NCT07319819

Brief Summary

This randomized controlled trial will evaluate the effect of case-based educational scenarios delivered in a metaverse environment on interpersonal communication skills, academic engagement, and mind-wandering among undergraduate nursing students. Fourth-level nursing students will be randomly assigned either to metaverse-based case scenarios integrated into their psychiatric nursing education or to usual teaching without metaverse exposure. Outcomes will be measured using validated scales for interpersonal communication, learning engagement, and mind-wandering before and after the intervention.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2025

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 21, 2025

Completed
4 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 25, 2025

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 6, 2026

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2026

Completed
29 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 30, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

January 6, 2026

Status Verified

March 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2 months

First QC Date

December 21, 2025

Last Update Submit

December 21, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Interpersonal Communication Skills Score

    Total score on the Interpersonal Communication Skills tool assessing communication abilities in clinical and academic interactions

    Baseline (pre-intervention) and immediately post-intervention (end of teaching period)

Study Arms (2)

Metaverse Case-Based Scenario Group

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants in this arm will receive case-based educational scenarios delivered through a metaverse environment as part of their psychiatric nursing coursework. Students will engage in interactive virtual simulations with virtual patients and healthcare teams to practice interpersonal communication in complex, emotionally charged psychiatric scenarios.

Behavioral: Metaverse Case-Based Educational Scenarios

Control

NO INTERVENTION

Participants in this arm will receive the usual psychiatric nursing teaching methods without exposure to metaverse-based case scenarios. They will continue to follow the standard curriculum delivered through conventional classroom or existing e-learning formats.

Interventions

The intervention consists of structured case-based scenarios delivered via an immersive metaverse platform, where students interact in real time with virtual patients and peers. Sessions will be designed to promote interpersonal communication, empathy, and academic engagement and to reduce mind-wandering during psychiatric nursing education activities. (You may later specify number of sessions, duration per session, and total intervention period when finalized.)

Metaverse Case-Based Scenario Group

Eligibility Criteria

Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Registered undergraduate nursing students at the Faculty of XXX University, XXX.
  • Enrolled in the 4th level of the nursing program in the academic year 2024-2025.
  • Able and willing to provide informed consent to participate.

You may not qualify if:

  • Students not registered in the 4th level during the study period. Students who previously completed formal metaverse-based psychiatric nursing training (if applicable).
  • Students unwilling to participate or who withdraw consent.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (2)

  • Schaufeli WB, Martínez IM, Pinto AM, Salanova M, Bakker AB. Burnout and engagement in university students: A cross-national study. J Cross Cult Psychol. 2002;33(5):464-481.

    BACKGROUND
  • Li, X.Y.; Huang, R. The Revision report of the University Student Learning Engagement Scale (UWES-S). Psychol. Res. 2010, 3, 84-88

    BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Communication

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Behavior

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 21, 2025

First Posted

January 6, 2026

Study Start

December 25, 2025

Primary Completion

March 1, 2026

Study Completion

March 30, 2026

Last Updated

January 6, 2026

Record last verified: 2025-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share