NCT07300059

Brief Summary

This is an open-label, randomized study evaluating the short-term glycemic effects of two concentrations of liquid metformin formulations (100 mg/mL and 250 mg/mL) compared with standard immediate-release metformin tablets in healthy adult subjects. Participants will receive single or short-term doses of study treatments in a randomized sequence. Blood glucose measurements and other glycemic indicators will be collected to assess short-term pharmacodynamic effects. Safety and tolerability will also be monitored.

Trial Health

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Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
24

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_1 healthy-volunteers

Timeline
1mo left

Started Jul 2026

Shorter than P25 for phase_1 healthy-volunteers

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 10, 2025

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 23, 2025

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 15, 2026

Expected
1 month until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 15, 2026

13 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 28, 2026

Last Updated

December 23, 2025

Status Verified

November 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

1 month

First QC Date

December 10, 2025

Last Update Submit

December 10, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Area Under the Blood Glucose-Time Curve from 0 to 4 Hours Postdose (Glucose AUC₀-₄h)

    0 to 4 hours after each study dose in each treatment period

Study Arms (1)

Single-Arm Crossover

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: Liquid Metformin 100 mg/mLDrug: Liquid Metformin 250 mg/mLDrug: Standard Metformin Immediate-Release Tablet

Interventions

A single oral dose of a liquid metformin formulation at a concentration of 100 mg/mL will be administered under fasting conditions in one period of the crossover to assess short-term glycemic effects and safety.

Single-Arm Crossover

A single oral dose of a liquid metformin formulation at a concentration of 250 mg/mL will be administered under fasting conditions in one period of the crossover to assess short-term glycemic effects and safety.

Single-Arm Crossover

A single oral dose of standard metformin immediate-release tablet(s) will be administered under fasting conditions in one period of the crossover to assess short-term glycemic effects and safety.

Single-Arm Crossover

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 55 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • \- Male or female adults 18 to 55 years of age, inclusive.
  • Body mass index (BMI) between 18.0 and 30.0 kg/m², inclusive.
  • Medically healthy based on medical history, physical examination, vital signs, 12-lead ECG, and clinical laboratory evaluations, in the opinion of the investigator.
  • Fasting blood glucose within the normal reference range at screening.
  • Non-smoker or light smoker (10 cigarettes per day or fewer, or equivalent) willing to abstain during each study confinement period.
  • Able to understand and provide written informed consent before participation.
  • Willing and able to comply with all study procedures, including fasting requirements, glycemic assessments, and timed blood draws.
  • Females of childbearing potential must use acceptable contraception as determined by the investigator.

You may not qualify if:

  • Known hypersensitivity or contraindication to metformin or any excipients in the study formulations.
  • History or presence of any clinically significant cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, gastrointestinal, endocrine, hematologic, neurologic, or psychiatric condition that, in the investigator's judgment, could interfere with study participation or data interpretation.
  • Fasting blood glucose outside the normal reference range at screening, or any history of hypoglycemia or glucose regulation disorders.
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \< 90 mL/min/1.73 m² or any clinically significant abnormal clinical laboratory results.
  • History of lactic acidosis.
  • Use of prescription medications, over-the-counter medications, vitamins, herbal supplements, or dietary supplements within 14 days before first study dosing, unless approved by the investigator.
  • Positive test for hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis C antibody, or HIV.
  • Positive urine drug screen or positive alcohol breath test at screening or admission.
  • Participation in another clinical study or receipt of an investigational product within 30 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) before the first study dose.
  • Donation of ≥450 mL of blood, or significant blood loss, within 8 weeks before the first study dose.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding females.
  • Women of childbearing potential not using acceptable contraception.
  • Any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would make the participant unsuitable for the study.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 10, 2025

First Posted

December 23, 2025

Study Start (Estimated)

July 15, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

August 15, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

August 28, 2026

Last Updated

December 23, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share