Glasgow Low-dose CT and AI-based Diagnostics to Case Find Lung Cancer and Other Cardio-respiratory Long-term Conditions - Feasibility Study
GALACTIC-1
GALACTIC 1 - Glasgow Low-dose CT and AI-based Diagnostics to Case Find Lung Cancer and Other Cardio-respiratory Long-term Conditions - Feasibility Study
2 other identifiers
interventional
500
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Lung cancer is one of the most common and serious cancers in Scotland and is often diagnosed at a late stage. Early detection is crucial to improving survival rates. The value of screening for lung cancer with low-dose CT (LDCT) scans has been established, and these scans can also identify other diagnoses earlier. Additional tests undertaken alongside the CT scan may add value to the lung cancer screening program being rolled out. This study aims to explore the feasibility and utility of a lung cancer screening program with added heart and breathing tests within a single clinic visit. A Lung Health Check will be offered to people at higher risk of lung cancer, specifically those aged 55-74 with a history of cigarette smoking. This will include a quick and painless LDCT scan, which uses a small amount of radiation to create detailed images of the lungs to detect lung cancer at an early and more treatable stage. In this "GALACTIC-1" study, the investigators will explore whether structured reporting of the CT scan, combined with additional tests (blood sample, ECG heart trace, and spirometry breathing test), can help identify conditions such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), lung scarring (pulmonary fibrosis), coronary artery disease, heart failure, and early signs of bone fractures (osteoporosis). This enhanced Lung Health Check may improve overall health by identifying and allowing early management of these conditions. The investigators plan to use the data from the "GALACTIC-1" study to explore AI performance by comparing it to reporting done by doctors. The results will help shape future rollout of lung cancer screening across Scotland, ensuring it is effective, efficient, and beneficial. The investigators will also have a focus group with patients and interviews with NHS staff to understand their opinions on the screening.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable cancer
Started Mar 2026
Typical duration for not_applicable cancer
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 9, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 28, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 2, 2028
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 2, 2028
January 28, 2026
January 1, 2026
2.5 years
January 9, 2026
January 19, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Proportion of eligible invited participants who receive all components of the combined low-dose CT (LDCT) screening and AI-assisted cardiorespiratory diagnostic tests within the study active period.
Number of patients successfully screened per protocol within recruitment timelines
6 months
Secondary Outcomes (13)
Sensitivity of LDCT for detecting confirmed lung cancer (proportion of patients with lung cancer correctly identified as positive).
Baseline
Specificity of LDCT for detecting confirmed lung cancer (proportion of patients without lung cancer correctly identified as negative).
Baseline
Lung cancer detection rate
Baseline
Stage distribution of detected lung cancers
Baseline
Detection rate of undiagnosed COPD and/or emphysema in participants.
Baseline
- +8 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (1)
All patients
OTHERAll patients
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Resident in South Sector NHS GG\&C.
- Capacity to undertake informed consent.
- No active cancer other than non-melanoma skin cancer, monitored localised prostate cancer or localised treated breast cancer.
- Aged 55-74 at date of invitation.
- Smoking history: current tobacco smoker or ex-smoker with \>20 pack year history and \<15 years from quit date.
You may not qualify if:
- CT thorax scan undertaken in prior 12 months.
- Does not have capacity to give consent (standard criteria for assessing capacity apply).
- Aged \<55 or \>74 years of age at date of invitation
- Weight exceeds restrictions for scanner (\>200kg).
- Unable to lie flat.
- People who are pregnant.
- Active symptoms of possible lung cancer
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Queen Elizabeth University Hospital
Glasgow, United Kingdom
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Chris Carlin
NHSGGC
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 9, 2026
First Posted
January 28, 2026
Study Start
March 1, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
September 2, 2028
Study Completion (Estimated)
September 2, 2028
Last Updated
January 28, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-01