The Relationship Between Serum S100B and Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor
S100B-BDNF
1 other identifier
observational
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Fibromyalgia is a chronic pain syndrome characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, sleep disturbances, and cognitive symptoms. Central sensitization is considered a key mechanism in the pathophysiology of fibromyalgia; however, the underlying biological markers have not been fully clarified. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and S100B protein have been suggested to play roles in neuroinflammation and central pain processing. This observational, cross-sectional study aims to evaluate serum S100B and BDNF levels in patients with fibromyalgia and to investigate their relationship with central sensitization and sleep quality. Serum biomarker levels and clinical assessment scales will be compared between patients with fibromyalgia and healthy controls.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for all trials
Started Feb 2026
Shorter than P25 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 13, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 22, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
February 1, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 30, 2026
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 30, 2026
CompletedApril 15, 2026
April 1, 2026
3 months
January 13, 2026
April 10, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Association between serum S100B and serum BDNF
Serum S100B and serum BDNF concentrations will be measured from venous blood samples and the strength of association between the two biomarkers will be analyzed
Baseline
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Correlation of serum S100B and BDNF with Central Sensitization Inventory (CSI)
Baseline
Correlation of serum S100B and BDNF with Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)
Baseline
Study Arms (2)
Fibromyalgia Group
Female patients aged 18-50 years diagnosed with fibromyalgia according to the 2016 American College of Rheumatology criteria.
Healthy Control Group
Age- and sex-matched healthy female volunteers without fibromyalgia or chronic widespread pain.
Interventions
This is an observational study with no therapeutic or diagnostic intervention. Participants will undergo a single-time-point clinical assessment and venous blood sampling for biomarker measurement only.
Eligibility Criteria
Presence of any systemic disease (hematologic, endocrine, rheumatologic, renal, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, or respiratory) Active infection History of malignancy Major surgery or trauma within the last 1 year Any treatment for fibromyalgia within the last 3 months Pregnancy or breastfeeding Smoking Vitamin D deficiency
You may qualify if:
- Female participants aged between 18 and 50 years
- Diagnosis of fibromyalgia according to 2016 American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria
- Symptoms present for at least 3 months
- Ability to understand and complete study questionnaires
- Provision of written informed consent
- For healthy controls:
- No diagnosis of fibromyalgia or chronic widespread pain
- No known systemic disease
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Kanuni Sultan Süleyman Training and Research Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)
Biospecimen
Venous blood samples will be collected from all participants at a single time point. Serum will be separated and used for the measurement of S100B and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels. No genetic or DNA analyses will be performed.
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Zeynep Karakuzu Güngör, M.D
Kanuni Sultan Süleyman Training and Research Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- OTHER
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Specialist
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 13, 2026
First Posted
January 22, 2026
Study Start
February 1, 2026
Primary Completion
April 30, 2026
Study Completion
April 30, 2026
Last Updated
April 15, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
Individual participant data (IPD) will not be shared publicly. De-identified aggregate data may be made available upon reasonable request from the corresponding author after publication of the study results.