A Phase I/II Clinical Trial of Intramyocardial Injection of HucMSCs for the Treatment of Chronic Heart Failure
A Phase I/II Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Intramyocardial Injection of Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells (HucMSCs) Combined With Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in the Treatment of Chronic Heart Failure Caused by Chronic Ischemic Cardiomyopathy
1 other identifier
interventional
51
1 country
4
Brief Summary
B2278 is a human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell (HucMSCs) injection derived from the umbilical cord. It has the advantages of stronger immune regulation, stronger expansion capacity, lower immunogenicity, and greater accessibility. The preliminary research results indicated that the B2278 injection promote the polarization of macrophages towards a reparative state through paracrine action, directly promote angiogenesis and inhibited inflammatory responses, thereby exerting effects on myocardial repair and treatment of heart failure, and it is also safe and well-tolerated. This trial is a multi-center I/II phase clinical trial of the human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell injection solution, aiming to explore the dosage and regimen for the intramyocardial injection of B2278 in combination with coronary artery bypass grafting surgery for the treatment of chronic heart failure caused by chronic ischemic cardiomyopathy, and to evaluate the safety, tolerance and efficacy of allogeneic intramyocardial injection of the human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell injection solution in patients with chronic ischemic heart failure.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_1
Started Dec 2025
4 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 20, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 4, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 26, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2027
January 9, 2026
January 1, 2026
1 year
November 20, 2025
January 7, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
In phase I, primary outcome will be measured with safety events including DLT, AE, SAE, TEAE, and MACE. In phase II, primary outcome will be measured with the change in LVEF based on CMR detection after 6 months of administration.
6 months
Secondary Outcomes (9)
The changes in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), left ventricular end-diastolic volume (LVEDV), and left ventricular end-systolic volume (LVESV) on CMR compared to the baseline.
6 months
The changes from baseline of LVEF, left ventricular end-systolic diameter (LVESD), left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVEDD), LVEDV, LVESV on UCG
28 days, 3 months and 6 months
The proportion of participants with improved LVEF (the proportion of participants whose LVEF increased by ≥10% compared to the baseline and whose LVEF was >40% based on CMR and/or UCG);
3 months and 6 months
The distribution of the New York Heart Association (NYHA) cardiac function classification
28 days, 3 months and 6 months
The proportion of participants with NYHA classification ≤ II level
28 days, 3months and 6months
- +4 more secondary outcomes
Other Outcomes (3)
The change in troponin I (TnI) compared to the baseline
28 days, 3 months and 6months
The changes from the baseline of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), TNF-α, IL-1, and IL-6
28 days, 3 months and 6 months
The changes in perfusion and metabolism of ischemic myocardium during the injection stage as measured by myocardial nuclear imaging (SPECT + PET) compared to the baseline (applicable only to those who have undergone nuclear imaging for determination)
6 months
Study Arms (4)
CABG combined with low-dose B2278
EXPERIMENTALCABG combined with B2278 at a dose of 1.0×10\^7 cells per patient, intramyocardial injection into the epicardium
CABG combined with midium-dose B2278
EXPERIMENTALCABG combined with B2278 at a dose of 5.0×10\^7 cells per patient, intramyocardial injection into the epicardium
CABG combined with high-dose B2278
EXPERIMENTALCABG combined with B2278 at a dose of 2.0×10\^8 cells per patient, intramyocardial injection into the epicardium
Only CABG
EXPERIMENTALOnly CABG surgery
Interventions
B2278 is mesenchymal stem cells derived from human umbilical cord.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- \) Age from 18 to 80 years, both genders are eligible ;
- \) Clinically judged to be suitable for CABG treatment due to chronic ischemic cardiomyopathy;
- \) LVEF (left ventricular ejection fraction) is ≤ 40% as indicated by echocardiography (modified Simpson method) or cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR);
- \) NYHA (New York Heart Association) cardiac function classification of grade II-IV;
- \) Patients or their legal guardians agreed to participate in this trial and signed the informed consent form.
You may not qualify if:
- \) Severe left ventricular dysfunction, with LVEF ≤ 20% (based on the UCG or CMR examination results during the screening period);
- \) Non-ischemic chronic left heart dysfunction, including but not limited to acute left heart dysfunction, dilated cardiomyopathy, severe right heart dysfunction (such as bilateral lower extremity edema accompanied by jugular vein distension, liver enlargement, etc.) or severe pulmonary hypertension (PASP \> 70 mmHg);
- \) Clinically determined that other surgical procedures need to be performed simultaneously during CABG surgery, including but not limited to congenital heart disease requiring concurrent surgical intervention, heart valve disease, ventricular aneurysm, ventricular septal perforation, papillary muscle dysfunction, aortic dissection, intracardiac mass, thrombus or neoplasm;
- \) Acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction or stroke event within 1 month before enrollment;
- \) Uncontrolled malignant arrhythmia;
- )have undergone or are awaiting heart transplantation or implantation of a left ventricular assist device (LVAD).
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (4)
Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 20000, China
Changhai Hospital
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China
Shanghai Chest Hospital
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China
Shanghai General Hospital
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 20, 2025
First Posted
December 4, 2025
Study Start
December 26, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
August 1, 2027
Last Updated
January 9, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-01