Physiotherapy to Improve Balance and Walking Capacity in Hemophilia
Effects of Manual Therapy and Structured Exercises on Postural Balance and Walking Capacity in Adults With Hemophilia
1 other identifier
interventional
35
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Introduction: Hemarthrosis is the most common type of bleeding with 70-80% in patient with hemophilia (PwH) and the majority of hemarthrosis occurs in the knee and ankle joints. Recurrent hemarthrosis may cause pain, limited range of motion (ROM), atrophy, swelling, crepitus, and decreased proprioceptive sensation and ultimately causes hemophilic arthropathy. Preventing hemarthrosis and treating arthropathy symptoms in PwH may improve static and dynamic balance and walking capacity. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of manual therapy and structured exercises on joint health, activity pain, walking capacity and static and dynamic balance. Method: Thirty-five AwH were randomly assigned to two groups using the computerised simple randomization method: the control group (CG) and the physiotherapy group (PG). The sample sizes for the CG and PG are 17 and 18, respectively. Hemophilia type and severity, treatment regime (prophylaxis or on-demand), age, height and weight were recorded. Joint health was assessed with Hemophilia Joint Health Score (HJHS) version 2.1 by a hemophilia specialist physiotherapist. Activity pain was assessed with Numeric Pain Scale (NPS). Walking capacity was evaluated 6 Minute Walking Test (6MWT). Postural balance (static and dynamic balance) were evaluated with the Pro-kin Technobody Posturographic Platform (Pro-kin 212, Technobody s.r.l, Dalmine, 21044 Bergamo, Italy). Static stability test was used for static balance assessment. Dynamic balance was evaluated with the Limits of Stability (LoS) test. The PG received 12 physiotherapy sessions twice a week for 6 weeks. The physiotherapy intervention consisted of manual therapy and a structured, progressive exercise program. The CG continued with their routine hemophilia care.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Oct 2025
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 20, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 20, 2025
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 5, 2026
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 5, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 14, 2026
CompletedJanuary 14, 2026
January 1, 2026
2 months
January 5, 2026
January 5, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Postural balance
Static and dynamic postural balance were evaluated with the Pro-kin Technobody Posturographic Platform (Pro-kin 212, Technobody s.r.l, Dalmine, 21044 Bergamo, Italy).
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks
Walking capacity
Walking capacity was evaluated with 6 Minute Walking Test.
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Activity pain
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks
Joint health
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Control Group
NO INTERVENTIONPhysiotherapy Group
EXPERIMENTALPhysiotherapy
Interventions
The physiotherapy intervention applied in this study included manual therapy and a structured and progressive exercise program.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Severe or moderate hemophilia A or B
- Aged 18-65
- Having at least 3 points from at least one of the knee and ankle index joints in the Hemophilia Joint Health Score
- Volunteering to attend physiotherapy sessions regularly
You may not qualify if:
- Receiving physiotherapy or undergone surgery on lower extremity within the last 6 months
- Having neurological or cognitive disease
- Having visual and vestibular system pathologies
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Van Yüzüncü Yıl University
Van, 65080, Turkey (Türkiye)
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 5, 2026
First Posted
January 14, 2026
Study Start
October 20, 2025
Primary Completion
December 20, 2025
Study Completion
January 5, 2026
Last Updated
January 14, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-01