Effectiveness of Case-Based Educational Scenarios in the Metaverse on Interpersonal Communication Skills, Academic Engagement, and Mind-Wandering in University Nursing Students
The Effectiveness of Case-Based Educational Scenarios in the Metaverse Environment on Enhancing Interpersonal Communication Skills, Path of Academic Engagement, and Reducing Mind-Wandering in University Nursing Students
1 other identifier
interventional
100
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
This randomized controlled trial will evaluate the effect of case-based educational scenarios delivered in a metaverse environment on interpersonal communication skills, academic engagement, and mind-wandering among undergraduate nursing students. Fourth-level nursing students will be randomly assigned either to metaverse-based case scenarios integrated into their psychiatric nursing education or to usual teaching without metaverse exposure. Outcomes will be measured using validated scales for interpersonal communication, learning engagement, and mind-wandering before and after the intervention.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Dec 2025
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 21, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 25, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 6, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2026
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 30, 2026
CompletedJanuary 6, 2026
March 1, 2025
2 months
December 21, 2025
December 21, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Interpersonal Communication Skills Score
Total score on the Interpersonal Communication Skills tool assessing communication abilities in clinical and academic interactions
Baseline (pre-intervention) and immediately post-intervention (end of teaching period)
Study Arms (2)
Metaverse Case-Based Scenario Group
EXPERIMENTALParticipants in this arm will receive case-based educational scenarios delivered through a metaverse environment as part of their psychiatric nursing coursework. Students will engage in interactive virtual simulations with virtual patients and healthcare teams to practice interpersonal communication in complex, emotionally charged psychiatric scenarios.
Control
NO INTERVENTIONParticipants in this arm will receive the usual psychiatric nursing teaching methods without exposure to metaverse-based case scenarios. They will continue to follow the standard curriculum delivered through conventional classroom or existing e-learning formats.
Interventions
The intervention consists of structured case-based scenarios delivered via an immersive metaverse platform, where students interact in real time with virtual patients and peers. Sessions will be designed to promote interpersonal communication, empathy, and academic engagement and to reduce mind-wandering during psychiatric nursing education activities. (You may later specify number of sessions, duration per session, and total intervention period when finalized.)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Registered undergraduate nursing students at the Faculty of XXX University, XXX.
- Enrolled in the 4th level of the nursing program in the academic year 2024-2025.
- Able and willing to provide informed consent to participate.
You may not qualify if:
- Students not registered in the 4th level during the study period. Students who previously completed formal metaverse-based psychiatric nursing training (if applicable).
- Students unwilling to participate or who withdraw consent.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Related Publications (2)
Schaufeli WB, Martínez IM, Pinto AM, Salanova M, Bakker AB. Burnout and engagement in university students: A cross-national study. J Cross Cult Psychol. 2002;33(5):464-481.
BACKGROUNDLi, X.Y.; Huang, R. The Revision report of the University Student Learning Engagement Scale (UWES-S). Psychol. Res. 2010, 3, 84-88
BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 21, 2025
First Posted
January 6, 2026
Study Start
December 25, 2025
Primary Completion
March 1, 2026
Study Completion
March 30, 2026
Last Updated
January 6, 2026
Record last verified: 2025-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share