Heated Versus Aerosol-based Laparoscopic Chemotherapy for Cancer That Has Spread to the Peritoneum (Abdominal Lining)
Charlie-2
Randomized Phase II Trial of Heated Vs. Pressurized/Aerosolized Chemotherapy (HIPEC vs. PIPAC) for Peritoneal Carcinomatosis
1 other identifier
interventional
200
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This research study aims to improve the treatment of Peritoneal Carcinomatosis (PC), a condition where cancer spreads within the abdomen. Patients with PC often experience significant pain and nutritional problems. Currently, there isn't a standard treatment approach, and doctors use different combinations of chemotherapy, surgery, and methods to deliver chemotherapy directly into the abdomen (intra-peritoneal or "IP" chemotherapy). The study will compare two IP chemotherapy methods: HIPEC and PIPAC. HIPEC involves circulating heated chemotherapy through the abdomen during surgery, while PIPAC delivers chemotherapy as a pressurized aerosol during a laparoscopic procedure. Both methods aim to achieve the same goal, but they haven't been directly compared to see which is safer, more tolerable, more effective, and provides better value.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started Jan 2026
Longer than P75 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 30, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 15, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 5, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2035
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2040
February 27, 2026
February 1, 2026
9.9 years
October 30, 2025
February 25, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (14)
Heated intra-peritoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) Adverse Events
Frequency of drug-related adverse events following HIPEC as assessed by CTCAE v5
150 days from Day #1 visit
Heated intra-peritoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) Surgical Complications
Frequency of surgical complications following HIPEC
150 days from Day #1 visit
Heated intra-peritoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) Adverse Events
Severity of drug-related adverse events following HIPEC as assessed by CTCAE v5
150 days from Day #1 visit
Heated intra-peritoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) Surgical Complications
Severity of surgical complications following HIPEC as assessed by using Clavien-Dindo scale
150 days from Day #1 visit
Pressurized Intraperitoneal Aerosol Chemotherapy (PIPAC) Adverse Events
Frequency of drug-related adverse events following PIPAC as assessed by CTCAE v5
150 days from Day #1 visit
Pressurized Intraperitoneal Aerosol Chemotherapy (PIPAC) Adverse Events
Severity of drug-related adverse events following PIPAC as assessed by CTCAE v5
150 days from Day #1 visit
Pressurized Intraperitoneal Aerosol Chemotherapy (PIPAC) Surgical Complications
Frequency of surgical complications following PIPAC
150 days from Day #1 visit
Pressurized Intraperitoneal Aerosol Chemotherapy (PIPAC) Surgical Complications
Severity of surgical complications as assessed following PIPAC by using Clavien-Dindo scale
150 days from Day #1 visit
Heated intra-peritoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) Tolerability
The relative tolerability of HIPEC as determined by length of hospital stay
150 days from Day #1 visit
Pressurized Intraperitoneal Aerosol Chemotherapy (PIPAC) Tolerability
The relative tolerability of PIPAC as determined by length of hospital stay
150 days from Day #1 visit
Heated intra-peritoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) Tolerability
The relative tolerability of HIPEC as determined by usage of pain medication in opioid equivalents prior to discharge
150 days from Day #1 visit
Pressurized Intraperitoneal Aerosol Chemotherapy (PIPAC) Tolerability
The relative tolerability of PIPAC as determined by usage of pain medication in opioid equivalents prior to discharge
150 days from Day #1 visit
Heated intra-peritoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) Tolerability
The relative tolerability of HIPEC as determined by patient-reported outcomes using the Short Form-20 instrument
150 days from Day #1 visit
Pressurized Intraperitoneal Aerosol Chemotherapy (PIPAC) Tolerability
The relative tolerability of PIPAC as determined by patient-reported outcomes using the Short Form-20 instrument
150 days from Day #1 visit
Secondary Outcomes (10)
Heated Intra-Peritoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC) Efficacy
150 days from Day #1 visit
Pressurized Intraperitoneal Aerosol Chemotherapy (PIPAC) Efficacy
150 days from Day #1 visit
Heated Intra-Peritoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC) Efficacy
150 days from Day #1 visit
Pressurized Intraperitoneal Aerosol Chemotherapy (PIPAC) Efficacy
150 days from Day #1 visit
Heated Intra-Peritoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC) Efficacy
5.5 years from Day #1 visit
- +5 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Heated Intra-Peritoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC) Administration of Mitomycin C Chemotherapy
ACTIVE COMPARATORLaparoscopic intraperitoneal administration of mitomycin C chemotherapy through peritoneal catheters, heated intra-peritoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) delivered during surgical procedures.
Pressurized Intraperitoneal Aerosol Chemotherapy (PIPAC) Administration of Mitomycin C Chemotherapy
ACTIVE COMPARATORConventional administration of pressurized/aerosolized laparoscopic delivery of mitomycin C chemotherapy (PIPAC)
Interventions
Mitomyocin C 40 mg will be administered in divided doses (30mg at time zero and 10mg at 60 minutes) for a total of 90 minutes at 41-43 degrees Celsius. Laparoscopic HIPEC will then be repeated laparoscopically up to two more times at 45 +/- 15 day intervals until three doses have been completed.
PIPAC will be performed with mitomycin C, 12.5mg/m2, delivered laparoscopically for 30 minutes at ambient temperature. Laparoscopic PIPAC or be repeated laparoscopically up to two more times at 45 +/- 15 day intervals until three doses have been completed.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Males or females age 18 to 80 years.
- Biopsy-proven or clinically suspected peritoneal carcinomatosis
- Receipt of at least three months of standard systemic chemotherapy prior with persistence of disease at the time of randomization
- Not a candidate for surgical cytoreduction at the time of laparoscopy
- Women at least 18 years of age of childbearing potential must have a negative urine/serum pregnancy test and must use an acceptable method of contraception, including abstinence, a barrier method (diaphragm or condom), Depo-Provera, or an oral contraceptive, for the duration of the study.
- Must be able to read and understand English and consent for themselves
You may not qualify if:
- Patients who are eligible for definitive cytoreductive surgery at the time of enrollment
- Laboratory abnormalities that indicate clinically significant hematologic, hepatobiliary, or renal disease:
- AST/SGOT \> 2.5 times the upper limit of normal ALT/SGPT \> 2.5 times the upper limit of normal Total bilirubin \> 2.5 times the upper limit of normal Hemoglobin \< 7 gm/dL White blood cell count \< 3,000/ mm3 Platelet count \< 50,000/mm3
- Any investigational drug use within 30 days prior to enrollment.
- Systemic therapy within 14 days prior to randomization
- Allergy or medical contra-indication to chemotherapy utilized in this study
- Medical contraindication to laparoscopic surgery or complex cytoreductive surgery
- Pregnant or lactating females.
- Subjects who, in the opinion of the Investigator, may be non-compliant with study schedules or procedures.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Allegheny Health Network West Penn Hospital
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Patrick Wagner, MD
Allegheny Health Network
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
- Masking Details
- The treating investigator, participant and care provider will know which procedural arm the participant is assigned to after the enrollment visit has concluded and informed consent has been signed.
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Director, AHNCI Division of Complex General Surgical Oncology
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 30, 2025
First Posted
December 15, 2025
Study Start
January 5, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2035
Study Completion (Estimated)
November 1, 2040
Last Updated
February 27, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share