NCT07269353

Brief Summary

Hemiparetic cerebral palsy is a condition in which one side of a child's body becomes weak due to brain injury occurring around birth, often caused by stroke. Weakness on the affected side reduces the ability to use the involved hand and arm, limiting everyday activities such as dressing, eating, and playing. Few effective treatments currently exist, especially for children with severe weakness. The study described here examines a new therapy that combines Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) technology with Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES). BCI technology uses brain signals to control external devices; in this therapy, brain signals activate muscles through electrical stimulation. When a child imagines wrist movement, the system detects the associated brain activity and delivers electrical stimulation to generate actual movement. Such paired activity supports neural rewiring and strengthens connections between the brain and muscles, leading to improved arm function. Previous research demonstrates strong benefits of BCI-FES for adults after stroke, but minimal testing has been conducted with children. The current study will evaluate whether BCI-FES improves arm and hand function in children aged 12 to 17 with hemiparetic cerebral palsy. Participants will complete 15 to 20 sessions over a two-month period while wearing a cap that records brain signals. During each session, the system provides muscle stimulation and visual feedback through animated hand movements. Outcome measures will include performance of daily tasks, hand dexterity, muscle activity, and the presence of any adverse effects. The overarching goal is to create a fun, engaging, and effective therapy that supports recovery of hand use and greater independence. Successful results could guide larger studies and inspire new technology-based treatments that enhance quality of life for children with cerebral palsy.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
8

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
17mo left

Started Feb 2026

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress15%
Feb 2026Oct 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 16, 2025

Completed
22 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 8, 2025

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 5, 2026

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2027

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 1, 2027

Last Updated

February 9, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1.7 years

First QC Date

November 16, 2025

Last Update Submit

February 4, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Cerebral PalsyBCIFESBCI-FESRehabilitationPediatricChildren

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Melbourne Assessment 2

    It is a standardized tool used to assess the quality of upper limb movement in children aged 2.5 to 15 years with neurological conditions such as cerebral palsy. It evaluates components like range of motion, accuracy, fluency, and dexterity through functional tasks.

    Baseline and immediately after the intervention

  • Safety and Tolerability Measure

    Safety and tolerability assessment questionnaire will be completed following every session capturing and scaling predefined and any other potential side effects.

    Baseline and immediately after the intervention

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • The ReJoyce Automated Hand Function Test (RAHFT)

    Baseline and immediately after the intervention

  • Box and Block Test (BBT)

    Baseline and immediately after the intervention

  • Stanford Expectations Scale (SETS)

    Baseline and immediately after the intervention

Study Arms (1)

Participants

EXPERIMENTAL

Participant receiving 20 sessions of BCI + FES using recoveriX All Sessions = 90 Minutes During the first visit, participants will receive a detailed explanation of the study and undergo an eligibility screening conducted by an occupational therapist. Before the intervention start, at mid-point and after the intervention, several hand function assessments will be performed, including the Melbourne Assessment, Box and Blocks Test, and the ReJoyce Automated Hand Function Test (RAHFT). Participants will also complete a Safety and Tolerability Survey and the Stanford Survey. Investigators will then fit an EEG headset to record brain signals used to control Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES). The intervention session will be take 90 mins and will include 60min of BCI-FES using a system called recoveriX.

Device: Brain Computer Interface - Functional Electrical Stimulations

Interventions

This intervention combines EEG-based brain-computer interface (BCI) technology with functional electrical stimulation (FES), allowing participants to control muscle activation using their brain signals. Unlike traditional FES or passive rehabilitation methods, this approach actively engages the user's intent, potentially enhancing neuroplasticity and motor recovery.

Participants

Eligibility Criteria

Age12 Years - 17 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Clinically confirmed and functionally disabling moderate to severe hemiparetic CP (GMFCS levels I-IV and MACS levels II\&III) with personalized goals that include improvement of wrist extension of affected upper extremity
  • Age 12-17 years,
  • Informed Consent/assent,
  • Normal corrected vision and hearing
  • Ability to maintain supported sitting for 30 min or more

You may not qualify if:

  • Bilateral perinatal stroke
  • Motor strength of wrist extension zero
  • Severe hemiparesis (MACS V)
  • Severe developmental delay and/or other inability to comply with study protocol
  • Severe wrist contractures limiting wrist extension
  • Upper extremity orthopedic surgery or botulinum toxin in the preceding 6 months,
  • Initial classification accuracy below level of significance (as determined by the BCI system)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Glenrose Rehabilitation Hospital

Edmonton, Alberta, T5G 0B7, Canada

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Cerebral Palsy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Brain Damage, ChronicBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Ephrem Zewdie, MD, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 16, 2025

First Posted

December 8, 2025

Study Start

February 5, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

October 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

October 1, 2027

Last Updated

February 9, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations