The Effects of Some Antihyperglycemic Drugs on Cognitive Function and Risk of Depression of Diabetic Patients
MCI
1 other identifier
observational
300
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The study aims to investigate the effects of DPP-4 Is+ metformin versus SGLT2 Is + metformin on the risk of cognitive decline and depression in patients with T2DM.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started Jan 2025
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2025
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 9, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 24, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 30, 2026
January 30, 2026
January 1, 2026
1.4 years
January 9, 2025
January 28, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
MCI
Changes in Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score
Day 1
Depression
Changes in Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) score
Day 1
Study Arms (3)
SGLT2 I Group
T2DM patients given SGLT2 Is + metformin added to standard of care
DPP4I group
T2DM patients given DPP4Is + metformin added to standard of care
Control group
T2DM patients given conventional therapy only
Interventions
Patients administering SGLT2 Is+metformin added to their treatment for at least the past 12 months
Patients administering DPP4 I+ metformin added to their treatment for at least the past 12 months
patients administered their standard of care without any changes for the past 6 months
Eligibility Criteria
T2DM patients (aged above 55 years)
You may qualify if:
- T2DM adult subjects (\>55 years old) will be eligible to participate.
- Patients should be taking SGLT2Is+metformin or DDP4Is + metformin for at least 1 year to be eligible.
You may not qualify if:
- Those with type1 diabetes or ketoacidosis, insulin therapy, end organ failure as chronic renal failure, liver, and heart failure, previous history of pancreatitis, history of Alzheimer's disease or any brain insult, and finally pregnant or lactating females will be excluded from the study.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Beni Suef Hospital
Banī Suwayf, Egypt
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- OTHER
- Time Perspective
- CROSS SECTIONAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Lecturer of clinical pharmacy
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 9, 2025
First Posted
November 24, 2025
Study Start
January 1, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
June 1, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 30, 2026
Last Updated
January 30, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-01