NCT07361432

Brief Summary

Chronic pain is common in individuals with opioid use disorder (OUD) and the first-line treatment, Medication for OUD (MOUD), does not address the considerable functional impairments associated with chronic pain. Veterans with OUD and chronic pain could benefit from integrated, behavioral treatment for chronic pain and addiction, but VHA MOUD clinics often lack the resources to offer these services. The proposed study will examine the effectiveness of an evidence-based digital chronic pain and addiction treatment that Veterans can do from home, which can provide a flexible option for Veterans to engage in treatment from home and the Veterans Health Administration (VHA) a means to provide care without placing trained clinicians at each facility.

Trial Health

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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
250

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_3

Timeline
44mo left

Started Nov 2026

Typical duration for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

4 active sites

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 14, 2026

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 23, 2026

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 2, 2026

Expected
2.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 3, 2029

12 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 31, 2030

Last Updated

January 28, 2026

Status Verified

January 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2.6 years

First QC Date

January 14, 2026

Last Update Submit

January 27, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

BuprenorphineChronic painOpioid-related disordersInternet-based interventionCognitive behavioral therapy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • PROMIS Pain Interference 6b

    T-score will be calculated from raw scores with a mean of 50 and standard deviation of 10 (lower corresponds to less pain interference).

    3-months post-randomization

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • PROMIS Pain Interference 6b

    6- and 9-months post randomization

  • Veterans Rand 12-Item Health Survey (VR-12)

    3-months post-randomization

  • Activity Measure for Post-Acute Care (AM-PAC)

    3-months post-randomization

  • PROMIS Sleep Disturbance 6a and Duration

    3-months post randomization

  • Buprenorphine retention

    3-months post randomization

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

IMPACT

EXPERIMENTAL

Data from Veteran participants randomized to digital intervention (IMPACT)

Behavioral: Integrating the Management of Pain and Addiction via Collaborative Treatment (IMPACT)

ETAU

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Data from Veteran participants randomized to ETAU (no access to IMPACT)

Behavioral: Enhanced Treatment as Usual (ETAU)

Interventions

ETAU is inclusive of medication management, groups, and individual treatment offered within the outpatient buprenorphine clinics at the study sites. Additionally, study staff will provide a a comprehensive list of pain, addiction and mental health treatment options that are specific to their VA facility.

ETAU

The IMPACT program is a 9-module web-based treatment augmented with personalized weekly feedback from an expert coach for people with chronic pain and OUD receiving MOUD.

IMPACT

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • an ICD-11 OUD diagnosis in the VHA electronic health record (EHR)
  • receipt of buprenorphine from outpatient addiction clinic with stable (i.e., unchanged in 2 weeks or since last injection) dose confirmed by the prescribing clinician. Both oral and injectable buprenorphine formulations will be eligible with dose stabilization required to isolate chronic pain from withdrawal-related pain associated with non-therapeutic dose
  • presence of musculoskeletal pain that is bothersome or high-impact per the Graded Pain Scale - Revised
  • access to a web-connected device to complete daily surveys and connect to IMPACT treatment site
  • ability to participate safely in the walking portion of the intervention as evidenced by patient-reported ability to walk at least one block

You may not qualify if:

  • dementia-related EHR diagnosis
  • participant-reported vision or hearing impairments that would preclude use of the IMPACT system
  • legal actions that would make study completion unlikely
  • current or past 12 month engagement in CBT for chronic pain treatment
  • planned surgical intervention for pain
  • physical or mental health conditions that would interfere with ability to meaningful engage in IMPACT and MOUD treatment (e.g., uncontrolled bipolar disorder, active suicidal ideation, receipt of hospice or end-of-life palliative care)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (4)

VA Connecticut Healthcare System West Haven Campus, West Haven, CT

West Haven, Connecticut, 06516-2770, United States

Location

VA Bedford HealthCare System, Bedford, MA

Bedford, Massachusetts, 01730-1114, United States

Location

VA Boston Healthcare System Jamaica Plain Campus, Jamaica Plain, MA

Boston, Massachusetts, 02130-4817, United States

Location

VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR

Portland, Oregon, 97207-2964, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Opioid-Related DisordersChronic Pain

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Narcotic-Related DisordersSubstance-Related DisordersChemically-Induced DisordersMental DisordersPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • R. Ross MacLean, PhD

    VA Connecticut Healthcare System West Haven Campus, West Haven, CT

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

R. Ross MacLean, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: The present study is a hybrid type 1 effectiveness-implementation trial of IMPACT versus ETAU to improve functioning and quality of life in Veterans with chronic pain and OUD.
Sponsor Type
FED
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 14, 2026

First Posted

January 23, 2026

Study Start (Estimated)

November 2, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 3, 2029

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 31, 2030

Last Updated

January 28, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share
Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF

Locations