A Clinical Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of the VCFix Spinal System for Treatment of Vertebral Compression Fractures.
EXPAND
A Prospective Multicenter Clinical Investigation Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of the VCFix Spinal System in Stand-alone Configuration for Vertebral Augmentation (EXPAND)
1 other identifier
interventional
103
2 countries
3
Brief Summary
The primary objective of the EXPAND clinical investigation is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the VCFix Spinal System for the treatment of Vertebral Compression Fractures. The study aims to demonstrate a reduction in vertebral fracture-related pain and an improvement in physical function and mobility, while ensuring the absence of (serious) adverse events ((S)AE) related to the device or procedure.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Nov 2025
Typical duration for not_applicable
3 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 19, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 4, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 24, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 31, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2028
December 24, 2025
December 1, 2025
1.7 years
May 19, 2025
December 10, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Reduction of more than 2 points in vertebral fracture-related pain intensity at 6 months after the index procedure compared to baseline as measured by a 11-point Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)
6 months
Maintenance or improvement of function as measured by the 100-point Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) at 6 months compared to baseline
6 months
Absence of serious adverse device effects (SADEs): No SADEs with causality rated as definite, monitored through 1 month post-procedure (safety)
1 month
Secondary Outcomes (7)
Vertebral height restoration (anterior, midline, and posterior aspects) at PO (Post-Operative), 1Months FU, 6 Months FU and 12Months FU.
Post-Operative, 1Month FU, 6 Months FU, 12 Months FU
Kyphotic angle and Cobb angle improvement at Post-Operative, 1 Month FU, 6 Months FU and 12 Months FU.
Post-Operative, ost-Operative, 1 Month FU, 6 Months FU and 12 Months FU.
Reduction in vertebral fracture-related pain (measured by the 11-point Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS))
Discharge, 1, 3, 6 and 12 Months FU compared to baseline.
Improvement in function (measured by the 100-point Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)) at discharge, 1, 3, 6 and 12 months FU compared to baseline.
Discharge, 1, 3, 6 and 12 months FU
Improvement of Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) measured by EuroQol 5-Dimension Scale (EQ-5D-5L) at 1 Month, 3 Months, 6 Months and 12 Months post-procedure compared to baseline
1 Month, 3 Months, 6 Months and 12 Months post-procedure compared to baseline
- +2 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (1)
VCFix Spinal System
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
The distinguishing features of this inetrvention reside in: 1. In situ adjustment and maintenance of the height and angle of the device that allows expansion of the fractured VB in the cranio-caudal direction to realign the vertebral endplates and correct kyphosis. 2. The complex titanium perforated structure with optimized surface roughness that allows possible bone attachment, thereby permitting natural healing of the bone and potentially providing more stability to the device and the treated vertebra over time. 3. The ability to likely secure and reinforce the vertebra without using PMMA bone cement, avoiding all the symptomatic and asymptomatic side effects of bone cement. 4. The ability to connect the posterior to the anterior column of the spine through the pedicle screw component of the VCFix implant, therefore improving the biomechanical load distribution and consequently the ability to stabilize more severe fractures.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Subject is ≥ 21 to ≤ 85 years old.
- Single vertebral fracture which meets all of the following criteria:
- Type A fractures from AO spine classification (compression injuries);
- Vertebral fracture located in the thoracic and lumbar regions of the spine
- Fracture age \< 6 weeks or fractures with anatomic signs of reducibility (based on radiographic evidence as well as patient history)
- Vertebral fracture shows an estimated height loss in the anterior or mid third of the vertebral body (VB) of at least 10% but not more than 60% based on radiographic evidence
- Target VB has appropriate anatomy, i.e. suitable pedicle diameter, pedicle length and chord length that would allow for selection of correct implant size, as described in the IFU and based on axial MRI/CT scan before surgery
- Subject has a NPRS back pain score of ≥5
- Subject is a candidate for surgical intervention based on investigator opinion
- Subject has a body Mass Index (BMI) \< 35
- Subject is mentally capable of complying with trial protocol requirements for the duration of the study
- Subject can understand the risks and benefits of participating in the study and is able to provide written informed consent
You may not qualify if:
- Neoplasms with posterior involvement and/or presence of a mass within the spinal canal
- Non-mobile fractures (i.e., fracture is not recent (\>6 weeks), bone marrow edema or fluid or empty cleft are not visible in radiographic imaging, or fracture mode does not allow for fracture reduction in craniocaudal direction).
- Spondylolisthesis \> Grade 1 at target vertebral body(s)
- Local kyphotic angle \> 30°
- Pre-existing vertebral fracture prior to the index fracture
- Subjects that require anterior stabilization of the index fracture
- Fracture to the pedicle based on radiographic evaluation
- Spinal cord compression or canal compromise requiring decompression
- Severe back pain due to causes other than acute fracture with NPRS score\>5
- The subject has pain based on clinical diagnosis of herniated nucleus pulposus or severe spinal stenosis (progressive weakness or paralysis)
- Pain due to any other condition that requires daily narcotic (opiates or opioids) medication
- Pre-existing neurological deficit, radiculopathy or myelopathy
- Pre-existing condition or significant co-morbidity:
- Uncontrolled diabetes (HbA1c \>8%)
- Severe cardiopulmonary deficiencies
- +12 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (3)
Centre Hospitalier Métropole de Savoie
Chambéry, France
Wilhelmsburger Krankenhaus Groß-Sand
Hamburg, Germany
Krankenhaus Mechernich
Mechernich, Germany
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 19, 2025
First Posted
December 24, 2025
Study Start
November 4, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
July 31, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2028
Last Updated
December 24, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-12
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share