NCT07301749

Brief Summary

The primary objective of the EXPAND clinical investigation is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the VCFix Spinal System for the treatment of Vertebral Compression Fractures. The study aims to demonstrate a reduction in vertebral fracture-related pain and an improvement in physical function and mobility, while ensuring the absence of (serious) adverse events ((S)AE) related to the device or procedure.

Trial Health

80
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
103

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
32mo left

Started Nov 2025

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
2 countries

3 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress16%
Nov 2025Dec 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 19, 2025

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 4, 2025

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 24, 2025

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 31, 2027

Expected
1.4 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2028

Last Updated

December 24, 2025

Status Verified

December 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

1.7 years

First QC Date

May 19, 2025

Last Update Submit

December 10, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

VCFEXPANDvertebral stabilizationfracturetraumaosteoporosisexpandable implant

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Reduction of more than 2 points in vertebral fracture-related pain intensity at 6 months after the index procedure compared to baseline as measured by a 11-point Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)

    6 months

  • Maintenance or improvement of function as measured by the 100-point Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) at 6 months compared to baseline

    6 months

  • Absence of serious adverse device effects (SADEs): No SADEs with causality rated as definite, monitored through 1 month post-procedure (safety)

    1 month

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Vertebral height restoration (anterior, midline, and posterior aspects) at PO (Post-Operative), 1Months FU, 6 Months FU and 12Months FU.

    Post-Operative, 1Month FU, 6 Months FU, 12 Months FU

  • Kyphotic angle and Cobb angle improvement at Post-Operative, 1 Month FU, 6 Months FU and 12 Months FU.

    Post-Operative, ost-Operative, 1 Month FU, 6 Months FU and 12 Months FU.

  • Reduction in vertebral fracture-related pain (measured by the 11-point Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS))

    Discharge, 1, 3, 6 and 12 Months FU compared to baseline.

  • Improvement in function (measured by the 100-point Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)) at discharge, 1, 3, 6 and 12 months FU compared to baseline.

    Discharge, 1, 3, 6 and 12 months FU

  • Improvement of Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) measured by EuroQol 5-Dimension Scale (EQ-5D-5L) at 1 Month, 3 Months, 6 Months and 12 Months post-procedure compared to baseline

    1 Month, 3 Months, 6 Months and 12 Months post-procedure compared to baseline

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

VCFix Spinal System

EXPERIMENTAL
Device: VCFix Spinal System in stand-alone configuration

Interventions

The distinguishing features of this inetrvention reside in: 1. In situ adjustment and maintenance of the height and angle of the device that allows expansion of the fractured VB in the cranio-caudal direction to realign the vertebral endplates and correct kyphosis. 2. The complex titanium perforated structure with optimized surface roughness that allows possible bone attachment, thereby permitting natural healing of the bone and potentially providing more stability to the device and the treated vertebra over time. 3. The ability to likely secure and reinforce the vertebra without using PMMA bone cement, avoiding all the symptomatic and asymptomatic side effects of bone cement. 4. The ability to connect the posterior to the anterior column of the spine through the pedicle screw component of the VCFix implant, therefore improving the biomechanical load distribution and consequently the ability to stabilize more severe fractures.

VCFix Spinal System

Eligibility Criteria

Age21 Years - 85 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Subject is ≥ 21 to ≤ 85 years old.
  • Single vertebral fracture which meets all of the following criteria:
  • Type A fractures from AO spine classification (compression injuries);
  • Vertebral fracture located in the thoracic and lumbar regions of the spine
  • Fracture age \< 6 weeks or fractures with anatomic signs of reducibility (based on radiographic evidence as well as patient history)
  • Vertebral fracture shows an estimated height loss in the anterior or mid third of the vertebral body (VB) of at least 10% but not more than 60% based on radiographic evidence
  • Target VB has appropriate anatomy, i.e. suitable pedicle diameter, pedicle length and chord length that would allow for selection of correct implant size, as described in the IFU and based on axial MRI/CT scan before surgery
  • Subject has a NPRS back pain score of ≥5
  • Subject is a candidate for surgical intervention based on investigator opinion
  • Subject has a body Mass Index (BMI) \< 35
  • Subject is mentally capable of complying with trial protocol requirements for the duration of the study
  • Subject can understand the risks and benefits of participating in the study and is able to provide written informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • Neoplasms with posterior involvement and/or presence of a mass within the spinal canal
  • Non-mobile fractures (i.e., fracture is not recent (\>6 weeks), bone marrow edema or fluid or empty cleft are not visible in radiographic imaging, or fracture mode does not allow for fracture reduction in craniocaudal direction).
  • Spondylolisthesis \> Grade 1 at target vertebral body(s)
  • Local kyphotic angle \> 30°
  • Pre-existing vertebral fracture prior to the index fracture
  • Subjects that require anterior stabilization of the index fracture
  • Fracture to the pedicle based on radiographic evaluation
  • Spinal cord compression or canal compromise requiring decompression
  • Severe back pain due to causes other than acute fracture with NPRS score\>5
  • The subject has pain based on clinical diagnosis of herniated nucleus pulposus or severe spinal stenosis (progressive weakness or paralysis)
  • Pain due to any other condition that requires daily narcotic (opiates or opioids) medication
  • Pre-existing neurological deficit, radiculopathy or myelopathy
  • Pre-existing condition or significant co-morbidity:
  • Uncontrolled diabetes (HbA1c \>8%)
  • Severe cardiopulmonary deficiencies
  • +12 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

Centre Hospitalier Métropole de Savoie

Chambéry, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

Wilhelmsburger Krankenhaus Groß-Sand

Hamburg, Germany

RECRUITING

Krankenhaus Mechernich

Mechernich, Germany

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Fractures, BoneWounds and InjuriesOsteoporosis

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Bone Diseases, MetabolicBone DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Clinical Research Manager

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 19, 2025

First Posted

December 24, 2025

Study Start

November 4, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

July 31, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2028

Last Updated

December 24, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations