NCT07272811

Brief Summary

The aging population in Europe is leading to an increase in neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD), which is expected to affect 152 million people worldwide by 2050. In Italy, there are approximately 1.2 million cases of dementia, with 600,000 attributed to AD. Given the limited effectiveness of current pharmacological treatments, there is a growing need for early, non-pharmacological interventions to slow disease progression and improve the quality of life for patients and caregivers. The Neurocognitive Assessment Platform 4 Alzheimer (NAP4A) study aims to create a digital platform for the early detection of amnestic mild cognitive impairment (MCIa), considered an intermediate stage between normal aging and dementia. The platform uses non-invasive biometric tools, including EEG, blood flow sensors, and eye-tracking devices, to collect neurophysiological and behavioral data. The study will involve 100 participants aged 55 to 80, divided into two groups: one with individuals diagnosed with MCIa and a control group of healthy participants. Over 12 months, regular assessments will be conducted to identify markers that predict the progression from MCIa to AD. The goal is to develop advanced diagnostic tools that support early and targeted interventions.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
1mo left

Started Dec 2021

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress99%
Dec 2021Jun 2026

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 15, 2021

Completed
4 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 26, 2025

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 9, 2025

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2026

Last Updated

January 22, 2026

Status Verified

January 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

4.5 years

First QC Date

November 26, 2025

Last Update Submit

January 20, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Development of NAP4A Platform

    To create a digital tool for fast and easy cognitive and behavioral assessment to examine the preclinical stage of Alzheimer's: Neurocognitive Assessment Platform 4 Alzheimer (NAP4A)

    12 months

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Early diagnosis of aMCI at risk of conversion to AD

    12 months

  • Identify the main predictive markers

    12 months

Study Arms (2)

aMCI patients

Individuals diagnosed with single- or multi-domain amnestic MCI (aMCI)

Healthy Controls

Healthy individuals (with similar sex, age, and education level to the aMCI group)

Eligibility Criteria

Age55 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

The study will involve around 100 participants aged 55-80, including 50 with aMCI (single or multiple domain) and 50 healthy controls. Patients will be recruited from the Neurology Unit or dementia care clinics at IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele. Healthy controls will be selected from the general population based on the study's inclusion and exclusion criteria.

You may qualify if:

  • Signature of informed consent
  • Age between 55 and 80 years
  • Absence of functional impact on daily living activities or minimal impact on instrumental activities
  • Normal global cognitive efficiency (Mini Mental State Examination scores of 28 or higher)
  • Absence of specific cognitive deficits (memory and other cognitive domains) that are abnormal for age, sex, and education level (1.5 standard deviations below the mean for age- and education-matched controls), as assessed by objective, standardized cognitive tests.
  • Cognitive difficulties reported by the individual, their family member, or their primary care physician
  • Normal global cognitive efficiency (Mini Mental State Examination score within 0.5 standard deviations of the average for age- and education-matched control subjects).
  • Specific cognitive deficits related to memory or multi-domain cognitive impairments (involving memory and other cognitive domains) that are atypical for the individual's age (1.5 standard deviations below the average for age- and education-matched controls), as determined by objective, standardized cognitive tests.

You may not qualify if:

  • Rejection of informed consent
  • Important sensory deficits (e.g., hearing loss or hypovisus)
  • Current or previous history of psychiatric illness
  • Current or previous degenerative pathology of the central nervous system (CNS)
  • Presence of systemic diseases in anamnesis
  • Presence of cerebrovascular events in anamnesis
  • Use of alcohol or psychotropic substances in anamnesis

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

IRCCS San Raffele

Milan, Italy, 20132, Italy

RECRUITING

Related Publications (6)

  • Zucchella C, Sinforiani E, Tamburin S, Federico A, Mantovani E, Bernini S, Casale R, Bartolo M. The Multidisciplinary Approach to Alzheimer's Disease and Dementia. A Narrative Review of Non-Pharmacological Treatment. Front Neurol. 2018 Dec 13;9:1058. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2018.01058. eCollection 2018.

    PMID: 30619031BACKGROUND
  • Yankner BA, Lu T, Loerch P. The aging brain. Annu Rev Pathol. 2008;3:41-66. doi: 10.1146/annurev.pathmechdis.2.010506.092044.

    PMID: 18039130BACKGROUND
  • Petersen RC, Morris JC. Mild cognitive impairment as a clinical entity and treatment target. Arch Neurol. 2005 Jul;62(7):1160-3; discussion 1167. doi: 10.1001/archneur.62.7.1160. No abstract available.

    PMID: 16009779BACKGROUND
  • Bherer L. Cognitive plasticity in older adults: effects of cognitive training and physical exercise. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2015 Mar;1337:1-6. doi: 10.1111/nyas.12682.

    PMID: 25773610BACKGROUND
  • Albert MS, DeKosky ST, Dickson D, Dubois B, Feldman HH, Fox NC, Gamst A, Holtzman DM, Jagust WJ, Petersen RC, Snyder PJ, Carrillo MC, Thies B, Phelps CH. The diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment due to Alzheimer's disease: recommendations from the National Institute on Aging-Alzheimer's Association workgroups on diagnostic guidelines for Alzheimer's disease. Alzheimers Dement. 2011 May;7(3):270-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jalz.2011.03.008. Epub 2011 Apr 21.

    PMID: 21514249BACKGROUND
  • Sun Z, van de Giessen M, Lelieveldt BP, Staring M. Detection of Conversion from Mild Cognitive Impairment to Alzheimer's Disease Using Longitudinal Brain MRI. Front Neuroinform. 2017 Feb 24;11:16. doi: 10.3389/fninf.2017.00016. eCollection 2017.

    PMID: 28286479BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Alzheimer Disease

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

DementiaBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesTauopathiesNeurodegenerative DiseasesNeurocognitive DisordersMental Disorders

Central Study Contacts

Elisa Canu, PhD

CONTACT

Virginia Sanchini, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE CONTROL
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Target Duration
12 Months
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Prof.

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 26, 2025

First Posted

December 9, 2025

Study Start

December 15, 2021

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2026

Last Updated

January 22, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations