NCT07295353

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if daily oral supplementation with pasteurized Akkermansia muciniphila (PAM), an EFSA-approved food supplement, can support recovery in adults who have recently been treated in the ICU for sepsis. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Is PAM safe to take for 56 days after ICU discharge?
  • Does PAM increase the abundance of beneficial butyrate-producing bacteria in the gut? Researchers will compare PAM to a placebo (a capsule that looks the same but has no active ingredient) to see if PAM improves gut microbiota and immune recovery. Participants will:
  • Take PAM or placebo capsules once daily for 56 days
  • Provide stool and blood samples at baseline, day 28, and day 56
  • Receive a follow-up phone call about their health 1 year after starting the study

Trial Health

65
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
50

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable sepsis

Timeline
20mo left

Started Jan 2026

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress17%
Jan 2026Jan 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 8, 2025

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 19, 2025

Completed
13 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2026

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2028

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 1, 2028

Last Updated

December 19, 2025

Status Verified

December 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

December 8, 2025

Last Update Submit

December 8, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Pasteurized Akkermansia muciniphilaAkkermansia muciniphilaPostbioticumMicrobiomePAMGut Barrier FunctionPost-Sepsis RecoveryRandomized Controlled Trial

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Change in abundance of butyrate-producing bacteria

    Difference (Δ) from baseline in the relative abundance of gut butyrate-producing bacteria at day 56, assessed by shotgun metagenomic sequencing (taxa/functional pathways associated with butyrate production), comparing PAM vs placebo at the end of the intervention

    Baseline and day 56

  • Safety (occurrence of adverse events)

    Proportion of participants with ≥1 adverse event (AE) and total AE count, summarized by severity and relatedness, comparing PAM vs placebo at end of intervention

    Baseline to day 56 (end of intervention)

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Changes in gut microbiota composition

    Day 0 (baseline), day 28, day 56

  • Changes in circulating immune and inflammatory profiles

    Day 0 (baseline), day 28, day 56

  • Changes in gut barrier markers

    Day 0 (baseline), day 28, day 56

  • Secondary infections and rehospitalizations

    Through day 365

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Host metabolic function

    Day 0 (baseline), day 28, day 56

Study Arms (2)

Pasteurized Akkermansia muciniphila (PAM)

EXPERIMENTAL

Oral supplementation with pasteurized Akkermansia muciniphila, 30 × 10⁹ bacteria in capsule form, once daily for 56 days, in addition to standard care.

Dietary Supplement: Pasteurized Akkermansia muciniphila

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Oral administration of placebo capsules matched in appearance and dosing schedule to the PAM capsules, once daily for 56 days, in addition to standard care. The placebo contains no active component.

Other: Placebo Control

Interventions

Oral supplementation with pasteurized Akkermansia muciniphila, 30 × 10⁹ bacteria in capsule form, once daily for 56 days, in addition to standard care.

Pasteurized Akkermansia muciniphila (PAM)

Oral administration of placebo capsules matched in appearance and dosing schedule to the PAM capsules, once daily for 56 days, in addition to standard care. The placebo contains no active component.

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age ≥18 years
  • Treated in the ICU for at least 2 days and discharged to a regular clinical ward
  • Diagnosed with sepsis during ICU admission
  • Received selective digestive decontamination (SDD) or cephalosporin
  • Capable of giving written informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • Recent major gastrointestinal surgery
  • Diagnosed with ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease
  • History of solid organ or stem cell transplantation
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Any other condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, could pose a risk to the subject or interfere with study result

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

SepsisCritical Illness

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

InfectionsSystemic Inflammatory Response SyndromeInflammationPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsDisease Attributes

Study Officials

  • JW Wiersinga, Professor

    Amsterdam UMC

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
This is a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Participants, care providers, investigators, and outcomes assessors are masked to intervention assignment.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Participants will be randomized in a parallel-group design to receive either pasteurized Akkermansia muciniphila supplementation or placebo.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 8, 2025

First Posted

December 19, 2025

Study Start

January 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

January 1, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

January 1, 2028

Last Updated

December 19, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share