NCT07260292

Brief Summary

This clinical investigation is designed to evaluate the potential therapeutic effects of kefir peptides as an adjunct intervention for chronic kidney disease (CKD) and clinical proteinuria. Patients diagnosed with stage 3 or 4 CKD will receive a three-month course of kefir peptide supplementation. Throughout the intervention period, the investigator will monitor renal function markers (blood urea nitrogen, serum creatinine), proteinuria (urine protein-to-creatinine ratio), inflammatory indicators (high-sensitivity C-reactive protein), and additional biochemical parameters relevant to CKD progression.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
165

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2023

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2023

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 30, 2023

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2024

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 22, 2025

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 3, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

December 17, 2025

Status Verified

April 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

5 months

First QC Date

November 22, 2025

Last Update Submit

December 9, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Chronic kidney diseaseGut dysbiosisProteinuriaKefir peptides,Postbiotics

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Change in renal function biomarker( BUN & Cr)

    Baseline to 12 weeks

  • Change in urine protein-to-creatinine ratio (UPCR)

    Baseline to 12 weeks

Study Arms (2)

KEFPEP®

EXPERIMENTAL

Powder (directly take the powder with appropriate amount of warm water)

Dietary Supplement: KEFPEP®

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Powder (directly take the powder with appropriate amount of warm water)

Dietary Supplement: Placebo

Interventions

KEFPEP®DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

oral administration at a daily dosage of 2.4 grams for 12 weeks

KEFPEP®
PlaceboDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

using regular yogurt powder as a substitute for KPs

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age30 Years - 82 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age: 30-82 years of age
  • Chronic kidney disease stage 3 and 4
  • Sign informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • Acute illness
  • Pregnancy
  • Aboriginal descent

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Jen-Ai Hospital

Taichung, 412, Taiwan

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Liu YH, Chen YH, Ko CH, Kuo CW, Yen CC, Chen W, Chong KY, Chen CM. SOD3 and IL-18 Predict the First Kidney Disease-Related Hospitalization or Death during the One-Year Follow-Up Period in Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease. Antioxidants (Basel). 2022 Jun 18;11(6):1198. doi: 10.3390/antiox11061198.

    PMID: 35740095BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Renal Insufficiency, ChronicProteinuria

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Renal InsufficiencyKidney DiseasesUrologic DiseasesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsUrination DisordersUrological ManifestationsSigns and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • YU-HSIEN LIU, Master

    Jen Ai Hospital

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Participants and investigators were unaware of group assignment; placebo was identical in appearance to study
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel study
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Chair Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 22, 2025

First Posted

December 3, 2025

Study Start

August 1, 2023

Primary Completion

December 30, 2023

Study Completion

August 1, 2024

Last Updated

December 17, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Individual participant data (IPD) will not be shared due to concerns regarding patient privacy and confidentiality. Only de-identified and aggregated data will be included in future publications or presentations.

Locations