Short-Term Glycemic Effects of Liquid Metformin vs Standard Tablets
1 other identifier
interventional
24
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
This is an open-label, randomized study evaluating the short-term glycemic effects of two concentrations of liquid metformin formulations (100 mg/mL and 250 mg/mL) compared with standard immediate-release metformin tablets in healthy adult subjects. Participants will receive single or short-term doses of study treatments in a randomized sequence. Blood glucose measurements and other glycemic indicators will be collected to assess short-term pharmacodynamic effects. Safety and tolerability will also be monitored.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_1 healthy-volunteers
Started Jul 2026
Shorter than P25 for phase_1 healthy-volunteers
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 10, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 23, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 15, 2026
ExpectedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 15, 2026
Study Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 28, 2026
December 23, 2025
November 1, 2025
1 month
December 10, 2025
December 10, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Area Under the Blood Glucose-Time Curve from 0 to 4 Hours Postdose (Glucose AUC₀-₄h)
0 to 4 hours after each study dose in each treatment period
Study Arms (1)
Single-Arm Crossover
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
A single oral dose of a liquid metformin formulation at a concentration of 100 mg/mL will be administered under fasting conditions in one period of the crossover to assess short-term glycemic effects and safety.
A single oral dose of a liquid metformin formulation at a concentration of 250 mg/mL will be administered under fasting conditions in one period of the crossover to assess short-term glycemic effects and safety.
A single oral dose of standard metformin immediate-release tablet(s) will be administered under fasting conditions in one period of the crossover to assess short-term glycemic effects and safety.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- \- Male or female adults 18 to 55 years of age, inclusive.
- Body mass index (BMI) between 18.0 and 30.0 kg/m², inclusive.
- Medically healthy based on medical history, physical examination, vital signs, 12-lead ECG, and clinical laboratory evaluations, in the opinion of the investigator.
- Fasting blood glucose within the normal reference range at screening.
- Non-smoker or light smoker (10 cigarettes per day or fewer, or equivalent) willing to abstain during each study confinement period.
- Able to understand and provide written informed consent before participation.
- Willing and able to comply with all study procedures, including fasting requirements, glycemic assessments, and timed blood draws.
- Females of childbearing potential must use acceptable contraception as determined by the investigator.
You may not qualify if:
- Known hypersensitivity or contraindication to metformin or any excipients in the study formulations.
- History or presence of any clinically significant cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, gastrointestinal, endocrine, hematologic, neurologic, or psychiatric condition that, in the investigator's judgment, could interfere with study participation or data interpretation.
- Fasting blood glucose outside the normal reference range at screening, or any history of hypoglycemia or glucose regulation disorders.
- Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \< 90 mL/min/1.73 m² or any clinically significant abnormal clinical laboratory results.
- History of lactic acidosis.
- Use of prescription medications, over-the-counter medications, vitamins, herbal supplements, or dietary supplements within 14 days before first study dosing, unless approved by the investigator.
- Positive test for hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis C antibody, or HIV.
- Positive urine drug screen or positive alcohol breath test at screening or admission.
- Participation in another clinical study or receipt of an investigational product within 30 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) before the first study dose.
- Donation of ≥450 mL of blood, or significant blood loss, within 8 weeks before the first study dose.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding females.
- Women of childbearing potential not using acceptable contraception.
- Any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would make the participant unsuitable for the study.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 10, 2025
First Posted
December 23, 2025
Study Start (Estimated)
July 15, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
August 15, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
August 28, 2026
Last Updated
December 23, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-11
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share