NCT07349524

Brief Summary

This study is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase II clinical trial designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of RSS0343 tablets in patients with COPD. The study includes 3 study periods: a 4-week screening period, a 48-week treatment period, and a 4-week follow-up period. The primary endpoint is the annualized rate of moderate or severe exacerbations of COPD during the 48-week treatment period.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
300

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2 chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease

Timeline
22mo left

Started Mar 2026

Typical duration for phase_2 chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress13%
Mar 2026Apr 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 9, 2026

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 16, 2026

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 10, 2026

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2028

Expected
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2028

Last Updated

June 5, 2026

Status Verified

January 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

January 9, 2026

Last Update Submit

June 3, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Annualized rate of moderate or severe exacerbations of COPD during the 48-week treatment period

    during the 48-week treatment period

Secondary Outcomes (10)

  • The annualized rate of moderate or severe exacerbations of COPD at week 12, 24, and 36;

    at week 12, 24, and 36;

  • The time to first moderate or severe exacerbations of COPD at week 24 and 48;

    at week 24 and 48;

  • The proportion of patients experiencing moderate or severe exacerbations of COPD at week 24 and 48

    at week 24 and 48

  • The change from baseline in pre- and post-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV₁) at week 4, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, and 52

    at week 4, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, and 52

  • The change from baseline in pre- and post-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in FEV₁% predicted at week 4, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, and 52

    at week 4, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, and 52

  • +5 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

RSS0343 tablets

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: RSS0343 tablets

RSS0343 tablets Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR
Drug: RSS0343 tablets Placebo

Interventions

RSS0343 tablets

RSS0343 tablets

RSS0343 tablets Placebo

RSS0343 tablets Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age40 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Voluntarily sign a written informed consent form.
  • Aged 40 to 80 years, male or female.
  • Body mass index (BMI) ≥18 kg/m².
  • Diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) as defined by the Chinese Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of COPD (2021 Revised Edition), with a documented COPD history of ≥12 months prior to screening.
  • Post-bronchodilator FEV₁/FVC \<0.7 at the screening period; and post-bronchodilator FEV₁/FVC \<0.7 with FEV₁% predicted ≥20% at baseline.
  • Documented history of at least ≥1 moderate or severe acute exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD) within 12 months prior to screening.
  • On stable doses of triple therapy or dual therapy for COPD maintenance treatment for ≥3 months prior to screening.
  • COPD Assessment Test (CAT) score ≥10 at screening and randomization.
  • Current or former smoking history of ≥10 pack-years at screening.
  • Male and female subjects of childbearing potential and their partners must have no plans for conception or sperm/ova donation for 6 months (female subjects) or 3 months (male subjects) after the last dose and must voluntarily use effective contraception. Female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test during screening and prior to the first dose and must not be lactating.

You may not qualify if:

  • Subjects with systemic immunosuppressants, biologic agents, or Th2 cytokine inhibitors within 12 weeks prior to randomization or within 5 half-lives of the drug, whichever is longer.
  • Subjects with medications known to potentially cause skin hyperkeratosis within 4 weeks prior to screening.
  • Subjects with the followings within 4 weeks prior to randomization: systemic corticosteroids, phosphodiesterase inhibitors, xanthine derivatives, leukotriene receptor antagonists, bacterial lysates, antitussive/expectorant medications, infusion of blood products or immunoglobulins.
  • Subjects with strong CYP3A inducers or inhibitors within 14 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to randomization.
  • Administration of live, attenuated live, or viral vector vaccines within 4 weeks prior to randomization.
  • Participation in another clinical trial involving an investigational product with active ingredients within 3 months prior to screening, or still within 5 half-lives of the investigational product at screening.
  • Prior treatment with RSS0343 tablets or treatment with products targeting the same mechanism of action within 3 months prior to screening.
  • Lung surgery or lung volume reduction surgery within 1 year prior to screening; or interventional procedures for chronic bronchitis within 1 year prior to screening.
  • Requirement for supplemental oxygen therapy for ≥15 hours per day or mechanical ventilation; or clinically significant sleep apnea requiring the use of a continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) device or non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) device.
  • Presence of a moderate or severe acute exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD) from 4 weeks prior to screening up to randomization.
  • Coexisting other respiratory or respiratory-related diseases.
  • Occurrence of pulmonary or other infections requiring systemic anti-infective therapy from 4 weeks prior to screening up to randomization.
  • Presence of autoimmune diseases mediated by eosinophils at screening.
  • Diagnosis of hypothyroidism, myxedema, chronic lymphedema, acromegaly, or livedo reticularis.
  • Diagnosis of psoriasis or lichen planus; Reiter's disease/keratoderma blennorrhagicum, keratoderma hemorrhagicum, or reactive arthritis; systemic lupus erythematosus, atopic dermatitis, chronic hand dermatitis, chronic contact dermatitis, or chronic psoriasis; chloracne, extensive verruca vulgaris, or keratotic dermatitis.
  • +6 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University

Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510140, China

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Lung Diseases, ObstructiveLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 9, 2026

First Posted

January 16, 2026

Study Start

March 10, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

March 1, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

April 1, 2028

Last Updated

June 5, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-01

Locations