NCT07288450

Brief Summary

To assess target engagement of terazosin (TZ) at multiple doses (1 mg/day, 3 mg/day, and 5 mg/day) and to assess sustained target engagement over 6 months relative to placebo in patients with Parkinson's Disease (PD). Target engagement will be measured using a whole blood luminescence assay to quantify Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) and a plasma metabolomics assay. A subset of randomized participants will also undergo imaging studies to quantify cerebral ATP using 31P-magnetic resonance spectroscopy (31P-MRS) and 18F-fluurodeoxyglucosed positron emission tomography (18F-FDG PET) to assess changes in glucose uptake in response to TZ. The investigators will compare the mean change from baseline in these assays between the TZ and placebo groups. The null hypothesis to be tested is that TZ does not engage its target (phosphoglycerate kinase 1, or PGK1) and does not lead to increases in the outcome variables of interest. A total of 100 patients with early PD will be recruited. Participants will be randomized to TZ or placebo in a 60:40 fashion to account for predicted dropouts in the TZ group. Study treatment will be administered for 26 weeks, followed by a four-week washout period.

Trial Health

65
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_1

Timeline
61mo left

Started Sep 2026

Longer than P75 for phase_1

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 15, 2025

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 17, 2025

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2026

Expected
4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2030

1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2031

Last Updated

December 18, 2025

Status Verified

December 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

4 years

First QC Date

December 15, 2025

Last Update Submit

December 16, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Whole-blood ATP

    Changes in the amount of ATP in the blood for patients taking Terazosin vs. Placebo.

    1 year

Study Arms (2)

Active arm

EXPERIMENTAL

Terazosin hydrochloride

Drug: Terazosin Hydrochloride

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Placebo control

Other: Placebo

Interventions

TZ is an a1-adrenergic receptor antagonist that is FDA-approved to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and hypertension.

Active arm
PlaceboOTHER

Placebo control for Terazosin

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age40 Years - 90 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • years old at the time of enrollment with a diagnosis of idiopathic PD per the Movement Disorder Society's Diagnostic Criteria.
  • Subjects must NOT be taking more than 2 dopaminergic treatments for their PD at the time of enrollment.
  • Practically defined OFF Hoehn and Yahr score of 0-2.
  • Diagnosis of PD made within the preceding 3 years.

You may not qualify if:

  • Orthostatic hypotension at screening is defined as decrease in BP \> 20 mmHg systolic or \> 10 mmHg diastolic and HR increase \<20 bpm on transition from supine to sitting or standing.
  • Known allergy or previous adverse reaction to TZ or related compounds.
  • Current use of TZ or concurrent use of DZ, AZ, prazosin, or tamsulosin.
  • History of hepatic dysfunction.
  • History of clinically relevant anemia.
  • Secondary parkinsonism, drug-induced parkinsonism, Parkinson's-plus syndromes, or non-idiopathic PD.
  • PD including use of more than two dopaminergic medications at screening.
  • History of deep brain stimulation.
  • Dementia per Movement Disorder Society Level 1 criteria.
  • Traumatic brain injury or post-traumatic stress disorder.
  • Presence of a confounding acute or unstable medical, psychiatric, or orthopedic condition.
  • Unstable use of medications that modulate the central nervous system.
  • Uncontrolled major depression or bipolar affective disorder, or other mental health disorders that are, in the opinion of the site investigator, sufficiently severe to increase risk of experiencing an Adverse Drug Reaction (ADR).
  • Current suicidal ideation as measured by questions 4 or 5 of the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale.
  • Participants with insufficient decisional capacity to provide written informed consent determined by the site investigator.
  • +1 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (3)

  • Schultz JL, Gander PE, Workman CD, Ponto LL, Cross S, Nance CS, Groth CL, Taylor EB, Ernst SE, Xu J, Uc EY, Magnotta VA, Welsh MJ, Narayanan NS. A pilot dose-finding study of Terazosin in humans. medRxiv [Preprint]. 2024 May 22:2024.05.22.24307622. doi: 10.1101/2024.05.22.24307622.

    PMID: 38826433BACKGROUND
  • Hart A, Aldridge G, Zhang Q, Narayanan NS, Simmering JE. Association of Terazosin, Doxazosin, or Alfuzosin Use and Risk of Dementia With Lewy Bodies in Men. Neurology. 2024 Jul 23;103(2):e209570. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000209570. Epub 2024 Jun 19.

    PMID: 38896813BACKGROUND
  • Schultz JL, Gander PE, Workman CD, Boles Ponto LL, Cross S, Nance CS, Groth CL, Taylor EB, Ernst SE, Xu J, Uc EY, Magnotta VA, Welsh MJ, Narayanan NS. A dose-finding study shows terazosin enhanced energy metabolism in neurologically healthy adults. J Parkinsons Dis. 2025 Nov;15(7):1253-1263. doi: 10.1177/1877718X251356503. Epub 2025 Aug 10.

    PMID: 40785306BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Parkinson Disease

Interventions

Terazosin

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Parkinsonian DisordersBasal Ganglia DiseasesBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesMovement DisordersSynucleinopathiesNeurodegenerative Diseases

Study Officials

  • Nandakumar Narayanan

    University of Iowa

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
BASIC SCIENCE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: The primary goal of this study is to assess target engagement of TZ at varying doses of TZ. Specifically, we wish to identify a dose of TZ that provides optimal pharmacodynamic effect in patients with PD and to determine if this effect can be sustained for 6 months. By incorporating multiple assays of target engagement during a slow titration of TZ, we will be able to efficiently study target engagement at multiple doses using a multi-modal approach. We will also be able to assess the relationship between target engagement in the brain and the blood assays.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor of Neurology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 15, 2025

First Posted

December 17, 2025

Study Start (Estimated)

September 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

September 1, 2030

Study Completion (Estimated)

September 1, 2031

Last Updated

December 18, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

We will share demographic details, details on Parkinson's disease, and then details on whole-blood ATP and Terazosin.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR, ANALYTIC CODE
Time Frame
IPD will be available on publication.
Access Criteria
IPD will be available to the general public via OpenNeuro.org
More information