A Two-part Study to Investigate the Effects in Adults of Two Doses of Golexanolone in Patients With Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC) With Fatigue and Cognitive Dysfunction
A Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Two-part Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics, Safety and Tolerability, and Preliminary Efficacy of Two Dose Levels of Golexanolone in Subjects With Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC), Fatigue, and Cognitive Dysfunction
5 other identifiers
interventional
84
8 countries
36
Brief Summary
The present phase 1b/2 randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, two-part study is designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetic characteristics and preliminary efficacy of two dose levels of golexanolone compared with placebo among subjects with a history of non-cirrhotic or Child-Pugh class A cirrhotic Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC) with clinically significant fatigue and cognitive symptoms on stable background standard of care (SoC) PBC medication. The objectives of this research study are to assess the safety and tolerability as well the pharmacokinetic (PK) characteristics of golexanolone administered 40 mg BID for 5 days in the target population (part A) and to assess the safety and tolerability, the effects of golexanolone on health-related quality of life (HRQoL), including fatigue, day-time sleepiness and cognitive function as well as Investigator's overall impression of treatment effect of 28 days twice per day (BID) treatment with two dose levels of golexanolone versus placebo (part B).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_1
Started Apr 2023
Typical duration for phase_1
36 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 14, 2023
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 18, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 26, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 30, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 30, 2026
March 9, 2026
March 1, 2026
3.2 years
November 18, 2025
March 6, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
1. Frequency, intensity, and seriousness of adverse events (AEs) from baseline to Day 28 (part B)
Frequency, intensity, and seriousness of adverse events (AEs) from baseline to Day 28
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 28 days
Frequency, intensity, and seriousness of adverse events (AEs) from baseline to Day 5 (part A)
Frequency, intensity, and seriousness of adverse events (AEs)
From Baseline to Day 5
Secondary Outcomes (8)
1. Change from baseline to Day 28 in PBC-40 scores for each of the domains (cognition, itch, fatigue, social, emotional, and general symptoms) (part B)
From baseline to Day 28
2. Change from baseline to Day 28 in EQ-5D-3L tool (part B)
From baseline to Day 28
3. Change from baseline to Day 28 in daytime sleepiness related symptoms using the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) (part B)
From baseline to Day 28
4. Change from baseline to Day 28 in Portosystemic Hepatic Encephalopathy Score (PHES) total score (part B)
From baseline to Day 28
5. Change from baseline to Day 28 in Rey Auditory Verbal Learning test (RAVLT) (part B)
From baseline to Day 28
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (5)
Part B: Treatment arm 1 (golexanolone 40 mg)
EXPERIMENTAL40 mg golexanolone BID
Part B: Treatment arm 2 (golexanolone 80 mg)
EXPERIMENTAL80 mg golexanolone BID
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORPart B: Placebo BID
Part A: Golexanolone
EXPERIMENTAL40 mg golexanolone BID
Part A: Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORPlacebo BID
Interventions
soft gelatin capsules, oral dosage twice per day for up to 28 days
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male and female subjects age ≥ 18 years
- Diagnosis of PBC based on the presence of ≥2 of 3 key disease characteristics
- Clinically significant fatigue defined for the purposes of this study as a PBC-40 fatigue domain score of ≥29 at screening
- Clinically significant cognitive symptoms, defined for the purposes of this study as a PBC-40 cognitive domain ≥16 at screening
- Stable PBC SoC therapy (if any),for at least 3 months prior to randomisation
- For all women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) a negative pregnancy test at screening and a negative urine dip-stick pregnancy test at baseline, prior to first dose of IMP
- WOCBP must be willing to use a contraceptive method with a failure rate of \< 1% and agree to continue use of this method for the duration of the study and thereafter for 1 month after the last dosing of the IMP
- Females of non-childbearing potential must have documented tubal ligation or hysterectomy; or be post-menopausal
- Fertile male subjects must be willing to use condom and assure that their female partner will use contraceptive methods with a failure rate of \< 1%
- Willing and able to give informed consent
- The subject should be judged by the Investigator to be lucid and oriented to person, place, time, and situation when giving the informed consent
You may not qualify if:
- Child-Pugh class B or C cirrhosis
- Clinical evidence of hepatic decompensation (e.g. current or prior HE, ascites, or variceal bleeding)
- History of hepatocellular carcinoma
- Bilirubin \>1.5 x ULN
- Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) \<35 mL/min/1.73m2
- Low Haemoglobin (HB), i.e. subjects with moderate/severe anaemia
- Low S-B12 or low P-folate
- Evidence of biliary obstruction
- Any positive result on screening for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), or hepatitis B (serum hepatitis B surface antigen positive)
- Prolonged QTcF (\>500 ms), or any clinically significant abnormality in the resting ECG, as judged by the Investigator (at screening)
- Concomitant disease characterised by chronic fatigue and/or cognitive impairment
- Clinically significant bowel disease, including obstruction, active inflammatory bowel disease, or malabsorption
- Clinically significant sleep apnoea
- An uncontrolled thyroid disorder
- Subjects with a history of or currently active immune disorders (i.e. uncontrolled) other that PBC (including autoimmune disease) and/or diseases requiring immunosuppressive drugs
- +10 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (36)
University Hospital Düsseldorf
Düsseldorf, 40225, Germany
University of Leipzig
Leipzig, 04103, Germany
Hippokration General Hospital of Athens
Athens, 11527, Greece
University Hospital of Patras
Pátrai, 26504, Greece
Bekes County Central Hospital
Gyula, 5700, Hungary
Facility of CRU Hungary Ltd.
Kistarcsa, 2143, Hungary
Università di Milano-Bicocca, S.C. ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Dipartimento di Medicina e Chirurgia, Epatologia e Gastroenterologia
Milan, 20162, Italy
Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, Autoimmune Liver Disease Centre, ERN-Rare Liver, Department of Medicine and Surgery, Division of Gastroenterology
Monza, 20900, Italy
University of Padova, Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology
Padua, 35128, Italy
University Hospital Paolo Giaccone, University of Palermo
Palermo, 90127, Italy
A. Gemelli Polyclinic, Sacro Cuore Catholic University
Roma, 168, Italy
Humanitas University
Rozzano, 20089, Italy
University of Udine
Udine, 33100, Italy
University Medical Center "Zvezdara"
Belgrade, 11000, Serbia
Hospital Universitario Parc Taulí
Barcelona, 08208, Spain
Hospital Clinic Barcelona
Barcelona, 8036, Spain
Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón
Madrid, 28007, Spain
Hospital 12th October, Madrid
Madrid, 28041, Spain
Hospital Universitario Virgen De La Victoria
Málaga, 29010, Spain
University Hospital Complex of Pontevedra & IIS Galicia South, Pontevedra
Pontevedra, 36071, Spain
University Hospital Marquez de Valdecilla, Santander
Santander, 39008, Spain
Virgen del Rocio University Hospital
Seville, 41013, Spain
Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe
Valencia, 46026, Spain
Hacettepe University, Fakulty of Medicine, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Ankara, 06230, Turkey (Türkiye)
Dicle University Faculty of Medicine Department of Gastroenterology
Diyarbakır, 21280, Turkey (Türkiye)
Ege University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Gastroenterology
Izmir, 35100, Turkey (Türkiye)
Kocaeli University Faculty of Medicine Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department
Kocaeli, 41100, Turkey (Türkiye)
NIHR Birmingham BRC
Birmingham, B15 2TT, United Kingdom
Glasgow Royal Infirmary
Glasgow, G4 0SF, United Kingdom
Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust
London, NW3 2QG, United Kingdom
Guy's and St Thomas' Hospital, London
London, SE1 7EH, United Kingdom
Freeman Hospital
Newcastle, NE7 7DN, United Kingdom
Nottingham Digestive Diseases Centre and Biomedical Research Centre Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Queen's Medical Centre
Nottingham, NG7 2UH, United Kingdom
Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Oxford, United Kingdom
Dept of Gastroenterology & Hepatology Portsmouth Hospitals University NHS Trust Queen Alexandra Hospital
Portsmouth, PO6 3LY, United Kingdom
Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, New Cross Hospital
Wolverhampton, WV10 0QP, United Kingdom
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Pernilla Sandwall
Umecrine Cognition
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- Double-blind
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 18, 2025
First Posted
December 26, 2025
Study Start
April 14, 2023
Primary Completion (Estimated)
June 30, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
June 30, 2026
Last Updated
March 9, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share