NCT07349810

Brief Summary

This study will be a pragmatic, prospective cluster randomized trial, where clusters will formed based on sequential 2 week time increments across the study recruitment period.. Patients 18 years or older undergoing ACL reconstruction, open shoulder labrum or rotator cuff surgery, arthroscopic rotator cuff repair, proximal or distal patellar realignment surgery, open knee arthrotomy cases (i.e. inside out meniscus repair, osteochondral allograft transplantation (OCA), meniscal allograft transplantation (MAT)) at University Center for Ambulatory Surgery, LLC (UOA) will be reviewed for eligibility. Once identified, potential study subjects will be asked whether they are interested in participating in the project. If the patient agrees, the subject will be given the informed consent to read and sign. Objectives: The primary objective is to compare the effectiveness of postoperative infusion pain pump versus preoperative nerve block in reducing visual analog pain scores/numerical pain rating scale (VAS/NPRS) in the postoperative period. The second objective is to evaluate the requirement of narcotic and non-narcotic analgesic medications between the two groups. Hypotheses: Use of continuous infusion pain pump or single shot peripheral block will result in similar post-operative pain control after outpatient sports medicine surgical cases.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
80

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_4

Timeline
8mo left

Started Jan 2026

Shorter than P25 for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress35%
Jan 2026Dec 2026

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2026

Completed
14 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 15, 2026

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 20, 2026

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 30, 2026

Expected
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

January 21, 2026

Status Verified

January 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

6 months

First QC Date

January 15, 2026

Last Update Submit

January 19, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The effectiveness of postoperative infusion pain pump versus preoperative nerve block in reducing visual analog pain scores/numerical pain rating scale (VAS/NPRS) in the postoperative period

    Compare the effectiveness of postoperative infusion pain pump versus preoperative nerve block in reducing visual analog pain scores/numerical pain rating scale (VAS/NPRS) in the postoperative period. NPRS score difference of approximately 1.5 +/- 1 (approximately 2 points) to detect clinically significant difference in pain score.

    Postoperative days 0, 1,2,3,4,7,10, 14

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Evaluate the requirement of narcotic and non-narcotic analgesic medications between the two groups

    Postoperative period through day 14

  • Safety Outcomes

    Postoperative period through day 14

Study Arms (2)

Post-Operative: Continuous ropivacaine via Ambit pump

EXPERIMENTAL

Postoperatively, infusion pump reservoirs will contain 0.20% ropivacaine and infused via the Ambit pump (8cc/hr for knees, 6cc/hr for shoulders).

Drug: Bupivacaine 0.5% Injectable SolutionDrug: Ropivacaine 0.2% Injectable SolutionDevice: ambIT Infusion Pump

Pre-Operative: Liposomal bupivacaine (Exparel)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

A single-shot of Liposomal Bupivicaine (Exparel) will be administered pre-operatively

Drug: Bupivacaine 0.5% Injectable SolutionDrug: 1.3% liposomal bupivacaine (Exparel)

Interventions

Preoperatively, a nerve block consisting of 0.5% bupivacaine will be given to ALL patients * A bolus of 20cc will be used for saphenous nerve blocks for knee surgeries * A bolus of 15cc will be used for interscalene nerve blocks for shoulder surgeries

Post-Operative: Continuous ropivacaine via Ambit pumpPre-Operative: Liposomal bupivacaine (Exparel)

Post-operative continuous infusion

Post-Operative: Continuous ropivacaine via Ambit pump

Pre-operative infiltrative of 10cc of 1.3% liposomal bupivacaine (Exparel)

Pre-Operative: Liposomal bupivacaine (Exparel)

A pain pump provides intermittent delivery of medication to manage post-surgery pain.

Post-Operative: Continuous ropivacaine via Ambit pump

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age 18 years or older
  • ACL reconstruction
  • Open shoulder labrum or rotator cuff surgery
  • Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair
  • Proximal or distal patellar realignment surgery
  • Open knee arthrotomy cases - Inside out meniscus repair, OCA, MAT

You may not qualify if:

  • Age under 18 years
  • Body mass index of greater than 40 kg/m2
  • American Society of Anesthesiologist class 4 physical status or greater
  • History of drug or alcohol abuse
  • Chronic opioid use/pain management doctor
  • Allergy to bupivacaine, ropivacaine or pharmacologic analogs
  • Any coagulation disorders
  • Existing nerve injury
  • Severe bronchopulmonary disease
  • Pregnant patients

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University Center for Ambulatory Surgery

Somerset, New Jersey, 08873, United States

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pain, Postoperative

Interventions

BupivacaineRopivacaine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Postoperative ComplicationsPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AnilidesAmidesOrganic ChemicalsAniline CompoundsAmines

Central Study Contacts

Charles Gatt, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SEQUENTIAL
Model Details: This study will be a pragmatic, prospective cluster randomized trial, where clusters will formed based on sequential 4 week time increments across the study recruitment period.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Chair of the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery at Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 15, 2026

First Posted

January 20, 2026

Study Start

January 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 30, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

January 21, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

All of the individual participant data collected during the trail, after deidentification.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL
Time Frame
Immediately following publication. No end date.

Locations