with treatment organized around P.R.A.C.T.I.C.E. (Psychoeducation, Parent training, Relaxation, Affective Regulation, Cognitive Coping, Trauma Narrative, In-Vivo Exposure, Cognitive Reprocessing, and Enhancing Safety) components. Stepped Care Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Children after Trauma (SC-CBT-CT) is an alternative delivery system that incorporates the best available evidence on the treatment of childhood Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) within a stepped care model and utilizes task-shifting with caregiver involvement, which engages caregivers in actively helping their children. Stepped care approaches are characterized by a personalized approach to care in which a lower intensity (i.e., fewer number of sessions) intervention is initially provided before the child is reevaluated or ''stepped up'' for additional care should symptoms persist. The goal of this study is to assess a personalized modification of SC-CBT-CT for Latino families (pSC-CBT-CT). The hypothesis is that personalizing SC-CBT-CT will improve outcomes for Latino children.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Sep 2026
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 2, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 9, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2026
ExpectedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2027
Study Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 31, 2027
February 9, 2026
January 1, 2026
9 months
February 2, 2026
February 2, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Post-Traumatic Stress Severity and Impairment as Assessed by the UCLA PTSD Reaction Index (RI) for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition (DSM-5) (UCLA-RI-5) - Child Reported
Total score ranges from 0 to 73, with a higher score indicating worse symptoms.
baseline, week 7, week 15
Post-Traumatic Stress Severity and Impairment as Assessed by the UCLA PTSD Reaction Index for DSM-5 (UCLA-RI-5) - Parent Reported
Total score ranges from 0 to 73, with a higher score indicating worse symptoms.
baseline, week 7, week 15
Functional Impairment as Assessed by the Columbia Impairment Scale-Parent and Child (CIS-P/C)
Total score ranges from 0 to 65, with a higher score indicating a worse outcome.
baseline, week 7, week 15
Secondary Outcomes (9)
Number of participants with a PTSD Diagnosis as Assessed by the Diagnostic Interview for Anxiety, Mood, and Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and Related Neuropsychiatric Disorders Child and Adolescent Version (DIAMOND-KID) Clinical Interview
baseline, week 7, week 15
Anxiety as Assessed by the Revised Child Anxiety and Depression Scale (RCADS-C/P) - Anxiety Subscore
baseline, week 15
Depression as Assessed by the Revised Child Anxiety and Depression Scale (RCADS-C/P) - Depression Subscore
baseline, week 15
Clinical Severity of Trauma Symptoms as Assessed by the Clinical Global Impression-Severity/Improvement (CGI-S/I) Scale
baseline, week 7, week 15
Clinical Improvement in Trauma Symptoms as Assessed by the Clinical Global Impression Severity/Improvement (CGI-S/I) Scale
baseline, week 7, week 15
- +4 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Personalized Stepped Care Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Children after Trauma (pSC-CBT-CT)
EXPERIMENTALThe SC-CBT-CT intervention in this study is a data driven, stakeholder-informed revision of SC-CBT-CT that incorporates Latino specific values and beliefs, that is, personalized SC-CBT-CT (pSC-CBT-CT). The intervention consists of two steps utilizing Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT). Step one (Stepping Together for Children after Trauma, SC-CT) involves a caregiver-led, therapist-assisted first step with narrative, imaginal, and exposure therapy, and step two consists of Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT), which utilizes gradual exposure. SC-CT includes three therapist-led caregiver-child meetings over 6-9 weeks, with brief weekly phone support (10-15 minutes) from the therapist to caregiver. During 11 home-based, caregiver-led meetings, the child and caregiver work together on therapeutic tasks (i.e., exposure tasks, a trauma narrative, and in-vivo exposure reminders) guided by an empirically supported activity book.
Treatment as Usual (TAU)
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants in the TAU condition will be given a list of community resources offering child mental health services for trauma survivors. TAU will likely be Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT) or another trauma-informed psychotherapy, which may include similar components.
Interventions
The SC-CBT-CT intervention in this study is a data driven, stakeholder-informed revision of SC-CBT-CT that incorporates Latino specific values and beliefs, that is, personalized SC-CBT-CT (pSC-CBT-CT). The intervention consists of two steps utilizing Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT). Step one (Stepping Together for Children after Trauma, SC-CT) involves a caregiver-led, therapist-assisted first step with narrative, imaginal, and exposure therapy, and step two consists of Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT), which utilizes gradual exposure. SC-CT includes three therapist-led caregiver-child meetings over 6-9 weeks, with brief weekly phone support (10-15 minutes) from the therapist to caregiver. During 11 home-based, caregiver-led meetings, the child and caregiver work together on therapeutic tasks (i.e., exposure tasks, a trauma narrative, and in-vivo exposure reminders) guided by an empirically supported activity book.
Participants in the TAU condition will be given a list of community resources offering child mental health services for trauma survivors. TAU will likely be Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT) or another trauma-informed psychotherapy, which may include similar components.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- parent and child agree that the target event/index trauma occurred;
- report of at least five symptoms of PTSD (1 from re-experiencing category or 1 from avoidance);
- suicidal ideation does not exclude as long as there is no active plan/intent. Safety planning implemented and continued assessment for plan/intent;
- children ages 7-12 and a legal guardian willing to participate;
- can be fluent in English or Spanish;
- at least 4 weeks since child's exposure to one or more potentially traumatic events;
- trauma exposure occurred after child was 36 months old.
You may not qualify if:
- Children with pervasive developmental disorders or Autism;
- legal guardian or child with active psychosis;
- any condition that may limit the legal guardian ability to understand CBT and the child's ability to follow instructions;
- children who have unsupervised visitation with their perpetrator;
- perpetrator (person that harmed child) is living in the home;
- active substance use disorder;
- child is currently receiving trauma-focused therapy;
- legal guardian is actively suicidal will be excluded from participation;
- children who have not been stable on psychotropic medication for 4 or more weeks, and/or for benzodiazepines/stimulants not stable for 2 or more weeks will not be eligible for the trial.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houstonlead
- Texas Child Mental Health Care Consortiumcollaborator
- Baylor College of Medicinecollaborator
- University of South Floridacollaborator
- University of Houstoncollaborator
Study Sites (1)
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston
Houston, Texas, 77054, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Leslie K Taylor, PhD
The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 2, 2026
First Posted
February 9, 2026
Study Start (Estimated)
September 1, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
June 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
August 31, 2027
Last Updated
February 9, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-01
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share