Phase II Study of Daily Adaptive Radiotherapy for Submandibular Gland-sparing in Head and Neck Cancer
RTL-DART
Phase II Randomized Trial of RT-Led Daily Adaptive Radiotherapy for Submandibular Gland-Sparing in Head and Neck Cancer (RTL-DART)
1 other identifier
interventional
50
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This is a randomized, single centre, single blinded prospective study comparing the standard of care imaging guided radiation therapy and daily adaptive radiotherapy (ART) for submandibular gland-sparing in head and neck cancer
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Oct 2025
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 15, 2025
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 25, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 16, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 1, 2029
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2029
March 4, 2026
March 1, 2026
4 years
November 25, 2025
March 3, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in saliva production
Change in saliva production from baseline measured by MST (Malnutrition Screening Test) at 6 months following IGRT or daily ART HN treatment
6 months
Secondary Outcomes (8)
Change in saliva production
24 months
MDADI (MD Anderson Dysphagia Inventory)
24 months
Swallow assessment
24 months
Toxicity assessment
24 months
Comparing dental health between two arms
24 months
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Image guided radiation therapy
ACTIVE COMPARATORThis arm will proceed as per the standard of care. The pre-treatment reference plan will be delivered daily for 35 fractions. If a notable change in anatomy is identified, a dose of the day calculation may be performed as per current standard head and neck workflow
Daily Adaptive Radiation Therapy
EXPERIMENTALStructures of daily adaptive radiation therapy organ at risk will be AI generated in the Ethos platform on the daily CBCT and then edited by radiation therapy team as required. A rigid registration of CTV targets to the CBCT replicating the current radiation therapy led IGRT process.
Interventions
Adaptive radiotherapy (ART) is the modification of the radiotherapy plan during treatment to account of changes from the original anatomy and set up. Reduction in treatment volume can be achieved through ART by: 1. adjusting for gradual longitudinal changes in tumour and anatomy 2. adjusting to account for uncertainty in set up and anatomy via daily online
The pre-treatment reference plan will be delivered daily for 35 fractions.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Histologically proven Squamous Cell carcinoma of head and neck
- Bilateral neck being treated
- At least one level 1b not being treated electively and with no target structure, other than elective level II/III, \<1cm to spared SMG
- ECOG PS 0-2
- Planned for curative (chemo)radiotherapy
- Able to receive and understand verbal and written information regarding study and able to give written informed consent
- Be able to lie comfortably on back and to wear immobilization for up to 1 hour
You may not qualify if:
- As judged by investigator evidence of systemic disease that makes unsuitable for study
- Pregnancy
- Underlying salivary dysfunction prior to treatment judged by investigator to affect likelihood of benefit from ART
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Princess Margaret Cancer Centre
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9, Canada
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 25, 2025
First Posted
January 16, 2026
Study Start
October 15, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
October 1, 2029
Study Completion (Estimated)
October 1, 2029
Last Updated
March 4, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-03