NCT07258004

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if taking a beetroot juice supplement will work in people living with Alzheimer's disease. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Can people living with Alzheimer's disease realistically drink beetroot juice regularly (for example, is it easy to take, free from side effects and acceptable)?
  • Does drinking beetroot juice twice a day improve health in people living with Alzheimer's disease? Researchers will look at how you managed with the beetroot juice, as well as if there were any improvements in your health measures. Participants will:
  • Complete testing before and after the intervention for no more than 3 hours each time
  • Complete a 1-day food diary before testing
  • Take a beetroot juice supplementation twice daily for 1-week
  • Keep a note of any problems with the beetroot juice

Trial Health

63
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
1mo left

Started Mar 2026

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress74%
Mar 2026Jun 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 16, 2025

Completed
16 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 2, 2025

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2026

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2026

Last Updated

December 2, 2025

Status Verified

November 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

3 months

First QC Date

November 16, 2025

Last Update Submit

November 25, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Nitric oxideDementiaAlzheimer's diseaseOral microbiomeDietary nitrateBeetroot juice

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Feasibility of a beetroot juice intervention in people living with Alzheimer's disease

    Participants will be supported by a carer, friend or family member to complete a semi-structured interview to assess how feasible the trial was. Questions will be based around adherence (e.g. was the beetroot juice taken consistently and at the right times), acceptability/safety (e.g. was the beetroot juice tolerable and would they consider doing it daily if the benefits were proven and were there any adverse effects) and data collection feasibility (e.g. how easy was it to collect and post saliva samples themselves and how much of a burden was the pre and post-testing). Simple Likert scales will also be used to assess acceptability of the beetroot juice.

    From enrolment to the post-intervention testing 8-days later.

Secondary Outcomes (12)

  • Changes to oral microbiome pre to post intervention

    From enrolment to the post-intervention testing 8-days later.

  • Changes to cognitive function pre and post intervention

    From enrolment to the post-intervention testing 8-days later.

  • Changes to nitric oxide metabolism

    From enrolment to the post-intervention testing 8-days later.

  • Changes to nitric Oxide metabolism

    From enrolment to the post-intervention testing 8-days later.

  • Changes to nitric oxide metabolism

    From enrolment to the post-intervention testing 8-days later.

  • +7 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

Beetroot juice supplementation

EXPERIMENTAL
Dietary Supplement: Beetroot juice

Interventions

Beetroot juiceDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Participants will take a concentrated beetroot juice shot (70ml) twice daily for 1-week. Each shot contains 400mg of dietary nitrate (800mg per day).

Beetroot juice supplementation

Eligibility Criteria

Age65 Years - 85 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsOlder Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Aged 65-85 years
  • Mild or Moderate Alzheimer's disease
  • Participants must be able to speak, read, and understand English to participate in this study.
  • To support adherence, participants are asked to have a carer, partner, friend, or family member available to assist with reminders to take the shots twice daily.

You may not qualify if:

  • Advanced or severe Alzheimer's Disease
  • Diagnosis of an additional neurological condition
  • Have used antibiotics in the last month
  • Use of mouthwash in the last month
  • Use of medication affecting nitrate metabolism (for example proton pump inhibitors, Isosorbide Mononitrate, Sildenafil or Glyceryl Trinitrate).
  • Unable to provide informed consent
  • Allergies to beetroot
  • Taking part in pharmacological trials

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of the West of Scotland

Glasgow, Lanarkshire, G72 0LH, United Kingdom

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Alzheimer DiseaseDementia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Brain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesTauopathiesNeurodegenerative DiseasesNeurocognitive DisordersMental Disorders

Study Officials

  • Rachel Kimble

    University of the West of Scotland

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Rachel Kimble

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 16, 2025

First Posted

December 2, 2025

Study Start

March 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2026

Last Updated

December 2, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Individual participant data from this feasibility trial will not be shared due to the small sample size and the sensitive nature of the data collected from participants with Alzheimer's disease. Sharing the data could risk participant re-identification and compromise privacy.

Locations