FeetSee Thermal Images Collection Protocol in Diabetes Patients
Foot Temperature and Diabetic Foot Ulcer Risk: Using the FeetSee Device to Generate a Unique Foot Temperature Dataset.
3 other identifiers
observational
100
2 countries
3
Brief Summary
Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) are a major cause of morbidity, lower-extremity amputation and healthcare costs in people with diabetes. DFUs often develop without pain or warning symptoms because of diabetic peripheral neuropathy, so patients may not recognise early signs of tissue damage. Monitoring plantar foot skin temperature is a promising strategy to detect early "hot-spots" of inflammation that precede ulceration and could trigger timely preventive action. This prospective, single-group study will enrol adults with type 1 or type 2 diabetes, a history of plantar DFU that has been healed for at least 6 weeks, and evidence of diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Participants will be recruited from hospital clinics in the United Kingdom and Lithuania. After a baseline assessment (including medical history and neuropathy testing), each participant will receive the FeetSee system, consisting of a thermal camera attached to their own smartphone or tablet, a stand, and the FeetSee mobile application. Participants will be instructed to acquire thermal and optical images of both feet at home at least once per day for 6-9 months, or until a new DFU develops. Images will be uploaded securely to cloud storage, where the FeetSee algorithm will analyse temperature patterns, comparing mirrored regions of both feet to identify potential inflammatory "hot-spots" associated with DFU risk. Participants will continue to receive standard clinical care throughout the study. The primary objective is to generate a longitudinal foot temperature dataset in this high-risk population and use it to retrospectively test and refine the FeetSee algorithm for predicting DFU occurrence. The primary outcome is the incidence of new DFUs during follow-up. Secondary objectives are to assess the feasibility and acceptability of daily device use (recruitment, retention, adherence, user and healthcare-provider questionnaires) and to document any device-related or system-related safety issues.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started Dec 2025
3 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 10, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 10, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 23, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 30, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 30, 2027
December 23, 2025
December 1, 2025
1.5 years
December 10, 2025
December 10, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
DFU occurrence over the six to nine-month follow-up period.
Proportion of enrolled participants who develop at least one new plantar diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) during the study follow-up.
From baseline (enrolment) until study completion or development of a new DFU, up to 9 months per participant.
Study Arms (1)
FeetSee Foot Monitoring Cohort
Adults with type 1 or type 2 diabetes, peripheral neuropathy, and a recently healed plantar diabetic foot ulcer will use the FeetSee System at home in addition to their usual diabetic foot care. After baseline clinical assessment and training, participants will be asked to acquire at least one thermal (and accompanying optical) image of the plantar surface of both feet per day using the FeetSee thermal camera, stand, and smartphone/tablet application over the follow-up period (approximately 6-9 months) or until a new diabetic foot ulcer develops. Images are uploaded securely for later analysis of plantar temperature patterns. No experimental drug or change in standard clinical management is mandated by the protocol; the device is used for image collection only.
Interventions
The FeetSee Device consists of: (1) a smartphone/tablet-connected thermal imaging camera, (2) a mobile application installed on the participant's own mobile device, and (3) a stand to hold the device in a fixed position for imaging. Participants are instructed to take at least one bilateral plantar thermal and optical image of their feet per day at home over 6-9 months. Images are securely uploaded to cloud storage. The device is used for thermal image collection and is not a replacement for standard diabetic foot self-examination and routine clinical foot care; no treatment decisions are mandated by the study protocol.
Eligibility Criteria
Adults (≥18 years) with type 1 or type 2 diabetes, a history of plantar diabetic foot ulcer(s) that have been fully healed for at least 6 weeks, clinical evidence of diabetic peripheral neuropathy, and at least one palpable foot pulse. This is a high-risk population for recurrent plantar diabetic foot ulceration, without active ulceration, active Charcot neuro-osteoarthropathy, severe peripheral arterial disease, or major lower-limb amputation (above metatarsophalangeal disarticulation).
You may qualify if:
- Males/females aged over 18 years.
- Type 1 or type 2 diabetes.
- History of plantar diabetic foot ulcer(s).
- Foot ulcer healed for at least 6 weeks before entry into study, as determined by a specialist healthcare provider.
- Presence of diabetic peripheral neuropathy defined by either of the following:
- Inability to detect the monofilament (10g) applied at two foot sites, including the apex of the Hallux (ADA guidelines 2008 Diabetes Care 31(1)).
- A Vibration Perception Threshold (VPT) \>20V, and/or by inability to detect application of the monofilament at the apex of the Hallux.
- Presence of at least one palpable foot pulse.
You may not qualify if:
- Active foot ulceration.
- Active Charcot neuro-osteoarthropathy.
- Severe vascular disease (complete absence of any foot pulses).
- Lower limb/foot amputation greater than metatarsophalangeal disarticulation.
- Active malignancy, immunosuppressive disease.
- Physical or mental condition(s) that limit the ability to follow instructions for the study, based on clinical judgment by the physician, such as inability to use the device without assistance.
- Current participation in another clinical investigation of a medical device that is contraindicated for either study procedure/outcome.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Diabetis JSClead
- Horizon 2020 - European Commissioncollaborator
- Manchester University NHS Foundation Trustcollaborator
- Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikoscollaborator
- Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trustcollaborator
Study Sites (3)
Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos
Vilnius, Lithuania
Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Lancaster, United Kingdom
Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust (MFT)
Manchester, United Kingdom
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Neil Reeves, Prof, Phd
Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust (MFT)
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Loretta Vileikyte, Prof, MD
Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 10, 2025
First Posted
December 23, 2025
Study Start
December 10, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
May 30, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
May 30, 2027
Last Updated
December 23, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-12