NCT07288021

Brief Summary

The goal of this RCT is to learn if application of topical anesthetic cream to the perineum and posterior wall of vagina prior to balloon catheter insertion as part of labor induction will reduce pain levels experienced by pregnant individuals. All participants are 18 or older, carrying a singleton in vertex position and in need of labor induction, are late-preterm or term (34 weeks gestation and onward) and without contraindication to vaginal delivery. Investigators seek to compare pain levels and patient satisfaction between two groups: Nulliparous patients, using EMLA or placebo (randomized, double blinded). Multiparous patients, EMLA or placebo.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
200

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_4

Timeline
2mo left

Started Feb 2024

Typical duration for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress94%
Feb 2024Jul 2026

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 5, 2024

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 26, 2025

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 17, 2025

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 28, 2026

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2026

Expected
Last Updated

December 17, 2025

Status Verified

October 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2.1 years

First QC Date

October 26, 2025

Last Update Submit

December 15, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

inductionballoon catheterEMLALidocaine/prilocainepain

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Pain levels during insertion

    Pain levels during insertion of balloon catheter, as experienced by participant and ranked from 1 to 5 \[1 - no pain at all 2 - mild discomfort 3 -strong pain yet bearable 4 -severe pain 5 - unbearable pain (requires cessation of insertion)\].

    directly after application and insertion of balloon catheter.

Secondary Outcomes (13)

  • analgesia while with balloon catheter

    6-12 hours

  • pain score during removal of catheter

    to be asked directly after removal, on a scale of 1-5.

  • willingness to undergo cervical ripening with balloon catheter in the future

    to be asked directly after removal, on a scale of 1-5.

  • analgesia during delivery

    From time of balloon insertion until the time of delivery, assessed up to 3 days and to be checked immediately after delivery.

  • mode of delivery

    at delivery

  • +8 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Participant Satisfaction After Balloon Catheter Insertion

    the patient is to be asked by inserting physician directly after insertion, on a scale of 1-5.

Study Arms (2)

EMLA

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: Topical Analgesia with Lidocaine-Prilocaine cream

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR
Other: Placebo

Interventions

patients allocated to \'EMLA\' arm will receive topical analgesia cream prior to speculum insertion, as part of the administration of balloon catheter insertion process. 3 puffs of the cream will be applied to the perineum, posterior fourchette and posterior vaginal wall by administrating physician. A pause of 7 minutes in the process will be made to allow for maximal analgesic affect.

EMLA
PlaceboOTHER

patients allocated to \'Placebo\' arm will receive lubrication with placebo cream prior to speculum insertion, as part of the administration of balloon catheter insertion process. 3 puffs of the cream will be applied to the perineum, posterior fourchette and posterior vaginal wall by administrating physician. A pause of 7 minutes in the process will be made.

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Women scheduled for labor induction with balloon catheter.
  • years of age or older.
  • Singleton pregnancy with a cephalic presentation.
  • ≥ 34 completed gestational weeks.
  • Does not participate in any other trial that might affect maternal or fetal/neonatal outcomes.
  • No contraindication for vaginal delivery

You may not qualify if:

  • Unable or unwilling to provide and sign informed consent forms.
  • Known sensitivity to EMLA or placebo substance.
  • Known vulvodynia or vaginismus - rendering vaginal examination not possible.
  • Any chronic pain syndrome

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Bnai Zion Medical Center

Haifa, 3339419, Israel

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pain

Interventions

Analgesia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Anesthesia and Analgesia

Central Study Contacts

Dafna Ben Yehuda Raz, MD, resident doctor

CONTACT

Inna Bleicher, MD, MFM specialist

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER
Masking Details
Both creams (EMLA and placebo) are specially made in similar containers, labeled as A and B. Head of pharmacy in the study's medical center alone is aware which is EMLA or placebo. Both substances are of similar smell, texture and color.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 26, 2025

First Posted

December 17, 2025

Study Start

February 5, 2024

Primary Completion

February 28, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2026

Last Updated

December 17, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-10

Locations